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WHO Prequalification of In Vitro
Diagnostics Programme
AMDS Annual Stakeholders and Partners Meeting
29-30 September 2014
Anita Sands Prequalification Team – Diagnostics Assessment
Department of Essential Medicines & Health Products
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AMDS Annual Partners Meeting | 29-30 September 2014
WHO prequalification prioritization criteria
Current prioritization criteria Rationale
Already listed on WHO/UN procurement scheme
and procured by UN organizations in significant
levels
Ensure continuity of supply and quality of
products procured
Assist diagnosis of infection with HIV-1/HIV-2,
malaria and hepatitis C
Focus on priority disease areas – highest
historical procurement
Rapid test format Bringing testing closer to the community
Original product manufacturers Ensure known supply chain; no duplication of
effort, best possible prices
Few other prequalified products exist in the
product category such as CD4, viral load
Focus on unmet market / procurement needs
Adult male circumcision devices Focus on the needs of WHO disease
programmes
Other criteria dependent on changing global health needs, the particular needs of WHO Member States,
and the emergence of new and relevant diagnostic technologies.
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AMDS Annual Partners Meeting | 29-30 September 2014
WHO full prequalification assessment
Pre-submission form
Dossier review Site inspection Laboratory
evaluation
Dossier incomplete
Prequalification decision
Dossier complete
Dossier screening
Priority product
Yes
No
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AMDS Annual Partners Meeting | 29-30 September 2014
Abbreviated WHO prequalification assessment
Pre-submission form
Abbreviated
site inspection
Laboratory
evaluation
Prequalification decision
Yes
Full PQ
assessment
No
Yes
Priority product
No
Decision on
abbreviated PQ
assessment
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AMDS Annual Partners Meeting | 29-30 September 2014
Abbreviated prequalification assessment procedure
(previously known as fast-track)
Categories of products submitted to PQDx:
– Scenario 1
• Version submitted for PQ has been stringently assessed
– Scenario 2
• Version submitted for PQ has not been stringently assessed but a
regulatory version exists that has been
– Scenario 3
• Version submitted to PQ has not been stringently assessed
Where stringent assessment has been conducted by
founding member of GHTF
• CE (List A, Annex II), FDA (PMA or BLA), Health Canada (Class IV), TGA
(Class 4), Japan (Minister's approval)
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AMDS Annual Partners Meeting | 29-30 September 2014
Prequalification: decision
Final prequalification outcome depends on:
– Results of dossier assessment and acceptance of action plan
• Not applicable for abbreviated PQ assessment
– Results of inspection and acceptance of action plan
– No level 5 nonconformities outstanding for either dossier or inspection
– Meeting the acceptance criteria for the laboratory evaluation
WHO PQDx Public Report is posted on WHO website and
product is added to the list of WHO prequalified products
Product is then eligible for WHO and UN procurement
Change notification for WHO prequalified IVDs is obligatory
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AMDS Annual Partners Meeting | 29-30 September 2014
List of WHO Prequalified Products
List of diagnostics eligible for WHO procurement
http://www.who.int/diagnostics_laboratory/procurement/purchase/en/
WHO list of prequalified product updated as required
http://www.who.int/diagnostics_laboratory/evaluations/PQ_list/en/
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AMDS Annual Partners Meeting | 29-30 September 2014
Current status for HIV RDTs
http://www.who.int/diagnostics_laboratory/pq_status/en/index.html
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AMDS Annual Partners Meeting | 29-30 September 2014
Current status for HIV EIAs and other formats
http://www.who.int/diagnostics_laboratory/pq_status/en/index.html
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AMDS Annual Partners Meeting | 29-30 September 2014
Current status for HIV/Syphilis RDTs
http://www.who.int/diagnostics_laboratory/pq_status/en/index.html
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AMDS Annual Partners Meeting | 29-30 September 2014
Current status HCV IVDs
http://www.who.int/diagnostics_laboratory/pq_status/en/index.html
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AMDS Annual Partners Meeting | 29-30 September 2014
Current status HBsAg IVDs
http://www.who.int/diagnostics_laboratory/pq_status/en/index.html
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AMDS Annual Partners Meeting | 29-30 September 2014
Current status CD4 IVDs
http://www.who.int/diagnostics_laboratory/pq_status/en/index.html
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AMDS Annual Partners Meeting | 29-30 September 2014
Current status HIV Virological IVDs
http://www.who.int/diagnostics_laboratory/pq_status/en/index.html
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AMDS Annual Partners Meeting | 29-30 September 2014
WHO post-market surveillance for IVDs
WHO is developing
guidance for reactive and
proactive post-market
activities
Post-market surveillance
continually monitors the
safety, quality and
performance of an IVD once
it is placed on the market
WHO will launch normative
guidance in December 2014
WHO prequalified product
Reactive PMS
Field Safety Notice
Complaints Lot verification testing
Proactive PMS
Field Safety
Corrective Action
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AMDS Annual Partners Meeting | 29-30 September 2014
Reactive PMS: complaint reporting
In settings where regulation for IVDs is poor or an NRA for
IVDs doesn't exist, WHO coordinates IVD complaint
reporting from users to manufacturers
WHO receives complaints for WHO prequalified products
– Using the WHO IVD complaint form
– http://www.who.int/diagnostics_laboratory/procurement/complaints
/en/index.html
WHO will ensure that the manufacturer undertakes the
appropriate investigation and Field Safety Corrective Action
(FSCA), if required
– Field Safety Notices may need to be issued to the field
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AMDS Annual Partners Meeting | 29-30 September 2014
Proactive PMS: lot testing
QC lot release testing should be carried out by the
manufacturer prior to shipment from the manufacturing site
WHO will develop guidance on lot verification testing for
– Sampling of test kits from central medical stores, prior to
distribution to testing sites
– Sampling of test kits from the field
Guidance to be developed
– Sampling frame (systematically or random)
– Specimen panels required
– Acceptance criteria
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AMDS Annual Partners Meeting | 29-30 September 2014
Contact us
Contact us by email
Sign up to our mailing list
– By emailing
Check our website
– http://www.who.int/diagn
ostics_laboratory/evaluati
ons/en/