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WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

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Page 1: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and
Page 2: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

WHAT’S T-REX?

•  Control the synthesis of any protein of interest

•  Silence the protein expression faster than using classic regulated promoters

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

Page 3: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

This device is composed of two BioBricks:

•  TRANS- repressor

•  CIS- repressing

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

Page 4: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

•  Transcription of the target gene yields a mRNA strand;

•  The mRNA with the CIS sequence at 5' end, is available for

translation.

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

Page 5: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

•  When the promoter controlling the TRANS coding sequence is active its transcript binds with the CIS mRNA.

•  This RNA duplex prevents ribosomes from binding to RBS, thus silencing protein synthesis.

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

Page 6: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

TESTING CIRCUIT

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

O2

Page 7: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

1)  Maximalfreeenergyinthesecondarystructure,reducingtheprobabilityofitsintra‐molecularannealing;

2)  Minimalunwantedinterac?onswithgenomicmRNA;

3)  Minimalprobabilityofpar?al/shiEedhybridiza?onwithcomplementarystrands.

BASER Best Sequence Research by Andrea and Elisa

Page 8: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

HOW BASER WORKS?

Star?ngfromarandomlygeneratedsequence(currentsequence);

Conformitytest:a) morethan5adjacentrepeatsofthesamenucleo?de;b) restric?onsites;c) RBSsequences;

NO

YES

Page 9: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

BASERreplace5nucleto?desrandomly(genera?onofnewsequence);

Evaluatescoreofnewsequence;

AddRBSat3’end

Evaluatescoreofcurrentsequence;

ScoreofnewsequenceisbeSerthanscoreofcurrent

sequence?

Newsequenceispreserved

Currentsequenceispreserved

NO YES

Page 10: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

•  BASER calculates a score for the current sequence:

1) the self score;

2) the genomic score;

3) the shifted score;

HowBASERcalculatesthescore?

Page 11: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

ChooseofaCISsequence

AACACAAACTATCACTTTAACAACACATTACATATACATTAAAATATTACAAAGAGGAGAAA(RBSinitalic)

Page 12: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

CCTCTTTGTAATATTTTAATGTATATGTAATGTGTTGTTAAAGTGATAGTTTGTGTTwitha7b‐longRBScoveringreen

ChooseoftheTRANSsequences

CTTTGTAATATTTTAATGTATATGTAATGTGTTGTTAAAGTGATAGTTTGTGTTwitha4b‐longRBScoveringreenunderlined

Page 13: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

Morphology:‐Eccentricity[0,1];‐Area[min,max];

Focus:‐Clustering;‐Highfluorescence;‐Highcellnumber;

Output:foreachbacteriumtheareainpixelsandthefluorescence

VIFluoR

Page 14: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

Part Characterization

•  PromoterStrengths

•  Plasmidcopynumbers

•  InfluenceofO2operator

•  Interac?onbetweenLacIandO2operator

pSB3K3 pSB1A2 BBa_J23100

BBa_K07919 BBa_B0034

BBa_J0431 BBa_B0015 BBa_J23100 BBa_B0015

BBa_J23118 BBa_C0012 BBa_B0015

Page 15: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

Promoter Strengths

BBa_J23118 (1429)

BBa_K079032 on pSB1A2

BBa_J23100 BBa_B0034 BBa_J04031 BBa_B0015

BBa_K079031 on pSB1A2

BBa_J23118 BBa_B0034 BBa_J04031 BBa_B0015

vsBBa_J23100

(2547)

Page 16: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

Promoter Strengths •  Methods

‐DH5αcells‐M9medium‐37°overnight

•  ImagingAnalysis‐VIFluoR

•  FluorimeterAnalysis‐TecanM200

BBa_J23118

BBa_J23100

Page 17: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

Promoter Strengths •  OD/Fluorescenceover?meanalysisfromOD=0.1au

‐ GrowthCurve‐ Fluorescence‐ Fluorescence/ODra?o

Page 18: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

Plasmid Copy Numbers

pSB1A2 (high copy) vs pSB3K3

(low/medium copy)

BBa_K201003 on pSB1A2

BBa_B0034 BBa_E0040 BBa_B0015 BBa_J23118

BBa_K201003 on pSB3K3

BBa_B0034 BBa_E0040 BBa_B0015 BBa_J23118

Page 19: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

•  Methods‐DH5αcells‐M9medium‐37°overnight

pSB3K3

pSB1A2

Plasmid Copy Numbers

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

•  ImagingAnalysis‐VIFluoR

•  FluorimeterAnalysis‐TecanM200

Page 20: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

Influence of O2

BBa_K079032 (O2 absent) vsBBa_K201001

(O2 present)

