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WHAT IS IT AND WHAT DO I DO ABOUT IT? NAOW 05/16/10

WHAT IS IT AND WHAT DO I DO ABOUT IT? NAOW 05/16/10

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Page 1: WHAT IS IT AND WHAT DO I DO ABOUT IT? NAOW 05/16/10

WHAT IS ITAND

WHAT DO I DO ABOUT IT?

NAOW 05/16/10

Page 2: WHAT IS IT AND WHAT DO I DO ABOUT IT? NAOW 05/16/10

A school must have an adequate internal system to identify conflicting information—regardless of the source or whether the student is selected for verification—that would affect a student’s eligibility.

The school must resolve all such conflicting information, except when the student dies during the award year.

Page 3: WHAT IS IT AND WHAT DO I DO ABOUT IT? NAOW 05/16/10

WHEN IS IT IMPORTANT?If your school has

conflicting information concerning a student’s eligibility or you have any reason to believe a student’s application is incorrect, you mustmust resolve the discrepancies before disbursing FSA funds

If you discover discrepancies after disbursing FSA funds, you mustmust still reconcile the conflicting information and take appropriate action under the specific program requirements.

Page 4: WHAT IS IT AND WHAT DO I DO ABOUT IT? NAOW 05/16/10

• Eligibility Elements• ISIR (First and Beyond)• Tax Return• All documents received

Page 5: WHAT IS IT AND WHAT DO I DO ABOUT IT? NAOW 05/16/10

Review of school records should include if the student is/has:

U.S. citizen or eligible non-citizen or otherwise eligible for aid High school diploma, GED or passed ATB test Admitted into eligible program Academic level (undergrad, grad, professional, etc.) Academic progress

Page 6: WHAT IS IT AND WHAT DO I DO ABOUT IT? NAOW 05/16/10

• SAR “C” Flag• Reject Codes• Comment Codes• NSLDS information• ISIR Corrections

Page 7: WHAT IS IT AND WHAT DO I DO ABOUT IT? NAOW 05/16/10

A flag of “C” is an indicator that institutional resolution is required and no EFC will be calculated. Typically a “C” flag is generated if the student’s FAFSA information could not be matched or is matched with information in a specific database. Examples include:

• Selective Service• Citizen/Non-Citizen Status• Social Security Number• Veterans Status• NSLDS• Drug Conviction Status

Page 8: WHAT IS IT AND WHAT DO I DO ABOUT IT? NAOW 05/16/10

A reject code is produced when data is missing/questionable and an EFC is not calculated.

Examples:

• Missing signature•Taxes paid and AGI are inconsistent/missing• Asset information is missing and SNT is not met• Incorrect DOB/SSN• Marital Status missing/questionable

Page 9: WHAT IS IT AND WHAT DO I DO ABOUT IT? NAOW 05/16/10

A numeric comment code is shown on ISIR when conflicting data may be present and/or when a SAR “C” flag and reject codes are present. If only comment codes are shown (No SAR “C” flag or reject code) an EFC is calculated.

Examples:• Tax return is estimated • Household size• Income is different or the same• Taxes paid• Homelessness• Emancipated Minor• Dependent without parental data

Page 10: WHAT IS IT AND WHAT DO I DO ABOUT IT? NAOW 05/16/10

Changes to a student’s NSLDS information (loans and/or grants) is present on all initial and subsequent ISIR transactions.

• Each NSLDS record shows its own transaction number.

• NSLDS information may generate a SAR “C” Flag, Reject Code and/or a comment code at any time.

• School is required to resolve any conflicting data generated by a new NSLDS/ISIR transaction.

Page 11: WHAT IS IT AND WHAT DO I DO ABOUT IT? NAOW 05/16/10

A corrected/subsequent ISIR can be generated by:

• Applicant• School• Another school• NLSDS transaction

Each ISIR must be reviewed for changes to data elements and:

• SAR “C” Flag• Reject Codes• Comment Codes• NSLDS transaction

Page 12: WHAT IS IT AND WHAT DO I DO ABOUT IT? NAOW 05/16/10

May be requested or student may have provided without request. All tax returns on file must be reviewed whether or not the student has been chosen for verification.

• Filing status is correct and consistent with other information• AGI• Taxes Paid• IRA/Keogh deductions • Untaxed income included on the tax return (except schedules)

Page 13: WHAT IS IT AND WHAT DO I DO ABOUT IT? NAOW 05/16/10

No, we aren’t!!! But we do have a responsibility to have a “fundamental understanding” of tax issues that can affect a student’s eligibility for assistance.

You are obligated to know:

• whether a person was required to file a tax return,• what the correct filing status for a person should be, and• that an individual cannot be claimed as an exemption by more than one person.

Page 14: WHAT IS IT AND WHAT DO I DO ABOUT IT? NAOW 05/16/10

FILING STATUS AND AT END OF YEAR: AND GROSS TAXABLE INCOME IS AT LEAST:

 

SINGLE UNDER AGE 65 $ 9,350    

MARRIED FILING  UNDER AGE 65 $10,750 JOINTLY 65 OR OLDER (ONE SPOUSE) $19,800 

  65 OR OLDER (BOTH SPOUSES) $20,900    

MARRIED  FILING ANY AGE $ 3,650 

SEPARATELY     

HEAD OF UNDER 65 $12,000 HOUSEHOLD 65 OR OLDER $13,400 

   QUALIFYING UNDER 65 $15,050 

WIDOW(ER) WITH 65 OR OLDER $16,150 CHILD  

Page 15: WHAT IS IT AND WHAT DO I DO ABOUT IT? NAOW 05/16/10

Single•not married•divorced, legally separated, widowed (no dependent children)

Married Filing Jointly or Separately•married and living together•married and living apart, but not legally separated

Head of Household•unmarried or considered unmarried on last day of year

•filed a separate return•spouse did not live in the home during the last 6 months of the year

•home was the main home of the qualifying dependent

Page 16: WHAT IS IT AND WHAT DO I DO ABOUT IT? NAOW 05/16/10

Examples:

• Institutional Applications• Transcripts (High School and College)• Academic Progression• Changes to Major/Eligible Program• Changes to Enrollment• All aid received (even by other offices)

Policies must be written, equitable and consistent

Page 17: WHAT IS IT AND WHAT DO I DO ABOUT IT? NAOW 05/16/10

•www.ifap.ed.gov Federal Student Aid Handbook Application and Verification Guide ISIR Guide – Appendix A – Reject Codes and Reject Reasons ISIR Guide – Appendix B - Database Matches and Match Flags SAR Comment Codes and Text

•www.irs.govPublication 17

•www.nslds.ed.gov

Your fellow TASFAA members!!!