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What Healthcare Can Learn from Netflix: Leveraging Social Determinant and Behavioral Data for
Personalized Population Health
Eric Williams, PhDDirector of Data ScienceOmada Health
Outline
2
• The Omada Program “We inspire and enable people everywhere to live free of chronic disease”
• Social Determinant + Behavioral DataHarnessing the full power of digital health
Case studies:• Get to stepping
Personalizing wearable tech to maximize physical activity
• Chronic Boom: Digital Health and SeniorsPersonalizing interventions for Medicare populations
Outline
3
• The Omada Program “We inspire and enable people everywhere to live free of chronic disease”
• Social Determinant + Behavioral DataHarnessing the full power of digital health
Case studies:• Get to stepping
Personalizing wearable tech to maximize physical activity
• Chronic Boom: Digital Health and SeniorsPersonalizing interventions for Medicare populations
Outline
5
• The Omada Program “We inspire and enable people everywhere to live free of chronic disease”
• Social Determinant + Behavioral DataHarnessing the full power of digital health
Case studies:• Get to stepping
Personalizing wearable tech to maximize physical activity
• Chronic Boom: Digital Health and SeniorsPersonalizing interventions for Medicare populations
9
Private Messages (Coach <> Patient)
• Over 1.2M messages• Communications about
behavior change, roadblocks, nutrition, physical activity, etc
• Data- Emotionally charged raw
text (NLP)
Omada Behavioral Data (one patient out of 55k+)
10
Physical Activity Tracking
• Personalized adaptive daily step goals
• MyFitnessPal and auto-step tracking integrations
• Over 3.6M activities recorded• Data:-
Steps entered-
Minutes of activity-
Location (physical proximity triggers)
Omada Behavioral Data (one patient out of 55k+)
11
Group Messaging / Social Support• Group communication • Patient <> patient• Patient <> health coach• Data:-
Emotionally charged text communication (NLP)
Omada Behavioral Data (one patient out of 55k+)
12
Meal Tracking
• Daily food tracking• 6.2M meals tracked• Active feedback from
coach• Data:-
Raw text (food)-
Healthiness-
Portion size-
Time of day
Omada Behavioral Data (one patient out of 55k+)
Outline
13
• The Omada Program “We inspire and enable people everywhere to live free of chronic disease”
• Social Determinants + Behavioral DataHarnessing the full power of digital health
Case studies:• Get to stepping
Personalizing wearable tech to maximize physical activity
• Chronic Boom: Digital Health and SeniorsPersonalizing interventions for Medicare populations
14
Physical Activity Engagement
• Physical activity is a large part of a healthy lifestyle
• The second phase of the Omada Program focuses on increasing patient’s physical activity:
1.
Providing pedometers to patients to collect physical activity (“steps”) data2.
Educational components and health-coach interaction about exercise3.
Setting daily “step goals”
for participants
15
Physical Activity Engagement
• Physical activity is a large part of a healthy lifestyle
• The second phase of the Omada Program focuses on increasing patient’s physical activity:
1.
Providing pedometers to patients to collect physical activity (“steps”) data2.
Educational components and health-coach interaction about exercise3. Setting daily “step goals” for participants
16
Data Case Study: Personalization and Optimization of Step Goals
Challenge: can we provide personalized step goals to increase physical activity behaviors?
Patients are challenged with daily ‘step goals’
to increase physical activity
18
Data Case Study: Personalization and Optimization of Step Goals
Historical steps recorded, segmented by age/BMI
Assign each participant a personalized step goal based on: similar age/BMI historical mean + 20%
19
Data Case Study: Personalization and Optimization of Step Goals
Experiment: 50% receive ‘personalized steps’, 50% receive static (7500 / day)
PersonalizedStatic (7500)
Step
s Tra
cked
/ W
eek
Program Week Program Week
20
Data Case Study: Personalization and Optimization of Step Goals
Experiment: 50% receive ‘personalized steps’, 50% receive static (7500 / day)
Adaptive goals may be more impactful for younger [18-30] males
PersonalizedStatic (7500)
Step
s Tra
cked
/ W
eek
Program Week Program Week
21
Data Case Study: Personalization and Optimization of Step Goals
Experiment: 50% receive ‘personalized steps’, 50% receive static (7500 / day)
PersonalizedStatic (7500)
Step
s Tra
cked
/ W
eek
Program Week Program Week
No apparent effect in middle-aged adults
Outline
22
• The Omada Program “We inspire and enable people everywhere to live free of chronic disease”
• Social Determinants + Behavioral DataHarnessing the full power of digital health
Case studies:• Get to stepping
Personalizing wearable tech to maximize physical activity
• Chronic Boom: Digital Health and SeniorsPersonalizing interventions for Medicare populations
23
What about older populations?•65+ hit hardest by chronic disease
Chronic Boom: Digital Health and Seniors
Seniors and technology adoption?•Lots of assumptions•What does the data say?
24
Program Week
Day
s With
Phy
sica
l A
ctiv
ities
Tra
cked
< 65 ≥
65Participant Age:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Chronic Boom: Digital Health and Seniors
Program Week
Day
s With
Phy
sica
l A
ctiv
ities
Tra
cked
< 65 ≥
65Participant Age:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
25
Chronic Boom: Digital Health and Seniors
Program Week
Day
s With
Phy
sica
l A
ctiv
ities
Tra
cked
< 65 ≥
65Participant Age:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
26
Chronic Boom: Digital Health and Seniors
27
Program Week
Day
s With
Phy
sica
l A
ctiv
ities
Tra
cked
< 65 ≥
65Participant Age:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
???
Chronic Boom: Digital Health and Seniors
28
Program Week
Day
s With
Phy
sica
l A
ctiv
ities
Tra
cked
< 65 ≥
65Participant Age:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
1.
Provided pedometer technology
1.
Provided educational materials and health coach technical (and emotional) support
Chronic Boom: Digital Health and Seniors
OMADA HEALTH - CONFIDENTIAL
CASE STUDY: Omada + Humana Medicare
70 Average age of enrolled
beneficiary
85%Participants
remaining active after 6 months 8.7%
Initial body weight lost by
Omada graduates
OMADA HEALTH - CONFIDENTIAL
CASE STUDY: Omada + Humana Medicare
491Humana Medicare
Advantage beneficiaries
enrolled
70 Average age of enrolled
beneficiary
85%Participants
remaining active after 6 months 8.7%
Initial body weight lost by
Omada graduates
71%*Estimated 3-year reduction in type-2
diabetes risk*Estimated from data from Diabetes Prevention Program clinical trial
~$1,750*Estimated 3-year per capita medical
expenditure savings
32
Conclusions
• Social determinants + behavioral data can be used to maximize impact through personalization and optimization
• This data-driven personalization can help reach challenging (e.g. young, old, etc) populations
• Senior populations may be lagging in tech adoption/literacy, but not for lack of want or ability.
• Given the tools and education we’ve seen them outperform all other demographics