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What Our Data Sources Tell Us What Our Data Sources Tell Us Dt it W k P j t Detroit Works Project Summit on New Americans Kurt Metzger Data Driven Detroit May 3, 2011 www.DataDrivenDetroit.org

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Page 1: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

What Our Data Sources Tell UsWhat Our Data Sources Tell Us

D t it W k P j tDetroit Works ProjectSummit on New Americans

Kurt MetzgerData Driven Detroit

May 3, 2011

www.DataDrivenDetroit.org

Page 2: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

Detroit’s Population HistoryDetroit’s Population History

116,340

205,876

285,704

465,766

993,078

1,568,6621,623,452

1,849,568

1,670,144

1,511,482

1,203,339

1,027,974

951,270

713,777

0

200,000

400,000

600,000

800,000

1,000,000

1,200,000

1,400,000

1,600,000

1,800,000

2,000,000

1880 1890 1900 1910 1920 1930 1940 1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010

Source: Census Bureau

Page 3: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

Growth of Detroit Suburbs PostGrowth of Detroit Suburbs Post--World War IIWorld War II

1,849,568

1,670,144

1,511,482

1,203,339

1,027,974951,270

713,777

1,166,629

2,092,246

2,692,261

2,840,897 2,884,705

3,092,1973,150,147

0

500,000

1,000,000

1,500,000

2,000,000

2,500,000

3,000,000

3,500,000

1950 1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010

TriTri--County TotalsCounty Totals

1950 3,016,1971960 3,762,3901970 4,203,7431980 4,044,2361990 3,912,6792000 4,043,4672010 3,863,924

