Who Should Be Home Minister

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    Who should be Home Minister?

    Indian experience after repeated terrorist attacks

    (Mumbai, Jaipur, Ahmedabad, Bangalore, etc.)

    and demands for resignations especially after 26/11

    attacks on Mumbai

    version 1

    A part of

    'Preparedness for Terrorist attacks'

    by D. Devarshi

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    Introduction

    Every time the country faces a terrorist attack people, opposition,

    media etc. demand resignations of Union and/or State Home Ministers. I am

    not making any comment on whether this is justified or correct response as it

    has to be taken on case to case basis and also in view of context of each

    demand. I feel majority of people will agree that as far as issue of Home

    Minister is concerned two broad things that count are Person and Policy. ( I

    am avoiding details that prove that in spite of clear and distinct policies a

    person counts and assuming that everybody accepts this fact). Thus the

    important issues is - What qualifications should a person have to be a Home

    Minister? In my opinion the following may be important criteria -

    Experience/Background

    Educational Qualifications

    Age

    1. Experience/BackgroundFor last many years India has trusted politicians, who may come from

    any background theoretically but usually have no specialized training.

    Internal security has gradually become a complex and technical issue. It may

    be said that a person without a particular training or background is quite

    likely to fail in delivering goods. I suggest that the following options may be

    tried - Designating a Defense Personnel (Officer), in service or retired

    as Home Minister.

    Designating a Senior Police Officer, who has done commendable

    work, as Home Minister.

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    Designating an IT, or other technical expert as Home minister.

    Politicians who come from technical or Defense background

    (retired Army/Navy /Air Force/Police/Para Military officers.

    Politicians who have successfully handled Ministries in the past.

    Advisors or Senior Secretaries who have shown excellence in

    this ministry.

    Justification

    It is a known fact that any MP or MLA can be given duty of

    Finance Minister but over the years we have realized that a person

    with solid training in Economics & Finance can do justice with the work

    (in spite of availability of all sorts of advisors). Similarly Handling

    internal security is also a complex issue. Any senior faculty member

    who deserves to be a minister may not be right choice for this ministry

    (unfortunately for other ministries as well, but right now our concern is

    Home Ministry). When ministers and miniseries are conceptually weak

    we need a huge parallel structures in form of task forces, advisory

    bodies, boards etc.

    Problems

    It is quite likely that a leading political party will not find a person of

    this background so what is the use of this impractical suggestion. The

    counter arguments are-

    If parties think that they have potential to rule a country of 1

    billion people and that they represent majority that they should

    certainly have such a person with them. It may be that they have not

    promoted him/her. May be s/he is down in the cadre.

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    If such a person is no where they should create space and scope

    for person of this description. A party who is likely to rule the nation

    should ideally have a cross section of all professions and people in its

    representatives, otherwise this party is not true representative of

    people.

    May be it will take some years to build parties on the lines

    suggested so for the meanwhile persons may be inducted from other

    services/sections and be designated as Home Minister as we have done

    in case of -

    Shri Man Mohan Singh as FM and Prime Minister ( Mr. Singh was

    Economist by profession as served as Lecturer (1957-59),

    reader(1959-63) and Professor (1963-65) at Punjab University,

    Chandigarh, as Director Reserve Bank of India (1976-80) but has never

    won a seat of MLA or MP.

    Dr. APJ Abdul Kalam as President of India (An Aeronautical

    Engineer from Madras Institute of Technology, Chief Executive

    IGMDP)

    2. Educational Qualifications

    The person should be a graduate if s/he comes from technical

    fields or post graduate otherwise.

    3. Age.

    The person should not be too old (I recommend 65 as upper limit).

    His/her appearance also matters (although it is not about casting for

    a feature film but just think about impression of an extra obese or

    pot bellied person on forces and criminals).

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    I am fully aware that the prescription needs a great improvisation. I

    know I am no one to suggest the recipe but as a citizen of India I have right

    to express my idea and I have a firm belief that ideas that I have expressed

    here may be to naive but if all of us continue brain-storming like this we will

    arrive at better solutions and in the process we shall also improve our mental

    faculty.

    Apology for any wrong information and I request you to post your

    views.