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What’s ahead for Video Software?
Nick Thexton
VP & CTO, Service Provider Video Software Solutions
19th June 2014: Video Summit Portugal
Cisco Confidential 5 © 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Storage
Infrastructure resources are now more programmable SDN and NFV provide network control and function flexibility CPU power is now gradable to the task Resources can be tuned within seconds, and flexibly re-used.
Network
Flexibility
Cisco Confidential 6 © 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Moving from a horizontal only architecture to service based Underlying client kept as simple as possible Services can now be cloud + multi-client capable HTML-5 and open standards still essential for all end-points
Application & Engine
Business Logic
Operating System & Hardware
Abstraction
My C
on
tent
Pe
rso
na
l D
ata
Pla
tform
Offe
rs
Th
ird
Pa
rty S
erv
ice
s
Cisco Confidential 7 © 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Recording Storage
Disk Space Management
Channel Map
Catalog Management
Graphics rendering
Tuner Management
Media Player
Security
Planner Management
Local record
Parental Control
Device Management
Application Server
Record Management
User Profile and Provisioning
Power Management
Home Network Topology
Where Implementation Resides
The Cloud is not just for IPTV or OTT systems Modest broadband connectivity needed Code less: especially in the client Multi-device / fragmented universe is going to get more challenging
Cisco Confidential 8 © 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
ABR/IP Multicast Client with IPv6
Transcode
AnyRes VOD
Linear
Feeds
Program
Info
IPv6
Network
Catalog
Management
IPv6 Network
Public Cloud
VOD Assets
Private Cloud
Transcode
AnyRes Live
IPv6
Network
VDS-IS
ASR9k
CMS
Partnership success
First IPTV for IPv6 and RDK
Mature Videoscape component integration
Accelerated development and deployment with hosted platform
Rapidly mobilized a great team!
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Hardware-specific Software
STB & Gateways
Service Provider Specific Software
Application Framework
EPG & Apps
Platform
Components
One way hybrid is still key to digital broadcast 2-way allows for large-scale simplification in cable and IPTV All systems need a great ADK, and app engine Better separation of services and processes for upgrades
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The 1.5 Way Network Challenge
STB
?
?
?
Router
In-Home
Connected
Devices
IP
Head-end
Typical STB
distribution:
~50% Unconnected
~30% Connected SD
~20% Connected HD
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Cloud adoption challenges
Virtualization / Orchestration
vs Native Cloud
Cloud-mix Approach and
Migration
Cost Model and Control
DevOps Culture and
Process
Data Security &
Privacy
Anti Fragile deployments
Lift and Shift vs Born in the Cloud
Cisco Confidential © 2010 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 12
Cisco Confidential 13 © 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Videoscape Migration to Openstack From Modular and Open to Cloud-based
Videoscape Open API Framework
Origin Acquisition
Advertising Media
Control
Security Distribution
Snowflake UX
Client SW
Cisco Confidential 14 © 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Videoscape Cloud Infrastructure
API Gateway
REST Open Interface
Data Persistence
Distributed and Scaleable
Cloud Infrastructure
Private, Cisco, Public
Application Server
Identity
Management
API
Offer
Management
API
Catalogue
Management
API
Content
Management
API
Policy and
Resource
Management
API
Content
Protection
API
Ag
gre
ga
tio
n
Console
Mo
nito
ring
Log
gin
g
An
aly
tics
Orchestration
Service
Se
curity
Storage Network Compute
Clients and
Applications
Back o f f i ce and
th i rd pa r t y
se rv i ces
Cisco Confidential 15 © 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
API
No longer an exercise in ‘Publish and Forget’ External and Extendable ALL communication service based Backward compatible, but improved frequently by versioning
Cisco Confidential 16 © 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
New analytics processing for real-time and batch processing Pre-processes all the common tasks e.g. key presses Analysis tools designed for TV Brings advanced predictive analysis and behavioral tools