Source: Census Bureau

Page 4: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

Year Built

DevelopmentDevelopmentHistoryHistory

Year Built

by 5 Acre Gridcells

1920 and Earlier

1921 - 1940

1941 - 1960

1961 - 1980

1981 - 1990

1991 - 2000

2001 - 2004

Page 5: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

www.DataDrivenDetroit.org

Page 6: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

5

Page 7: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

4

Page 8: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

Flint DavisonBurton

AtlasGrandBlanc

Mundy

Flint

GrandBlanc

Fenton

Fenton

ImlayAtticaLapeerElba

AlmontDrydenMetamoraHadley

Fenton

Tyrone

Hartland

Brighton

GreenOak

Richmond

Memphis

ArmadaBruce

Richmond

LenoxRayWashington

ChesterfieldMacombShelby

NewBaltimore

Utica

HarrisonClintonSterlingHeights

Mt Clemens

Fraser

St ClairShores

RosevilleWarren

CenterLine Eastpointe The Village of

Grosse PointeShores, a M

AshExeterLondonMilan

Milan

Berlin

FrenchtownRaisinvilleDundee

AddisonOxfordBrandonGrovelandHolly

OaklandOrionIndependenceSpringfield

Fenton

Rose Village ofClarkston

RochesterHills

AuburnHills Rochester

Waterford

LakeAngelus

PontiacWhiteLakeHighland

Troy

SylvanLakeKeego

Harbor

WestBloomfield Birmingham

CommerceOrchard

LakeMilford

BloomfieldHills

WalledLake

Wixom

ClawsonRoyalOak

MadisonHeights

Bloomfield

SouthfieldFarmington

HillsNoviSouthfield

BerkleyLathrupVillage

OakPark

HazelParkFerndale

PleasantRidgeSouth

LyonFarmington

Lyon

NoviNorthville

EmmettMussey

WalesRileyBerlin

Columbus

Memphis

Casco

Richmond

Ira

Clay

SalemNorthfield

SuperiorAnnArbor

AnnArbor

Ypsilanti

YpsilantiPittsfield

Augusta

Milan

York

GrossePointeWoods

DetroitRedfordLivonia

GrossePointeFarms

NorthvilleNorthville

HighlandPark Hamtramck

Plymouth Plymouth

DearbornHeights

DearbornWestlandCanton

GardenCity

Inkster

AllenPark

Melvindale RiverRougeWayne

LincolnParkTaylor

Ecorse

Romulus

VanBuren

WyandotteSouthgateBelleville

GrosseIle

Riverview

Huron TrentonSumpter Woodhaven

FlatRock Gibraltar

Brownstown

Rockwood

GeneseeCounty

LapeerCounty

LivingstonCounty

MacombCounty

MonroeCounty

OaklandCounty

St. ClairCounty

WashtenawCounty

WayneCounty

0 4 82Miles

PredominantRaceBlackHispanicWhiteNo Predominant Race

DetroitCountyMunicipalityNo Population

Predominant Race, by 2010 Census Tracts

Page 9: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

St ClairShoresWarren Eastpointe

Southfield Oak ParkHazelParkFerndale

RoyalOak

GrossePointeWoods

HarperWoods

Detroit

Redford

GrossePointeFarms

HighlandPark

GrossePointe

Hamtramck

GrossePointe Park

DearbornHeights

Dearborn

Inkster

AllenPark

MelvindaleRiver

Rouge

LincolnPark

TaylorEcorse 0 1 20.5 Miles

PredominantRaceBlackHispanicWhiteNo Predominant Race

Detroit OutlineOther CityNo Population

Predominant Race, by 2010 Census Tracts, Detroit, MI

Page 10: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

Source: Census BureauSource: Census Bureau

WhiteWhite BlackBlack AsianAsian HispanicHispanic Multi/Multi/OthrOthr

MacombMacomb 34,40234,402 10,83810,838 8,0058,005 4,4574,457 12,84112,841

OaklandOakland 13,45213,452 42,90742,907 24,82724,827 9,3699,369 19,69219,692

WashtenawWashtenaw 12,09512,095 7,9927,992 8,7798,779 3,1083,108 7,4147,414

OutOut--WayneWayne --44,23544,235 21,86621,866 12,97012,970 8,0078,007 26,67226,672

DetroitDetroit --112,357112,357 --2,5632,563 1,2191,219 18,69418,694 18,66418,664

The Movement of Persons of Color to the Suburbs Marked The Movement of Persons of Color to the Suburbs Marked the Decade of the 1990sthe Decade of the 1990s

Page 11: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

WhiteWhiteAfricanAfrican

AmericanAmericanAsianAsian HispanicHispanic

Other/Other/MultiMulti

MacombMacomb -16,189 50,902 8,176 6,660 2,664

OaklandOakland -68,354 42,595 18,319 12,921 2,104

WashtenawWashtenaw 3,642 3,826 6,746 5,021 2,530

WayneWayne -126,804 -131,826 10,659 18,053 -10,316

OutOut--WayneWayne -82,487 53,567 12,445 16,541 -3,327

DetroitDetroit -44,317 -185,393 -1,786 1,512 -6,989

The Suburban Movement of the 1990s Increased PostThe Suburban Movement of the 1990s Increased Post--20002000With Exodus of African Americans From DetroitWith Exodus of African Americans From Detroit

