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WELCOMEWELCOMEto the US Lacrosseto the US Lacrosse Officials Education Officials Education
ProgramProgram
Please fill out the Pre-clinic assessment in your workbook while
we wait for everyone to arrive.
About US LacrosseAbout US LacrosseAbout US LacrosseAbout US LacrosseUS Lacrosse was established as the National Governing Body (NGB) for men’s and women’s lacrosse in 1998.
Our MissionUS Lacrosse is the national governing body of
lacrosse. Through responsive and effective leadership, we provide programs and services to inspire
participation while protecting the integrity of the sport.
Educating officials is a critical step in making this vision a reality!
We are a membership-based organizationYour membership includes exclusive benefits such as
Lacrosse Magazine, liability insurance, and much more. It also supports the development of resources for
officials like you!
www.uslacrosse.org
Four Guiding Principles:• Honor the past• Commit to the core values• Maintain relevance• Respect all participants
Women’s Game Women’s Game Committee Committee
Professionalism,
Responsibility,
Ethics
Professionalism,
Responsibility,
Ethics
Game Management,
Penalty Administration,
Mechanics
Game Management,
Penalty Administration,
Mechanics
Positioning, Field
Coverage,Fitness
Positioning, Field
Coverage,Fitness
Knowledge &Judgment
Knowledge &Judgment
Comportment,Communication
,Teamwork
Comportment,Communication
,Teamwork
SafetyFairness
Fun
SafetyFairness
Fun
ResponsibilitiesResponsibilities
Safety
Fun
Fairness
Professionalism, Responsibilities, Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Professionalism, Responsibilities, Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
ResponsibilitiesResponsibilities
Annual Requirements
Proper Umpiring Equipment
The “Business” of Officiating
““Good Standing” Good Standing” ChecklistChecklist
• Complete US Lacrosse registration online.
• Complete Local Board registration forms and pay dues.
• Complete state registration, if applicable.
• Attend a rules interpretation meeting.
• Pass the US Lacrosse rules test online after an on paper practice testing session at home and/or with a group
• Pass the practical field test. (Rating session)
• Field Test date and location______________________
• Send availability to local assignor
• Additional Local requirements:
Professionalism, Responsibilities, Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Professionalism, Responsibilities, Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
EthicsEthics
• Do not officiate a game in which a family member is participating
• Junior umpires must officiate two levels below their age group
• Behavior before, during, and after game reflects on you and your officiating team
• If problems with another umpire, contact:__________________________
• If problems with parents, fans and/or coach, contact:______________________
To maintain professionalism and responsibility, it is important to follow ethical guidelines. When accepting assignments, be fair to the teams and yourself:
Professionalism, Responsibilities, Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
ProfessionalismProfessionalism
Be prepared:• Review the rules, penalty
administration, etc.• Call school, partner to
confirm game information• Remember your role as an
official
Professionalism, Responsibilities, Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
110 – 140 Yards
Width: 60 – 70 Yards
90 – 100 Yards
The Playing The Playing AreaArea
The Playing FieldThe Playing Field
Professionalism, Responsibilities, Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Rule 2:Equipment &
UniformsProfessionalism,
Responsibilities, Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Professionalism, Responsibilities, Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Rule 3: Game Rule 3: Game PersonnelPersonnel
TeamsCoachesUmpireGame administratorTeam captainOfficial scorerOfficial timer
Professionalism, Responsibilities, Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
PregamePregame
Attire and equipmentTalk with partnerMeet coaches with partnerWalk the fieldCaptains’ meetingStick check Sideline manager
Professionalism, Responsibilities, Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Rule 4: Time Factors and Rule 4: Time Factors and ScoringScoring
• Duration of play – high school, youth
• Time outs• Suspended or interrupted
games• Overtime procedures• Scoring
Professionalism, Responsibilities , Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Rule 5: Play of the GameRule 5: Play of the Game
Draw12 players on the field – exceptions
Illegal draw
Stand
Restraining Line
Out of Bounds SidelineEndline
Professionalism, Responsibilities , Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Rule 5: Play of the GameRule 5: Play of the Game
Goal Circle Rules
Throw
Substitution
Accidents, Injuries
Professionalism, Responsibilities , Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
SignalsSignals
MechanicsThought process
Advantage
B.O.O. (or P.O.O.)Ball – Offender - Others
Professionalism, Responsibilities, Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Seven StepsSeven Steps
1. Whistle2. Foul signal3. Direction4. B.O.O5. Reposition self6. Quick look7. Restart play
Professionalism, Responsibilities, Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
5 Types of Fouls5 Types of Fouls
• Major fouls• Minor fouls• Goal circle fouls – minor• Team foul/Restraining
Line/Offside – major• Misconduct - major
Minor Fouls:Minor Fouls:Legal vs. IllegalLegal vs. Illegal
• Legal actions = skills• Illegal actions = minor
fouls
Illegal equipment or uniformProcedural errorsMisplays vs. legal plays
Professionalism, Responsibilities , Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Major Fouls:Major Fouls:Legal vs. IllegalLegal vs. Illegal
• Legal actions = skills• Illegal actions = major
fouls
Use of the stick or crosseBody to bodyPlaying the ball illegallyPositioning
Professionalism, Responsibilities, Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Professionalism, Responsibilities, Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
The SphereThe Sphere
The definition of the sphere: an imaginary area of 18cm or 7 inches surrounding the head
Why does the sphere exist?
What fouls are considered dangerous to a player’s safety with respect to the sphere?
Professionalism, Responsibilities, Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Rule 6: Major Foul –Rule 6: Major Foul –Three Second Violation and Three Second Violation and
Obstruction of Free Space to Obstruction of Free Space to GoalGoal
Free Space to Goal (FSG)
What is the definition?
FSG and the zone defenseUmpire responsibilities
Three Second Violation
What are the parameters?
Making the call Mechanics
Professionalism, Responsibilities , Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Rule 6: Major Foul – Team Rule 6: Major Foul – Team Fouls/OffsideFouls/Offside
Offside by the defenseIn the CSAOutside of the CSA
Offside by the attack
Offside by both teams
Professionalism, Responsibilities , