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Whole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Raising Your Game
Whole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Whole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Geoff BartonHead, King Edward VI School, Suffolk
Tuesday, April 11, 2023
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Today: the content …
Session 1: Exploring the changing context: changes to the National Curriculum and Ofsted Session 2: Ensuring the basics: re-visiting whole- school numeracy and literacy and making them happen Session 3: What great teaching looks like: a practical exercise Session4: Using data to monitor the quality of teaching Session5: Ensuring provision for AG&T students
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Today: the approach …
www.geoffbarton.co.uk/teacher-resources (95)
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Ground Rules
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Old Joke
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Q: What’s the collective noun for a group of headteachers?A: A ‘lack’ of principals
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
A: A ‘lack’ of principles
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
"If you do what you've always done, you'll get what you've always got"Bill ClintonUS President, 1993-2001
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
“Those who stand for nothing fall for anything”
Alexander HamiltonFounding Father, 1755-1803
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
WHATwe
teach
HOWwe
teachit
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Ice-Breakers3
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
3
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
11. What is your current curriculum like?
What is it for?2. Does any of it serve the school more
than it serves your students (eg EBac)?
3. What does it teach young people to know or be able to do beyond what is tested in exams?
4. Is vocational content for the disaffected? Will it be there after the recent cull of vocational courses
5. Is all that ‘learning to learn’ stuff a bit of a fad that serves the middle classes?
6. Is the quality of a student’s experience in a subject dependant on who their teacher is?
The what and the how …
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
2 1. Are we angry enough that 50% or so of students leave school with C in English and Maths? What are we doing about it?
2. Does ‘more of the same’ actually make them get worse?
3. What more innovative approaches could we use?
4. Does early entry help or hinder learning? Who is it for?
5. Is the biggest problem in Maths, if you an insecure learner, your Maths teacher?
The basics
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
31. What is it like to be AG&T in your
school - celebratory, or a case of keeping your down?
2. Do they get more of the same, more depth, more breadth, more qualifications, more stress, more praise, more of the best teachers?
3. Does early entry serve the student’s rather than the school’s needs?
4. Does setting help students to progress?
5. With a blank piece of paper, what would you do for AG&T students?
AG&T
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
1: Teaching & Learning against a Changing Landscape:
• Revised National Curriculum• Revised Ofsted framework
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
The National Curriculum Review
• Slimmed-down and oddly optional• ‘Best that has been thought and
said’• No pedagogy, no guidance• International benchmarks• Broadly academic• Consolidation of basics … • Easier said than done.
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
The National Curriculum Review
Know anything else?
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Ofsted
• Satisfactory is unsatisfactory• Outstanding wasn’t always
outstanding• No-notice from September (SEF?
lesson plans? data?)• It’s about teaching and marking• It’s about literacy (‘DCIL’)• What does progress mean?
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Ofsted
Look at documents
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Ofsted
So … implications at your school?
• How to ensure consistently good and outstanding teaching: do teachers know what it is?
• Are there Ofsted games that have to be played?
• Implications for training and monitoring?
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Look at our ‘house style’
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
How would you use a document like this?
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
• What are your curriculum ‘values’?• What are the Ofsted implications
for training and monitoring at your school?
Thinking Time
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
2:Getting the basics right:Literacy & Numeracy Revisited
The Matthew Effect(Robert K Merton)
The rich shall get richer and the poor shall get poorer
Matthew 13:12
“The word-rich get richer while the word-poor get poorer” in their reading skills
(CASL)
“While good readers gain new skills very rapidly, and quickly move from learning to read to reading to learn, poor readers become increasingly frustrated with the act of reading, and try to avoid reading where possible”
The Matthew EffectDaniel Rigney
“Students who begin with high verbal aptitudes find themselves in verbally enriched social environments and have a double advantage.”
The Matthew EffectDaniel Rigney
“Good readers may choose friends who also read avidly while poor readers seek friends with whom they share other enjoyments”
The Matthew EffectDaniel Rigney
Stricht’s Law: “reading ability in children cannot exceed their listening ability …”
E.D. HirschThe Schools We Need
“Spoken language forms a constraint, a ceiling not only on the ability to comprehend but also on the ability to write, beyond which literacy cannot progress” Myhill and Fisher
“The children who possess intellectual capital when they first arrive at school have the mental scaffolding and Velcro to catch hold of what is going on, and they can turn the new knowledge into still more Velcro to gain still more knowledge”. E.D. Hirsch
The Schools We Need
Aged 7:
Children in the top quartile have 7100 words; children in the lowest have around 3000.