Source: Census Bureau

Page 12: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

Flint DavisonBurton

AtlasGrandBlanc

Mundy

Flint

GrandBlanc

Fenton

Fenton

ImlayAtticaLapeerElba

AlmontDrydenMetamoraHadley

Fenton

Tyrone

Hartland

Brighton

GreenOak

Richmond

Memphis

ArmadaBruce

Richmond

LenoxRayWashington

ChesterfieldMacombShelby

NewBaltimore

Utica

HarrisonClintonSterlingHeights

Mt Clemens

Fraser

St ClairShores

RosevilleWarren

CenterLine Eastpointe The Village of

Grosse PointeShores, a M

AshExeterLondonMilan

Milan

Berlin

FrenchtownRaisinvilleDundee

AddisonOxfordBrandonGrovelandHolly

OaklandOrionIndependenceSpringfield

Fenton

Rose Village ofClarkston

RochesterHills

AuburnHills Rochester

Waterford

LakeAngelus

PontiacWhiteLakeHighland

Troy

SylvanLakeKeego

Harbor

WestBloomfield Birmingham

CommerceOrchard

LakeMilford

BloomfieldHills

WalledLake

Wixom

ClawsonRoyalOak

MadisonHeights

Bloomfield

SouthfieldFarmington

HillsNoviSouthfield

BerkleyLathrupVillage

OakPark

HazelParkFerndale

PleasantRidgeSouth

LyonFarmington

Lyon

NoviNorthville

EmmettMussey

WalesRileyBerlin

Columbus

Memphis

Casco

Richmond

Ira

Clay

SalemNorthfield

SuperiorAnnArbor

AnnArbor

Ypsilanti

YpsilantiPittsfield

Augusta

Milan

York

GrossePointeWoods

DetroitRedfordLivonia

GrossePointeFarms

NorthvilleNorthville

HighlandPark Hamtramck

Plymouth Plymouth

DearbornHeights

DearbornWestlandCanton

GardenCity

Inkster

AllenPark

Melvindale RiverRougeWayne

LincolnParkTaylor

Ecorse

Romulus

VanBuren

WyandotteSouthgateBelleville

GrosseIle

Riverview

Huron TrentonSumpter Woodhaven

FlatRock Gibraltar

Brownstown

Rockwood

GeneseeCounty

LapeerCounty

LivingstonCounty

MacombCounty

MonroeCounty

OaklandCounty

St. ClairCounty

WashtenawCounty

WayneCounty

0 4 82Miles

Percent Black0% - 20%20.1% - 40%40.1% - 60%60.1% - 80%80.1% - 100%

DetroitCountyMunicipalityNo Population

Percent Black Population, by 2010 Census Tracts

Page 13: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

Flint DavisonBurton

AtlasGrandBlanc

Mundy

Flint

GrandBlanc

Fenton

Fenton

ImlayAtticaLapeerElba

AlmontDrydenMetamoraHadley

Fenton

Tyrone

Hartland

Brighton

GreenOak

Richmond

Memphis

ArmadaBruce

Richmond

LenoxRayWashington

ChesterfieldMacombShelby

NewBaltimore

Utica

HarrisonClintonSterlingHeights

Mt Clemens

Fraser

St ClairShores

RosevilleWarren

CenterLine Eastpointe The Village of

Grosse PointeShores, a M

AshExeterLondonMilan

Milan

Berlin

FrenchtownRaisinvilleDundee

AddisonOxfordBrandonGrovelandHolly

OaklandOrionIndependenceSpringfield

Fenton

Rose Village ofClarkston

RochesterHills

AuburnHills Rochester

Waterford

LakeAngelus

PontiacWhiteLakeHighland

Troy

SylvanLakeKeego

Harbor

WestBloomfield Birmingham

CommerceOrchard

LakeMilford

BloomfieldHills

WalledLake

Wixom

ClawsonRoyalOak

MadisonHeights

Bloomfield

SouthfieldFarmington

HillsNoviSouthfield

BerkleyLathrupVillage

OakPark

HazelParkFerndale

PleasantRidgeSouth

LyonFarmington

Lyon

NoviNorthville

EmmettMussey

WalesRileyBerlin

Columbus

Memphis

Casco

Richmond

Ira

Clay

SalemNorthfield

SuperiorAnnArbor

AnnArbor

Ypsilanti

YpsilantiPittsfield

Augusta

Milan

York

GrossePointeWoods

DetroitRedfordLivonia

GrossePointeFarms

NorthvilleNorthville

HighlandPark Hamtramck

Plymouth Plymouth

DearbornHeights

DearbornWestlandCanton

GardenCity

Inkster

AllenPark

Melvindale RiverRougeWayne

LincolnParkTaylor

Ecorse

Romulus

VanBuren

WyandotteSouthgateBelleville

GrosseIle

Riverview

Huron TrentonSumpter Woodhaven

FlatRock Gibraltar

Brownstown

Rockwood

GeneseeCounty

LapeerCounty

LivingstonCounty

MacombCounty

MonroeCounty

OaklandCounty

St. ClairCounty

WashtenawCounty

WayneCounty

0 4 82Miles

Percent Asian0% - 5.9%6% - 11.9%12% - 17.9%18% - 23.9%24% - 53.3%

DetroitCountyMunicipalityNo Population

Percent Asian Population, by 2010 Census Tracts

Page 14: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

FlintDavisonBurton

AtlasGrandBlanc

Mundy

FlintGrandBlanc

Fenton

Fenton

ImlayAtticaLapeerElba

AlmontDryden

MetamoraHadley

Fenton

Tyrone

Hartland

Brighton

GreenOak

Richmond

Memphis

ArmadaBruce