Cisco Confidential 17 © 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
What are the economics of cloud DVR, and what are the constraints? Cloud infrastructure makes storage viable Media Origination tools automate and simplify the preparation
REC
Cisco Confidential 18 © 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
$0
$20
$40
$60
$80
$100
NA Cloud DVR Estimated Monthly Revenue Gain
+31%
Churn Reduction
Cloud DVR Services
Bundle
Current Incremental Revenue
Incremental Revenue
Breakout
$6.77
$15.26
$70 Based on Cisco Business and Technology Architecture Model
$22
Cisco Confidential 19 © 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Video Services and
Applications
Orchestration
Engine
Virtual Network
Storage and
Compute Functions
Video Everywhere BSS OSS
Cloud DVR
Virtual Load Balancer
Virtual Firewall
Virtual DPI Virtual
Transcoder
Virtual Packet Core
Virtual SON
API GW
Virtual Wireless Controller
Virtual Gi-LAN
Virtual Mobile Service Bus
Virtual ANDSF
Virtual WAAS
Virtual CPE
Virtual IOS-XR
Virtual Analytics
Virtual Recorder
Virtual
Switch
Virtual Policy Engine
Virtual Streamer
Virtual Packet Forwarder
Managed IPTV
Virtual Services
• NFV Configuration
• Provisioning
• Management
Network Services
• Security
• Policy
• SDN Controller
• WAN
Compute & Storage
Services
• Elastic Services
• VM Management
… SD - CDN User Analytics
Virtual Load Balancer
Virtual Transcoder
API GW
Virtual Analytics
Virtual Recorder
Virtual Streamer
Cloud DVR
Compute & Storage
Services
• Elastic Services
• VM Management
Cisco Confidential 20 © 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
V2P
AVC
HEVC
JP2K
10-bit 8-bit
10-bit AVC
4K
8-bit
4K
1080p
HD
SD
ABR
MPEG-2
AVC
AVC
1080p
ASI
IP
8VSB SDI
4:2:0 4:2:2
JPEG2k
Contribution / Production Distribution
Cisco Confidential 21 © 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
After
Opex
Time to Money
Customer Experience
Before Encoder 1
MPEG-2 HD
Encoder 3
AVC HD
Encoder 4
AVC HD
Encoder 5
MPEG-2 SD
Encoder 6
MPEG-2 SD
Encoder x
MPEG-2 SD
Multiplexer
Statmux Ctrl
Multiplexer
Statmux Ctrl
Multiplexer
Statmux Ctrl
Monitoring
& Control
Encoder 2
MPEG-2 HD
DCM AIO
MPEG-2 HD
DCM AIO
AVC HD
DCM AIO
MPEG-2 SD
Video Service
Management
3:1
MPEG-2
HD
6:1
AVC
HD
12:1
MPEG-2
SD
50%+ reduction: Fewer devices, less power and cabling,
simpler ops
Reduce QAMs / Transponders 35-50% with HEVC +
Statmux
Improved picture quality and reliability
5:1/6:1
MPEG-2
HD
10-12:1
AVC
HD
22:1
MPEG-2
SD
HEVC
to cut
bandwidth
in half!
Cisco Confidential 22 © 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Mobile ABR Video Optimization for on-net and off-net services HEVC Ready WiFi Hand-off for in-home and out-of-home transitions Secure HTTPS integration All cloud virtualised
Videoscape
Mobile
Cisco Confidential 23 © 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Sports scene: ~30% coding efficiency gain
PSNR vs Kbps
Cisco AnyRes Live Video HEVC Sports content at low bit rates 40-50% range > 1 mbps ABR integrated with small cell, and RAN real time optimisation
HEVC Average
AVC Averages
Cisco Confidential 24 © 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Content Trends
Cisco Confidential 25 © 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Digital Rights Management for linear services Going beyond just reach Service Access to platforms New business models developing, but frictionless purchase is key Seamless Authentication
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Variety of Concurrency Limits
Policy, Location and CDN Access Control
Device/App Authentication and Proximity Control
DTCP-IP Import/Export
CA Termination and Transcoding Support
Emergency Alerts on Live Channels
Rights Revocation (for subscription and downloaded assets)
Linear Channels and Live Events
Video On Demand
Sync&Go and PDL
Home Network Sharing
Event-Based Entitlements
Device Registration and Management
Rich Set of Business Rules
• Request Queuing • Background Download • Secure completion report • Electronic Sell Through
• Different rules per operation • Template based license creation in
Gateways • Device type and network type
restrictions • Blackouts and proximity • Rentals, download counters • Output controls
Content Protection
Cisco Confidential 27 © 2013-2014 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
Cloud rendered user interfaces
2
7
Thank you.