The main influence is parents.
DfE Research Unit
Every teacher in English is a teacher of English
George Sampson, 1922
The Matthew Effect:The rich will get
richer &the poor will get
poorer
1. Understand the significance of exploratory talk
2. Model good talk – eg connectives3. Re-think questioning – ‘why & how’
– and hands-up4. Vary groupings5. Get conversations into the school
culture
1: What type of talk characterises your classroom? How do you help students to
talk like a scientist / historian / geographer ..?
1: What type of talk characterises your classroom? How do you help students to
talk like a scientist / historian / geographer ..?
2: How do you ask questions? How do you receive answers? Do ‘why’ and ‘how’ questions
happen other than by accident? Do the same
students always answer?
2: How do you ask questions? How do you receive answers? Do ‘why’ and ‘how’ questions
happen other than by accident? Do the same
students always answer?
3: How do groupings work in your classroom? Are they
planned? Do the word-rich get richer? Is spoken
vocabulary modelled?
3: How do groupings work in your classroom? Are they
planned? Do the word-rich get richer? Is spoken
vocabulary modelled?
1. Demonstrate writing2. Teach composition & planning3. Allow oral rehearsal4. Short & long sentences5. Connectives
Know your connectives
Adding: and, also, as well as, moreover, too
Cause & effect: because, so, therefore, thus, consequently
Sequencing: next, then, first, finally, meanwhile, before, after
Qualifying: however, although, unless, except, if, as long as, apart from, yet
Emphasising: above all, in particular, especially, significantly, indeed, notably
Illustrating: for example, such as, for instance, as revealed by, in the case of
Comparing: equally, in the same way, similarly, likewise, as with, like
Contrasting: whereas, instead of, alternatively, otherwise, unlike, on the other hand
1: What kinds of writing do students need to do in your subject? Where do they see the process as well as the product? When
do they see you writing and reflecting aloud on your writing?
1: What kinds of writing do students need to do in your subject? Where do they see the process as well as the product? When
do they see you writing and reflecting aloud on your writing?
2: What are the 4 essential ingredients in a text required in your subject:
a)personal/impersonal?b)formal/informal?c)layout features? d)key vocabulary?
2: What are the 4 essential ingredients in a text required in your subject:
a)personal/impersonal?b)formal/informal?c)layout features? d)key vocabulary?
1. Demonstrate writing2. Teach composition & planning3. Allow oral rehearsal4. Short & long sentences5. Connectives
READING
1. Teach reading – scanning, skimming, analysis
2. Read aloud and display3. Teach key vocabulary4. Demystify spelling5. Teach research, not FOFO
SKIMMING
The climate of the Earth is always changing. In the past it has altered as a result of natural causes. Nowadays, however, the term climate change is generally used when referring to changes in our climate which have been identified since the early part of the 1900's . The changes we've seen over recent years and those which are predicted over the next 80 years are thought to be mainly as a result of human behaviour rather than due to natural changes in the atmosphere.
The best treatment for mouth ulcers. Gargle with salt water. You should find that it works a treat. Salt is cheap and easy to get hold of and we all have it at home, so no need to splash out and spend lots of money on expensive mouth ulcer creams.
Urquhart castle is probably one of the most picturesquely situated castles in the Scottish Highlands. Located 16 miles south-west of Inverness, the castle, one of the largest in Scotland, overlooks much of Loch Ness. Visitors come to stroll through the ruins of the 13th-century castle because Urquhart has earned the reputation of being one of the best spots for sighting Loch Ness’s most famous inhabitant.
SCANNING
1.Where did the first cell phones begin?
2.Name 2 other features that started to be included in phones
3.Why are cell phones especially useful in some countries?
Cellular telephones
The first cellular telephone system began operation in Tokyo in 1979, and the first U.S. system began operation in 1983 in Chicago. A camera phone is a cellular phone that also has picture taking capabilities. Some camera phones have the capability to send these photos to another cellular phone or computer. Advances in digital technology and microelectronics has led to the inclusion of unrelated applications in cellular telephones, such as alarm clocks, calculators, Internet browsers, and voice memos for recording short verbal reminders, while at the same time making such telephones vulnerable to certain software viruses. In many countries with inadequate wire-based telephone networks, cellular telephone systems have provided a means of more quickly establishing a national telecommunications network.