Richmond

LenoxRay

Washington

ChesterfieldMacomb

ShelbyNew

Baltimore

Utica

HarrisonClinton

SterlingHeights

Mt Clemens

FraserSt ClairShores

RosevilleWarren

CenterLine

Eastpointe The Village ofGrosse PointeShores, a M

AshExeterLondonMilan

MilanBerlin

FrenchtownRaisinvilleDundee

AddisonOxford

Brandon

GrovelandHolly

OaklandOrion

Independence

SpringfieldFenton

Rose Village ofClarkston

RochesterHills

AuburnHills Rochester

Waterford

LakeAngelus

PontiacWhiteLake

Highland

Troy

SylvanLakeKeego

Harbor

WestBloomfield

Birmingham

Commerce OrchardLake

Milford BloomfieldHills

WalledLake

Wixom

ClawsonRoyalOak

MadisonHeights

BloomfieldSouthfield

FarmingtonHills

Novi Southfield

BerkleyLathrupVillage

OakPark

HazelParkFerndale

PleasantRidge

RoyalOak

SouthLyon Farmington

Lyon

NoviNorthville

EmmettMussey

WalesRileyBerlin

Columbus

Memphis

Casco

Richmond

Ira

Clay

Salem

Northfield

Superior

AnnArbor

AnnArbor

Ypsilanti

YpsilantiPittsfield

Augusta

Milan

York

GrossePointeWoods

Detroit

Redford

LivoniaGrossePointeFarms

Northville

NorthvilleHighland

ParkHamtramck Grosse

Pointe ParkPlymouth

Plymouth

DearbornHeights

Dearborn

Westland

CantonGarden

CityInkster

AllenPark

Melvindale RiverRougeWayne

LincolnParkTaylor

Ecorse

Romulus

VanBuren

Wyandotte

SouthgateBelleville

GrosseIle

Riverview

HuronTrenton

SumpterWoodhaven

FlatRock

Gibraltar

Brownstown

Rockwood

GeneseeCounty

LapeerCounty

LivingstonCounty

MacombCounty

MonroeCounty

OaklandCounty

St. ClairCounty

WashtenawCounty

WayneCounty

0 4 82Miles

Percent Hispanic0% - 2.9%3% - 5.9%6% - 8.9%9% - 76.8%

DetroitCountyMunicipalityNo Population

Percent Hispanic Population, by 2010 Census Tracts

Page 15: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

Total Persons

2,500 to 4,905500 to 2,499100 to 49950 to 991 to 490

Persons of Arab Ancestry

OaklandOaklandOaklandOaklandOaklandOaklandOaklandOaklandOakland

MacombMacombMacombMacombMacombMacombMacombMacombMacomb

WayneWayneWayneWayneWayneWayneWayneWayneWayne

Wayne State Univesity/Center for Urban Studies

Source: US Census Bureau, 2000

Tri-County Detroit Area

Page 16: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

Total Persons

500 to 934250 to 499100 to 24950 to 991 to 490

Persons of Assyrian, Chaldean orSyriac Ancestry

OaklandOaklandOaklandOaklandOaklandOaklandOaklandOaklandOakland

MacombMacombMacombMacombMacombMacombMacombMacombMacomb

WayneWayneWayneWayneWayneWayneWayneWayneWayne

Wayne State Univesity/Center for Urban Studies

Source: US Census Bureau, 2000

Tri-County Detroit Area

Page 17: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

Top Countries of Origin for Immigrants Coming toMetropolitan Detroit, 2003 - 2008

10,4

85

7,5

31

4,9

02

4,1

72

4,0

64

3,4

47

3,2

59

2,8

39

2,7

79

2,3

75

2,0

90

1,7

41

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

Source: US Dept. Of Homeland Security / Immigration

Page 18: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

2000-2010Race/Hispanic Category Population Percent Population Percent Percent

Count of Total Count of Total Change99

Total Population 788,149 100.0% 840,978 100.0% +6.7%Total Non-Hispanic White Alone 721,882 91.6% 705,693 83.9% - 2.2%Total Non-Hispanic Black/African American Alone 21,151 2.7% 72,053 8.6% +240.7%Total Non-Hispanic American Indian/Alaska Native A 2,255 0.3% 2,351 0.3% +4.3%Total Non-Hispanic Asian Alone 16,743 2.1% 24,908 3.0% +48.8%T t l N Hi i N ti H ii /Oth P ifi I

Distribution of Population by Major Race/Hispanic Origin Category: Macomb County, Michigan

2000 2010

Total Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Is 157 0.0% 168 0.0% +7.0%Total Non-Hispanic Some Other Race Alone 685 0.1% 803 0.1% +17.2%Total Non-Hispanic Two or More Races 12,841 1.6% 15,907 1.9% +23.9%Total Hispanic Alone 12,435 1.6% 19,095 2.3% +53.6%

Housing

Housing Units 320,276 100.0% 356,626 100.0% +11.3%

Occupied 309,203 96.5% 331,667 93.0% +7.3%

Vacant 11,073 3.5% 24,959 7.0% +125.4%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census, PL94-171 data file and Estimated Population by State by Age, Race, Sex, and Hispanic Origin for 2000-2009.

