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What are Cnidarians? Invertebrate animals that use stinging cells to capture food and defend themselves.

What are Cnidarians? Invertebrate animals that use stinging cells to capture food and defend themselves

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Page 1: What are Cnidarians? Invertebrate animals that use stinging cells to capture food and defend themselves

What are Cnidarians?

Invertebrate animals that use stinging cells to capture food and

defend themselves.

Page 2: What are Cnidarians? Invertebrate animals that use stinging cells to capture food and defend themselves

Cnidarians Body Structures

Polyp - vaselike shape and usually adapted for a life attached

to an underwater surface.Medusa - a bowl shape and

adapted for a free-swimming life.

Page 3: What are Cnidarians? Invertebrate animals that use stinging cells to capture food and defend themselves

How cnidarians obtain food?

A stinging cell containing a thread with spines is shot into prey. Some spines contain venom.

When prey is helpless, cnidarians use tentacles to pull prey into

their mouths.

Page 4: What are Cnidarians? Invertebrate animals that use stinging cells to capture food and defend themselves
Page 7: What are Cnidarians? Invertebrate animals that use stinging cells to capture food and defend themselves

How do cnidarians move?

A nerve network, not nervous system, conducts signals from sensory cells to muscle cells allowing them to respond to

danger and prey.

Page 10: What are Cnidarians? Invertebrate animals that use stinging cells to capture food and defend themselves

How do cnidarians reproduce?

Sexual – Some species have both sexes, some are male and female.

Asexual – Polyps are asexual, some bud similarly to sponges

some pull apart.

Page 11: What are Cnidarians? Invertebrate animals that use stinging cells to capture food and defend themselves

How do cnidarians reproduce?

video

Page 12: What are Cnidarians? Invertebrate animals that use stinging cells to capture food and defend themselves

Reproduction

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u8LGZaezpV8&feature=related

Page 13: What are Cnidarians? Invertebrate animals that use stinging cells to capture food and defend themselves

Medusa life cycle