Where begin? Two features?
Some countries?
Close Reading
RESEARCH SKILLS
Research the life ofMartin Luther King
So how would you, a fully paid-up member of the literacy club, approach
the task?
1. Teach reading – scanning, skimming, analysis
2. Read aloud and display3. Teach key vocabulary4. Demystify spelling5. Teach research, not FOFO
1: What kinds of texts do students in your subject need
to read? What are the barriers to understanding? How do you help them – eg
with vocabulary?
1: What kinds of texts do students in your subject need
to read? What are the barriers to understanding? How do you help them – eg
with vocabulary?2: What are the ‘power words’ in your subject?
Where do students encounter them? Which are the
troublesome spellings? How do you demystify them?
2: What are the ‘power words’ in your subject?
Where do students encounter them? Which are the
troublesome spellings? How do you demystify them?
3: What’s your contribution to reading for pleasure? Do
students see you reading and hear you talk about reading? Do you teach them research
skills?
3: What’s your contribution to reading for pleasure? Do
students see you reading and hear you talk about reading? Do you teach them research
skills?
1. The issue is often language, not numbers: teacher questioning & thinking time are key …
2. … and ‘explaining’3. Use diagnostic questions4. Use Maths coaches
1: Literacy matters, but
maybe ‘literacy’ is the wrong term
2: Great teachers make the implicit explicit – and
model it
3: Without us, the rich will get richer & the poor will get poorer
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
The Ofsted view of literacy
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Literacy & numeracy implications for your
school?
Thinking Time
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
3: Practical session:
Looking at Teaching & Learning
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
1. Familiarise yourself with the Ofsted materials
2. Watch the lesson: look at the learning and how the teacher shapes it
3. Write a narrative as you watch
4. What feedback would you give?
5. What training issues arise?
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Implications for your school?
Thinking Time
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
4: Using data to improve teaching
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Data
1. What data do you use at your school?
2. How do you use it?3. Do teachers teach better as a
result?4. How do you know?
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
PROVOCATIONS
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
1. There’s too much data2. ‘Data’ is an unhelpful word: call
it ‘information’3. Make it simple and personal – in
markbooks, in pictures4. Interpretation of data isn’t
enough: think of it as a tin-opener
5. The prevailing question should be: ‘What are you doing as a result?’
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
TASK
1. Look at the ‘Raise’ data: what are its key messages?
2. Look at the subject self-evaluation: does it marry up with Raise? What are the main implications for you?
3. What would you now do as a result? What advice to Head of Department? What monitoring? What observation? What training?
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Grasping Nettles
1. When has information suggested that a teacher’s teaching was going wrong?
2. What did you do?3. What did you say?4. What happened?5. What are your tips for ‘tricky
conversations’?
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Implications for your school?
Thinking Time
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
5: Stretching & challenging most able students
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
PROVOCATIONS
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
1. AG&T focus isn’t elitist: it’s inclusive
2. Use a broad range of data (CATS, NFER, FFT, Departmental recommendations)
3. Be clear about ‘gifted’ v talented4. Create a culture of scholarship:
‘Thursday talks’, debating, early Oxbridge visits, Extended Project
5. Enrichment is important, but so is the teaching: use students for feedback
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
EXAMPLES
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Teachers involved in identification: but all data viewed sceptically
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Regular updates to staff …
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Our Sixth Form provision …
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
So what do you do for AG&T students at your school?
What’s the impact?
Thinking Time
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Today: the content …
Session 1: Exploring the changing context: changes to the National Curriculum and Ofsted Session 2: Ensuring the basics: re-visiting whole- school numeracy and literacy and making them happen Session 3: What great teaching looks like: a practical exercise Session4: Using data to monitor the quality of teaching Session5: Ensuring provision for AG&T students
Raising Your GameWhole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
KEY MESSAGES
1. It’s about what we teach and how we teach it: we can all get better
2. Data is merely a tin-opener3. Great teachers make the implicit
explicit4. We’re not making tins of baked
beans: some things will work and some things won’t
5. Fundamentally it’s about our values
Raising Your Game
Whole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Whole-School Leadership of Teaching & Learning
Geoff BartonHead, King Edward VI School, Suffolk
Tuesday, April 11, 2023
www.geoffbarton.co.uk/teacher-resources (95)