Page 19: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

2000-2010Race/Hispanic Category Population Percent Population Percent Percent

Count of Total Count of Total Change125

Total Population 1,194,156 100.0% 1,202,362 100.0% +0.7%Total Non-Hispanic White Alone 971,752 81.4% 903,398 75.1% - 7.0%Total Non-Hispanic Black/African American Alone 119,708 10.0% 162,303 13.5% +35.6%Total Non-Hispanic American Indian/Alaska Native A 2,854 0.2% 2,872 0.2% +0.6%Total Non-Hispanic Asian Alone 49,212 4.1% 67,577 5.6% +37.3%T t l N Hi i N ti H ii /Oth P ifi I

Distribution of Population by Major Race/Hispanic Origin Category: Oakland County, Michigan

2000 2010

Total Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Is 258 0.0% 212 0.0% - 17.8%Total Non-Hispanic Some Other Race Alone 1,681 0.1% 1,439 0.1% - 14.4%Total Non-Hispanic Two or More Races 19,692 1.6% 22,641 1.9% +15.0%Total Hispanic Alone 28,999 2.4% 41,920 3.5% +44.6%

Housing

Housing Units 492,006 100.0% 527,255 100.0% +7.2%

Occupied 471,115 95.8% 483,698 91.7% +2.7%

Vacant 20,891 4.2% 43,557 8.3% +108.5%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census, PL94-171 data file and Estimated Population by State by Age, Race, Sex, and Hispanic Origin for 2000-2009.

Page 20: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

2000-2010Race/Hispanic Category Population Percent Population Percent Percent

Count of Total Count of Total Change163

Total Population 2,061,162 100.0% 1,820,584 100.0% - 11.7%Total Non-Hispanic White Alone 1,028,984 49.9% 902,180 49.6% - 12.3%Total Non-Hispanic Black/African American Alone 864,627 41.9% 732,801 40.3% - 15.2%Total Non-Hispanic American Indian/Alaska Native A 6,582 0.3% 5,635 0.3% - 14.4%Total Non-Hispanic Asian Alone 34,837 1.7% 45,590 2.5% +30.9%T t l N Hi i N ti H ii /Oth P ifi I

Distribution of Population by Major Race/Hispanic Origin Category: Wayne County, Michigan

2000 2010

Total Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Is 398 0.0% 304 0.0% - 23.6%Total Non-Hispanic Some Other Race Alone 3,191 0.2% 2,387 0.1% - 25.2%Total Non-Hispanic Two or More Races 45,336 2.2% 36,427 2.0% - 19.7%Total Hispanic Alone 77,207 3.7% 95,260 5.2% +23.4%

Housing

Housing Units 826,145 100.0% 821,693 100.0% - 0.5%

Occupied 768,440 93.0% 702,749 85.5% - 8.5%

Vacant 57,705 7.0% 118,944 14.5% +106.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census, PL94-171 data file and Estimated Population by State by Age, Race, Sex, and Hispanic Origin for 2000-2009.

Page 21: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

2000-2010Race/Hispanic Category Population Percent Population Percent Percent

Count of Total Count of Total ChangeDetroit cityTotal Population 951,270 100.0% 713,777 100.0% - 25.0%Total Non-Hispanic White Alone 99,921 10.5% 55,604 7.8% - 44.4%Total Non-Hispanic Black/African American Alone 771,966 81.2% 586,573 82.2% - 24.0%Total Non-Hispanic American Indian/Alaska Native Alone 2,572 0.3% 1,927 0.3% - 25.1%Total Non-Hispanic Asian Alone 9,135 1.0% 7,436 1.0% - 18.6%

Distribution of Population by Major Race/Hispanic Origin Category: Detroit city

2000 2010

Total Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander A 169 0.0% 82 0.0% - 51.5%Total Non-Hispanic Some Other Race Alone 1,676 0.2% 994 0.1% - 40.7%Total Non-Hispanic Two or More Races 18,664 2.0% 12,482 1.7% - 33.1%Total Hispanic Alone 47,167 5.0% 48,679 6.8% +3.2%

Housing

Housing Units 375,096 100.0% 349,170 100.0% - 6.9%

Occupied 336,428 89.7% 269,445 77.2% - 19.9%

Vacant 38,668 10.3% 79,725 22.8% +106.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census, PL94-171 data file and Estimated Population by State by Age, Race, Sex, and Hispanic Origin for 2000-2009.