BBa_K079032 on pSB1A2

BBa_B0034 BBa_E0040 BBa_B0015 BBa_J23100

BBa_K201001 on pSB1A2

BBa_B0034 BBa_E0040 BBa_B0015 BBa_J23100 BBa_K07919

Page 21: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

•  Methods‐DH5αcell‐M9medium‐37°overnight

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

•  FluorimeterAnalysis‐Victor2

pSB1A2

Influence of O2

Page 22: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

Positive Control of Testing Circuit

BBa_K201002 on pSB3K3 BBa_B0034 BBa_C0012 BBa_B0015 BBa_J23118 BBa_B0034 BBa_B0015 BBa_J23100

BBa_K201001 on pSB1A2 BBa_k07919

Page 23: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

•  ImagingAnalysis‐ VIFluoR‐ severalimages‐ >60bacteria/image

IPTG induction: Static Response •  Methods

‐DH5αcells‐M9medium‐ 37°overnight‐ severalIPTGlevels

Page 24: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

•  FluorimeterAnalysis‐TecanM200‐ Dilu?ontoOD=0.1‐ 1°sample:NoIPTG‐ 2°sample:IPTG100μM

• GrowthCurve• Fluorescence

•  Methods‐DH5αcell‐M9medium‐ 37°overnight‐ NoIPTG

IPTG induction: Dynamic Response

Page 25: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

MATHEMATICAL MODEL • Transcrip?onandtransla?onprocesseswereconsideredsimilartoasecondorderkine?cs,likeanenzyma?creac?on:

Page 26: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

MATHEMATICAL MODEL

Page 27: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

Page 28: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

Page 29: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

PARAMETERS ASSIGNMENT FromLiterature

Page 30: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

FromExperimentalMeasurement

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

PARAMETERS ASSIGNMENT

PROMOTERRATIO=1.2

PLASMIDCOPYNUMBERRATIO=4.6

Wesimulatedtes?ngcircuitwhenT‐REXdeviceisidle(Ini?alTrans‐DNA=0)

Page 31: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

LacI SIGMOIDAL REPRESSION CURVE

Page 32: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

WefiSedexperimentaldatainordertoiden?fyLacI‐O2dissocia?onconstantandLacI‐IPTGdissocia?onconstant

STATIC IPTG INDUCTION

Page 33: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

DYNAMIC IPTG INDUCTION

Fiqngofthe100µMIPTGdynamicinduc?onwith?me‐varyingRNApolymerase

Page 34: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

T-REX SIMULATION

Page 35: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

T-REX STORY Wedidn’tmanagetogetthefinalcircuitbecausewedidn’tachieve

theassemblyingoftheCISandTRANSparts

Whichweretheproblems?

1. Partsareonly100bpinlength:Quan?typroblem,duetopurifica?on?

*P1010deathgeneliga?onprotocol.

2. Enzymeefficencyislowerwithshortflankingsequences:Wereourdiges?onseffec?ve?

*WeorderlongerPCRprimersanddoubledthediges?on?me.

Page 36: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

CONCLUSIONS

Enterinforma?ondetailingatleastonenewstandardBioBrickPartorDeviceintheRegistryofStandardPartsanddemonstratethatworksasexpected;

SubmitDNAforatleastonenewBioBrickPartorDevicetotheRegistryofParts.

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

Page 37: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

CONCLUSIONS

Characterizeorimproveanexis?ngBioBrickPartorDeviceandenterthisinforma?onbackontheRegistry.

HelpanotheriGEMteam:ClonedandsenttheBioBrickBBa_K201002totheUNIPV‐PaviaiGEMteam.

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

Page 38: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

HUMAN PRACTICE- SHARING

We realized:

•  An Online Survey

•  An Information Booklet

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

Page 39: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

ON-LINE SURVEY RESULTS

•  General lack of knowledge about Synthetic Biology

•  Most people expressed curiosity about Synthetic Biology and iGEM

•  After reading the booklet, great part of the respondent recognized the importance of a responsible and conscious use of Synthetic Biology

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

Totalrespondents:484

Page 40: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

Acknowledgements

•  University of Bologna

•  Ser.In.Ar Cesena

•  Cultural Association San Sebastiano

Instructors: Silvio Cavalcanti, Francesca Ceroni, Emanuele Domenico Giordano, Alejandro

Hochkoeppler, Marco Caprini

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna

Page 41: WHAT’S T-REX?2009.igem.org/files/presentation/Bologna.pdf · T-REX STORY We didn’t manage to get the final circuit because we didn’t achieve the assemblying of the CIS and

iGEM2009–UniversityofBologna