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Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

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Page 1: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

WelcomeTransition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse

Youth Book Discussion

Thursday, February 27, 2014

Page 2: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

Review of Tools

During presentation:• Make sure phone is

muted• Real-time captioning

– Window > Closed Captioning

To ask questions/comment:• Chat

Page 3: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth

Book Discussion

Author Dr. Gary Greene, California State UniversitySusan Loving, Utah State Office of Education

June Gothberg, Michigan Department of Education, Office of Special Education

Page 4: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

Agenda

• Welcome and technical run through• Utah priority and context• Michigan context• Culture – what it is, what it’s not• Chapters 1 and 2• Q&A• Learn from each other

Page 5: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

Utah state priority– culturally and linguistically responsive planning

Page 6: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

Changing culture in Michigan

Page 7: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

Welcome

Page 8: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

Dr. Gary Greene

• Who am I?• What is my

culture?

Page 9: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

First, how do we define culture?

Page 10: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

Cultural diversity misconceptions

• Used by many to identify differences that are perceived to stem from culture

• Focus is usually on racial and ethnic differences without examining or controlling for actual differences in:

Barrera & Corso, 2003

• Behaviors• Languages

• Values• Beliefs

Page 11: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

It’s not about heroes, holidays, and food!

Page 12: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

Dr. Gary Greene-back to me

• Who am I?• What is my

culture?

Page 13: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

Cultural diversity

• Used by many to identify differences that are perceived to stem from culture

• Focusing on racial and ethnic differences without examining or controlling for actual differences in behaviors, language, values, and beliefs

Barrera & Corso, 2003

Page 14: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

Levels of culture1. Languages2. Values3. Beliefs4. Behaviors5. Generational

status6. Gender7. Socio-economic status

Page 15: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

Remember:

Cultural diversity• Is not a static quality• Cannot be reliably determined by ethnicity

alone• Should not be looked at as a “risk factor that

must somehow be lessened or reduced.”

Barrera & Corso, 2003

Page 16: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

Cultural diversity

Cultural diversity is defined and characterized by the interactions and comparisons between people within a given environment, rather than a trait or characteristics that resides within a given individual.

Barrera & Corso, 2003

Page 17: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

How to avoid “culture shock”

The key is to promote comfortable interactions between persons of different cultures within an environment that makes everyone feel comfortable.

Page 18: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

How to avoid “culture shock”

• Who are you and what is your culture?• What are the defining characteristics of your

culture, breadth and depth of levels within you, your culture, family, and home?

NOW APPLY THIS TO INDIVIDUALS AND FAMILIES WITH WHOM YOU ARE INTERACTING WHEN CONDUCTING TRANSITION PLANNING.

Page 19: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

Current state of transition

1. What are the findings from research literature on the transition of culturally and linguistically diverse (CLD) youth with disabilities?

2. What do we know about CLD families’ interactions with school personnel in the transition planning process?

Page 20: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

Current state of transition

1. What are the findings from research literature on the transition of culturally and linguistically diverse (CLD) youth with disabilities?

2. What do we know about CLD families’ interactions with school personnel in the transition planning process?

Page 21: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

Transition CLD outcomes

Compared to whites, CLD youth with disabilities have poorer post-school outcomes:• Education• Employment• Independence• Engagement

NLTS1&2

Page 22: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

CLD research findings

School personnel• Lack understanding of CLD culture or view it as

a liability• Lack respect for CLD families and their

children• Do not acknowledge CLD families hopes and

dreams for their child’s future

Greene, 2011

Page 23: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

CLD research findings

CLD parents/families• Struggle with immigration issues• Lack language proficiency• Differ in attitudes, norms, and family values

related to transition for their child with disabilities

Greene, 2011

Page 24: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

CLD research findings

CLD parents/families• Lack understanding of legal requirements for

transition• Experience stereotypes/bias from school

professionals• Deal with generational conflict with their

children when dealing with transition

Greene, 2011

Page 25: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

CLD research findings

Systems need to• Provide cultural competence training to

special education and transition personnel• Support education staff to implement

culturally responsive approaches• Support CLD parent training to promote more

active involvement in the school and the transition planning process

Greene, 2011

Page 26: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

Content for training

Introspective training• Clarification of personal values of diversity• Critical perspectives on the assumptions and

process by which CLD children are placed in special education

Harry, 2008

Page 27: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

Content for training

Content• Multicultural histories and issues• Preparation, practice, and coaching in

authentic cross-cultural communication• Internships and practicum placements in

diverse racial and socioeconomic settings

Harry, 2008

Page 28: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

Q&A Time

Take the next 5 minutes to talk at your site Post questions in the chat boxJennie will pose questions to Dr. Greene

Harry, 2008

Page 29: Welcome Transition Planning for Culturally and Linguistically Diverse Youth Book Discussion Thursday, February 27, 2014

Thank you!

Contact us with any questionsMichigan – please contact Laurie [email protected] – please contact Susan [email protected] See you again in March!

Harry, 2008