Page 22: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

Top Communities for Foreign Born Share, Top Communities for Foreign Born Share, 20072007-- 0909

25.4%

26.0%

42.8%

West Bloomfield township

Dearborn city

Hamtramck city

17.7%

20.0%

23.3%

24.0%

Farmington Hills city

Novi city

Sterling Heights city

Troy city

16.1%

17.0%

17.2%

Canton charter township

Madison Heights city

Rochester Hills city

g y

12.8%

13.1%

13.4%

13.5%

Northville township

Auburn Hills city

Bloomfield charter township

Dearborn Heights city

10.1%

10.9%

12.1%

Shelby charter township

Macomb township

Oak Park city

10.0%

0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45%

Warren city

Source: 2007-09 American Community Survey

Page 23: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

2000 2000 –– 2010 Population Change 2010 Population Change Top Communities for Foreign Born Share, Top Communities for Foreign Born Share, 20072007-- 0909

0 0%

-0.3%

0.4%

-2.4%

Troy city

West Bloomfield township

Dearborn city

Hamtramck city

-2.9%

16.5%

4.2%

0.0%

Farmington Hills city

Novi city

Sterling Heights city

Troy city

0 8%

18.1%

-4.5%

3.2%

Dearborn Heights city

Canton charter township

Madison Heights city

Rochester Hills city

35.5%

7.9%

-4.5%

-0.8%

Northville township

Auburn Hills city

Bloomfield charter township

Dearborn Heights city

3 0%

13.3%

57.7%

-1.6%

Warren city

Shelby charter township

Macomb township

Oak Park city

-3.0%

-10% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60%

Warren city

Source: 2010 Census

Page 24: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

2000-2010Race/Hispanic Category Population Percent Population Percent Percent

Count of Total Count of Total ChangeDearborn cityTotal Population 97,775 100.0% 98,153 100.0% +0.4%Total Non-Hispanic White Alone 82,893 84.8% 85,116 86.7% +2.7%Total Non-Hispanic Black/African American Alone 1,225 1.3% 3,895 4.0% +218.0%Total Non-Hispanic American Indian/Alaska Native Alone 214 0.2% 166 0.2% - 22.4%Total Non-Hispanic Asian Alone 1,431 1.5% 1,696 1.7% +18.5%

Distribution of Population by Major Race/Hispanic Origin Category: Dearborn city

2000 2010

Total Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander A 13 0.0% 31 0.0% +138.5%Total Non-Hispanic Some Other Race Alone 124 0.1% 171 0.2% +37.9%Total Non-Hispanic Two or More Races 8,944 9.1% 3,692 3.8% - 58.7%Total Hispanic Alone 2,931 3.0% 3,386 3.4% +15.5%

Housing

Housing Units 38,981 100.0% 37,871 100.0% - 2.8%

Occupied 36,770 94.3% 34,342 90.7% - 6.6%

Vacant 2,211 5.7% 3,529 9.3% +59.6%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census, PL94-171 data file and Estimated Population by State by Age, Race, Sex, and Hispanic Origin for 2000-2009.

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2000-2010Race/Hispanic Category Population Percent Population Percent Percent

Count of Total Count of Total ChangeHamtramck cityTotal Population 22,976 100.0% 22,423 100.0% - 2.4%Total Non-Hispanic White Alone 13,872 60.4% 11,876 53.0% - 14.4%Total Non-Hispanic Black/African American Alone 3,430 14.9% 4,285 19.1% +24.9%Total Non-Hispanic American Indian/Alaska Native Alone 88 0.4% 58 0.3% - 34.1%Total Non-Hispanic Asian Alone 2,377 10.3% 4,806 21.4% +102.2%

Distribution of Population by Major Race/Hispanic Origin Category: Hamtramck city

