West Texas Legislative Summit: Health Care Challenges and Solutions in West Texas Dr. Barbara Breier, Asst. Vice President for Strategic Initiatives &

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West Texas Legislative Summit: Health Care Challenges and Solutions in West Texas Dr. Barbara Breier, Asst. Vice President for Strategic Initiatives & Director, Center to Eliminate Health Disparities August 9, 2007 Slide 2 The Uninsured in Texas Texas has the highest percentage of uninsured residents in the nationTexas has the highest percentage of uninsured residents in the nation 2/3 of the uninsured in Texas are working adults who either do not have access tohealth insurance or cannot afford it.2/3 of the uninsured in Texas are working adults who either do not have access tohealth insurance or cannot afford it. 44% of all working uninsured in Texas work for companies with fewer than 25 employees44% of all working uninsured in Texas work for companies with fewer than 25 employees 2 million uninsured Texans have income above 200% of the federal poverty level and could contribute to the cost of health coverage if it were at an affordable rate.2 million uninsured Texans have income above 200% of the federal poverty level and could contribute to the cost of health coverage if it were at an affordable rate. Slide 3 Uninsured in Galveston Galveston County has a population of approximately 250,000, of whom 30% are working uninsured.Galveston County has a population of approximately 250,000, of whom 30% are working uninsured. 60% of working uninsured earn less than $35,000 per year.60% of working uninsured earn less than $35,000 per year. Lack of health benefits for such a large percent of the population creates a crisis in the health care delivery system and impacts all members of the community.Lack of health benefits for such a large percent of the population creates a crisis in the health care delivery system and impacts all members of the community. Slide 4 What is the 3-Share Plan? A collaborative effortA collaborative effort UTMB Galveston County Chambers of Commerce Member businesses A program to provide coverage for the working uninsured, modeled after a successful effort in Muskegon, Michigan.A program to provide coverage for the working uninsured, modeled after a successful effort in Muskegon, Michigan. Slide 5 Galveston 3-Share Plan Provide health benefits for working individuals & familiesProvide health benefits for working individuals & families Focus on primary and preventive care needs Emphasizing the improvement of health status through managing chronic diseases and involving individuals in managing their own care Costs of the coverage split betweenCosts of the coverage split between employer employee Governmental entities and philanthropic funds Allow for low monthly health premiums, thus improving accessibilityAllow for low monthly health premiums, thus improving accessibility Slide 6 Funding Options Pending State Waiver to use SCHIP FundsPending State Waiver to use SCHIP Funds SB10- Authorization of 3-share programs and creation of HOPSB10- Authorization of 3-share programs and creation of HOP TDI Planning Grant- $750,000/year over 2 yearsTDI Planning Grant- $750,000/year over 2 years Local and philanthropic fundingLocal and philanthropic funding Federal Bill HR 1637, Communities Building Access Act, Reps. Pete Hoekstra and Bart Stupak (R, MI; D; MI)Federal Bill HR 1637, Communities Building Access Act, Reps. Pete Hoekstra and Bart Stupak (R, MI; D; MI) Slide 7 Community Activities 21 Focus Groups (CHAT) 21 Focus Groups (CHAT) Galveston Employers SurveyGalveston Employers Survey Galveston County Chambers of CommerceGalveston County Chambers of Commerce Civic OrganizationsCivic Organizations Cover the Uninsured Week:Cover the Uninsured Week: Letters to the editor, Lecture Series, & Religious Leaders Breakfast Outside Validation Saurage Marketing Study: Representative Sample of Galveston County Employers n=160 Media Coverage Galveston Daily NewsGalveston Daily News Houstons FOX NewsHoustons FOX News Texas Medicine MagazineTexas Medicine Magazine Guidry News WebsiteGuidry News Website Development Process Slide 8 Employee Profile Average age of employee: 41 54% Male 46% Female 53% White Non Hispanic 26% Hispanic 22% African American 1% Asian Galveston Employer Survey 248 Employers Surveyed 4819 Employees Slide 9 CHAT Software Program Choosing Health Plans All Together created by the U. of Michigan and NIHChoosing Health Plans All Together created by the U. of Michigan and NIH Utilizes national averages to compute cost of health care coverageUtilizes national averages to compute cost of health care coverage Players are allotted 50 markers to purchase health benefitsPlayers are allotted 50 markers to purchase health benefits 15 benefits are available full range15 benefits are available full range 4 Rounds of game played individual, small group, community, and individual4 Rounds of game played individual, small group, community, and individual Slide 10 CHAT Game Board Slide 11 CHAT Preliminary Results Top Priorities 1.Pharmacy 2.Primary Care 3.Hospitalization 4.Specialty Care 5.Tests 6.Other Medical (ambulance, equipment) 7.Long Term Care/Last Chance (tied) Lowest Priorities 9. Dental 10. Mental Health 11. Uninsured 12. Home Health 13. Vision 14. Infertility (N/A) 15. Alternative Med (N/A) Slide 12 Actuarial Analysis Can achieve $180 pmpm with limitations:Can achieve $180 pmpm with limitations: Primary care/Specialty care 12v/yrPrimary care/Specialty care 12v/yr Hospitalization 30 day annual maximumHospitalization 30 day annual maximum Pharmacy - $1200/yrPharmacy - $1200/yr Mental Health 20v/yrMental Health 20v/yr 10% coinsurance w/$1000 annual maximum10% coinsurance w/$1000 annual maximum $50,000 Annual Maximum$50,000 Annual Maximum Exclusions of high risk, experimental, vision, dental, etc.Exclusions of high risk, experimental, vision, dental, etc. Care limited to UTMB HMO providers in Galveston CountyCare limited to UTMB HMO providers in Galveston County No ER coverage outside of Galveston CountyNo ER coverage outside of Galveston County Slide 13 Eligibility Criteria for Businesses Has been conducting business operations for at least one year (verified by IRS statements.)Has been conducting business operations for at least one year (verified by IRS statements.) Has a minimum of 2 employees (including self) that have been employed in the business for one year (does not have to be the same employee).Has a minimum of 2 employees (including self) that have been employed in the business for one year (does not have to be the same employee). Has filed appropriate IRS documentation for the reporting of income.Has filed appropriate IRS documentation for the reporting of income. Has filed W-2s for eligible employees noted above.Has filed W-2s for eligible employees noted above. Slide 14 Eligibility Criteria for Businesses Has its principle business location in Galveston County.Has its principle business location in Galveston County. Employs 50 percent of its employees in Galveston County if employer has locations outside the county;Employs 50 percent of its employees in Galveston County if employer has locations outside the county; Has a median income of $50,000 per year or less for all employees;Has a median income of $50,000 per year or less for all employees; Has not offered group health coverage for the previous 12 months.Has not offered group health coverage for the previous 12 months. Slide 15 Eligibility Criteria for Employees -Employee eligibility is determined by income level and assets. -The eligibility criteria is established by the funding entity. Slide 16 Market Potential for Statewide Model Program can serve as a statewide model as an increasing number of businesses seek viable alternatives.Program can serve as a statewide model as an increasing number of businesses seek viable alternatives. Individuals involved in decisions about their own healthcare create healthier workforces and communities.Individuals involved in decisions about their own healthcare create healthier workforces and communities. Other communities have expressed strong interest including Harris, Travis, Dallas, Bexar, Midland and El Paso Counties.Other communities have expressed strong interest including Harris, Travis, Dallas, Bexar, Midland and El Paso [email protected]/cehd