5
What are physically-reasonable methods for modeling macromolecules? How do we use analyze the data? How do we add more physics and mathematics into biological analysis? What is the relationship between protein dynamics and molecular function? How are “signals” transmitted within a protein and between proteins? How are these signals perturbed? How can this information be used in drug discovery? protein dynamics increasingly recognized as important to protein function and hence drug design and cancer biology Protein Dynamics and Function: General themes

What are physically-reasonable methods for modeling macromolecules? How do we use analyze the data? How do we add more physics and mathematics into biological

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: What are physically-reasonable methods for modeling macromolecules? How do we use analyze the data? How do we add more physics and mathematics into biological

• What are physically-reasonable methods for modeling macromolecules?• How do we use analyze the data?• How do we add more physics and mathematics into biological analysis?

• What is the relationship between protein dynamics and molecular function?• How are “signals” transmitted within a protein and between proteins? • How are these signals perturbed?

• How can this information be used in drug discovery?• protein dynamics increasingly recognized as important to protein function and hence

drug design and cancer biology

• What are physically-reasonable methods for modeling macromolecules?• How do we use analyze the data?• How do we add more physics and mathematics into biological analysis?

• What is the relationship between protein dynamics and molecular function?• How are “signals” transmitted within a protein and between proteins? • How are these signals perturbed?

• How can this information be used in drug discovery?• protein dynamics increasingly recognized as important to protein function and hence

drug design and cancer biology

Protein Dynamics and Function: General themes

Page 2: What are physically-reasonable methods for modeling macromolecules? How do we use analyze the data? How do we add more physics and mathematics into biological

• Classical, force-field based Molecular dynamics• Classical, force-field based Molecular dynamics

Main Tools

• Poisson-Boltzmann Equation and approximations

• Statistical analysis increasingly important• Free energy landscape methods becoming

important• Some electronic structure calcs

Page 3: What are physically-reasonable methods for modeling macromolecules? How do we use analyze the data? How do we add more physics and mathematics into biological

Protein Dynamics and Function: Main systems

•Mismatch repair proteins: bifunctional (DNA repair vs

cell death).• Different long-range

responses to binding events ; molecular signaling

•Target for chemotheraputic design

•Disease and dynamics associated mutants•realistic system

•PRX: redox proteins; reduce peroxide, signaling proteins•Activity depends on electrostatics; seem to show long-range communication within complexes; lots of data to understand from experiments•Formation of assemblies important•large-scale conformational changes

•Eglin C; small protein, well studied•Exhibits communication across the protein as measured by many different measures (apo dynamics, dynamic/flexibility responses to mutation, folding)•model system for method development

Page 4: What are physically-reasonable methods for modeling macromolecules? How do we use analyze the data? How do we add more physics and mathematics into biological

New systems: Zinc & DNA& proteins

•Zinc fingers: bind-DNA or proteins• involved in regulation

•Target for chemotheraputic design•What happens to their free energy

landscape upon binding?

•Zinc-DNA interactions:•How does Zinc affect modified DNA and binding of molecules to DNA? to modified DNA?•Used to develop synergetic therapeutics and/or delivery devices?

Page 5: What are physically-reasonable methods for modeling macromolecules? How do we use analyze the data? How do we add more physics and mathematics into biological

Collaborators and Group members

Salsbury Group

Prof Freddie Salsbury

Lacra Negureanu, Postdoc

Yan Lu, Postdoc

Xinfu Lu, Grad Student

Ryan Godwin, 1st year grad student

Chris Stuart, (Part-time) grad student

(with Bill Gmeiner)

Collaborators

Jacque Fetrow, CS/Physics

Leslie Poole, Biochemistry

Mark Welker, Chemistry

Bruce King, Chemistry

George Kulik, Cancer Biology

William Gmeiner, Cancer Biology

Karin Scarpinato, Georgia Southern Univ

Contact: [email protected]://bob.olin.wfu.edu/~webContact: [email protected]://bob.olin.wfu.edu/~web