2000 2010

Total Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander A 23 0.1% 2 0.0% - 91.3%Total Non-Hispanic Some Other Race Alone 198 0.9% 66 0.3% - 66.7%Total Non-Hispanic Two or More Races 2,688 11.7% 1,002 4.5% - 62.7%Total Hispanic Alone 300 1.3% 328 1.5% +9.3%

Housing

Housing Units 8,894 100.0% 8,693 100.0% - 2.3%

Occupied 8,033 90.3% 7,063 81.2% - 12.1%

Vacant 861 9.7% 1,630 18.8% +89.3%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census, PL94-171 data file and Estimated Population by State by Age, Race, Sex, and Hispanic Origin for 2000-2009.

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2000-2010Race/Hispanic Category Population Percent Population Percent Percent

Count of Total Count of Total ChangeSterling Heights cityTotal Population 124,471 100.0% 129,699 100.0% +4.2%Total Non-Hispanic White Alone 111,743 89.8% 108,750 83.8% - 2.7%Total Non-Hispanic Black/African American Alone 1,602 1.3% 6,638 5.1% +314.4%Total Non-Hispanic American Indian/Alaska Native Alone 239 0.2% 246 0.2% +2.9%Total Non-Hispanic Asian Alone 6,100 4.9% 8,713 6.7% +42.8%

Distribution of Population by Major Race/Hispanic Origin Category: Sterling Heights city

2000 2010

Total Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander A 35 0.0% 16 0.0% - 54.3%Total Non-Hispanic Some Other Race Alone 122 0.1% 158 0.1% +29.5%Total Non-Hispanic Two or More Races 2,965 2.4% 2,655 2.0% - 10.5%Total Hispanic Alone 1,665 1.3% 2,523 1.9% +51.5%

Housing

Housing Units 47,547 100.0% 52,190 100.0% +9.8%

Occupied 46,319 97.4% 49,451 94.8% +6.8%

Vacant 1,228 2.6% 2,739 5.2% +123.0%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census, PL94-171 data file and Estimated Population by State by Age, Race, Sex, and Hispanic Origin for 2000-2009.

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2000-2010Race/Hispanic Category Population Percent Population Percent Percent

Count of Total Count of Total ChangeNovi cityTotal Population 47,386 100.0% 55,224 100.0% +16.5%Total Non-Hispanic White Alone 40,777 86.1% 39,228 71.0% - 3.8%Total Non-Hispanic Black/African American Alone 899 1.9% 4,451 8.1% +395.1%Total Non-Hispanic American Indian/Alaska Native Alone 75 0.2% 96 0.2% +28.0%Total Non-Hispanic Asian Alone 4,091 8.6% 8,756 15.9% +114.0%

Distribution of Population by Major Race/Hispanic Origin Category: Novi city

2000 2010

Total Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander A 8 0.0% 2 0.0% - 75.0%Total Non-Hispanic Some Other Race Alone 43 0.1% 38 0.1% - 11.6%Total Non-Hispanic Two or More Races 638 1.3% 1,019 1.8% +59.7%Total Hispanic Alone 855 1.8% 1,634 3.0% +91.1%

Housing

Housing Units 19,649 100.0% 24,226 100.0% +23.3%

Occupied 18,726 95.3% 22,258 91.9% +18.9%

Vacant 923 4.7% 1,968 8.1% +113.2%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census, PL94-171 data file and Estimated Population by State by Age, Race, Sex, and Hispanic Origin for 2000-2009.

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2000-2010Race/Hispanic Category Population Percent Population Percent Percent

Count of Total Count of Total ChangeTroy cityTotal Population 80,959 100.0% 80,980 100.0% +0.0%Total Non-Hispanic White Alone 65,809 81.3% 58,869 72.7% - 10.5%Total Non-Hispanic Black/African American Alone 1,678 2.1% 3,210 4.0% +91.3%Total Non-Hispanic American Indian/Alaska Native Alone 105 0.1% 124 0.2% +18.1%Total Non-Hispanic Asian Alone 10,713 13.2% 15,439 19.1% +44.1%

Distribution of Population by Major Race/Hispanic Origin Category: Troy city

2000 2010

Total Non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islander A 18 0.0% 1 0.0% - 94.4%Total Non-Hispanic Some Other Race Alone 79 0.1% 125 0.2% +58.2%Total Non-Hispanic Two or More Races 1,373 1.7% 1,502 1.9% +9.4%Total Hispanic Alone 1,184 1.5% 1,710 2.1% +44.4%

Housing

Housing Units 30,872 100.0% 32,907 100.0% +6.6%

Occupied 30,018 97.2% 30,703 93.3% +2.3%

Vacant 854 2.8% 2,204 6.7% +158.1%

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2010 Census, PL94-171 data file and Estimated Population by State by Age, Race, Sex, and Hispanic Origin for 2000-2009.

