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WHERE ARE WE LACKING?toxicslink.org/docs/Regulatory-framework.pdf · DELHI MASTER PLAN 1962 - FAILURE • Gaps in the planning process • Unauthorized construction • Encroachment

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Page 1: WHERE ARE WE LACKING?toxicslink.org/docs/Regulatory-framework.pdf · DELHI MASTER PLAN 1962 - FAILURE • Gaps in the planning process • Unauthorized construction • Encroachment
Page 2: WHERE ARE WE LACKING?toxicslink.org/docs/Regulatory-framework.pdf · DELHI MASTER PLAN 1962 - FAILURE • Gaps in the planning process • Unauthorized construction • Encroachment

WHERE ARE WE LACKING?

Rules Implementation

Page 3: WHERE ARE WE LACKING?toxicslink.org/docs/Regulatory-framework.pdf · DELHI MASTER PLAN 1962 - FAILURE • Gaps in the planning process • Unauthorized construction • Encroachment

UMBRELLA ACTS

• CTE/CTO• Control of water pollution• Regulate quality & quantity of effluent, location

of discharge and frequency of monitoring

The Water(Prevention &

Control of Pollution)Act, 1974

• CTE/CTO• Regulate quality & quantity of emission

stipulate frequency for monitoring

The Air (Prevention& Control of

Pollution) Act, 1981

Responsible Agency - SPCB

Page 4: WHERE ARE WE LACKING?toxicslink.org/docs/Regulatory-framework.pdf · DELHI MASTER PLAN 1962 - FAILURE • Gaps in the planning process • Unauthorized construction • Encroachment

The Environment (Protection)Act, 1986

HazardousChemicals

Rules- Chief

Controllerof Imports& Exports

-SPCB/PCC

Bio-MedicalWasteRules

- StateHealthDept.

-SPCB/PCC

MunicipalSolid

WasteRules

-Municipali

ty-

SPCB/PCC

NoisePollution

Rules- Districtmagistrate, Police- SPCB

Fly AshManagem

entNotificatio

n-

SPCB/PCC

HazardousWasteRules

-SPCB/PCC

HazardousChemicals

Rules- Chief

Controllerof Imports& Exports

-SPCB/PCC

Bio-MedicalWasteRules

- StateHealthDept.

-SPCB/PCC

MunicipalSolid

WasteRules

-Municipali

ty-

SPCB/PCC

NoisePollution

Rules- Districtmagistrate, Police- SPCB

BatteryRules

-SPCB/PCC

PlasticWasteRules

-SPCB/PCC

Fly AshManagem

entNotificatio

n-

SPCB/PCC

E-wasteRules

-SPCB/PCC

Page 5: WHERE ARE WE LACKING?toxicslink.org/docs/Regulatory-framework.pdf · DELHI MASTER PLAN 1962 - FAILURE • Gaps in the planning process • Unauthorized construction • Encroachment
Page 6: WHERE ARE WE LACKING?toxicslink.org/docs/Regulatory-framework.pdf · DELHI MASTER PLAN 1962 - FAILURE • Gaps in the planning process • Unauthorized construction • Encroachment

DELHI MASTER PLAN 1962 - FAILURE

• Gaps in the planning process

• Unauthorized construction

• Encroachment on public land – Slum dwellers

• Mushrooming informal sector

• Flouting environmental norms

• Gaps in the planning process

• Unauthorized construction

• Encroachment on public land – Slum dwellers

• Mushrooming informal sector

• Flouting environmental norms

Page 7: WHERE ARE WE LACKING?toxicslink.org/docs/Regulatory-framework.pdf · DELHI MASTER PLAN 1962 - FAILURE • Gaps in the planning process • Unauthorized construction • Encroachment

TRIGGER POINT

Public Interest LitigationM. C. Mehta vs Union of India 1996

The Supreme Court (SC) ordered all the pollutingindustries to either shut down or shift out ofDelhi

Public Interest LitigationM. C. Mehta vs Union of India 1996

The Supreme Court (SC) ordered all the pollutingindustries to either shut down or shift out ofDelhi

Page 8: WHERE ARE WE LACKING?toxicslink.org/docs/Regulatory-framework.pdf · DELHI MASTER PLAN 1962 - FAILURE • Gaps in the planning process • Unauthorized construction • Encroachment

DELHI MASTER PLAN 2001 & 2021• Polluting industries shifted out of Delhi - RED CATEGORY

• Development of new areas for informal trade

• Integration of informal trade

• Listing of prohibited industries

• Corrective measures for environment

• Modernization/up-gradation of existing industries

• Polluting industries shifted out of Delhi - RED CATEGORY

• Development of new areas for informal trade

• Integration of informal trade

• Listing of prohibited industries

• Corrective measures for environment

• Modernization/up-gradation of existing industries

Page 9: WHERE ARE WE LACKING?toxicslink.org/docs/Regulatory-framework.pdf · DELHI MASTER PLAN 1962 - FAILURE • Gaps in the planning process • Unauthorized construction • Encroachment

WHO IS RESPONSIBLE?

CPCB (National), EPPCA (National Capital Region), DPCC, (National Capital Territory)

Inspection

Sampling and testing

Issues Notice

DJB, Electricity Board, Municipality

Cuts of water &electricity supply

Cancels FactoryLicense

DSIIDC/DDA, Sub DivisionalMagistrate

Inspection

Sampling and testing

Issues Notice

Cuts of water &electricity supply

Cancels FactoryLicense

Relocation

Shuts down Unit

Page 10: WHERE ARE WE LACKING?toxicslink.org/docs/Regulatory-framework.pdf · DELHI MASTER PLAN 1962 - FAILURE • Gaps in the planning process • Unauthorized construction • Encroachment

HAS THERE BEEN ANY ACTION?• In 2011, MCD supposed to close down 22,000 industries.

Status unknown

• In 2014, DPCC issued notices to pickling units in Wazirpurfor shut down. Status unknown

• In 2014, NGT directs DPCC to shut down dismantling unitsin Mayapuri. Status unknown

• In 2011, MCD supposed to close down 22,000 industries.Status unknown

• In 2014, DPCC issued notices to pickling units in Wazirpurfor shut down. Status unknown

• In 2014, NGT directs DPCC to shut down dismantling unitsin Mayapuri. Status unknown

Page 11: WHERE ARE WE LACKING?toxicslink.org/docs/Regulatory-framework.pdf · DELHI MASTER PLAN 1962 - FAILURE • Gaps in the planning process • Unauthorized construction • Encroachment

Hazardousunits

Hazardousunits

How arethese unitsoperatingillegally?

How arethese unitsoperatingillegally?

Water andelectricity?Water andelectricity?

Whichagency is

suppose toissues

notices?

Whichagency is

suppose toissues

notices?

Hazardousunits

Hazardousunits

Water andelectricity?Water andelectricity?

No closure,penalties?No closure,penalties?

Whichagency is

suppose toissues

notices?

Whichagency is

suppose toissues

notices?

Page 12: WHERE ARE WE LACKING?toxicslink.org/docs/Regulatory-framework.pdf · DELHI MASTER PLAN 1962 - FAILURE • Gaps in the planning process • Unauthorized construction • Encroachment

• Do the Rules need change

• How to make implementation strong

• What measures to close down theseoperations

• Assessment/Remediation

• Do the Rules need change

• How to make implementation strong

• What measures to close down theseoperations

• Assessment/Remediation