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2000 2000 –– 2010 Population Change for Metro Areas2010 Population Change for Metro AreasBy Foreign By Foreign Born Share, Born Share, 20072007-- 0909

3.7%

5.8%

11.1%

34.4%

36.1%

36.7%

Los Angeles-Long Beach-Santa Ana, CA

San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA

Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, FL

16 4%

41.8%

3.1%

20.2%

21.9%

27.7%

Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV

Las Vegas-Paradise, NV

New York-Northern New Jersey-Long Island, NY-NJ-PA

29.0%

4.0%

16.4%

15 9%

16.9%

17.3%

Boston Cambridge Q inc MA NH

Gainesville, GA

Chicago-Naperville-Joliet, IL-IN-WI

g g ,

18.3%

37.3%

3.7%

11.6%

14.5%

15.9%

Durham-Chapel Hill, NC

Austin-Round Rock, TX

Boston-Cambridge-Quincy, MA-NH

-3.5%

10.5%

6.8%

8.7%

9.0%

10.9%

Detroit-Warren-Livonia, MI

Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI

Ann Arbor, MI

Foreign BornPopulation Change

-10% -5% 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45%

Source: 2010 Census and 2007-09 American Community Survey

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Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics of NativeDemographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics of Native--and Foreignand Foreign--Born Residents of the Detroit Metro AreaBorn Residents of the Detroit Metro Area

NativeNative Foreign BornForeign Born

Under 5 years 6.8% 1.0%5 to 17 years 19.4% 8.1%18 to 24 years 8.3% 6.9%25 to 34 years 12.1% 18.2%35 to 44 years 14.1% 20.5%45 54 15 7% 17 0%45 to 54 years 15.7% 17.0%55 to 64 years 11.5% 12.3%65 years and over 12.2% 15.9%

Married couple family 45 6% 61 7%Married-couple family 45.6% 61.7%With own children under 18 years 19.0% 34.9%Female householder, no husband present 14.9% 9.0%With own children under 18 years 8.5% 4.6%Nonfamily households 35.0% 24.0%Nonfamily households 35.0% 24.0%

Persons 15 years+Now married, except separated 47.1% 69.0%Divorced 10.3% 5.1%Never married 38.3% 22.3%

Source: American Community Survey, 2007 - 09

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Demographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics of NativeDemographic and Socioeconomic Characteristics of Native--and Foreignand Foreign--Born Residents of the Detroit Metro AreaBorn Residents of the Detroit Metro Area

NativeNative Foreign BornForeign BornPersons 25 years+

Less than high school diploma 11.9% 25.0%Hi h h l d t (i l d i l ) 30 6% 21 1%High school graduate (includes equivalency) 30.6% 21.1%Some college or associate's degree 32.5% 17.4%Bachelor's degree 15.6% 19.5%Graduate or professional degree 9.4% 17.0%

Europe 27.2%Asia 48.0%Africa 3.1%Oceania 0.2%Oceania 0.2%Latin America 14.6%Northern America 6.8%

Persons 16 years+

In labor force 63 9% 60 8%In labor force 63.9% 60.8%Employed 55.7% 54.5%Unemployed 8.1% 6.3%

Percent of civilian labor force 12.7% 10.4%

In labor force - Women 16+ 59.7% 47.1%

Source: American Community Survey, 2007 - 09

Page 32: What Our Data Sources Tell UsOak Richmond Memphis Armada Bruce Richmond Ray Lenox Washington Chesterfield Shelby Macomb New Baltimore ... Royal Oak Madison Heights Bloomfield Southfield

www DataDrivenDetroit orgwww.DataDrivenDetroit.orgKurt Metzger

[email protected]

163 Madison Street163 Madison StreetDetroit, Michigan 48226313.887.6501313.963.9723 fax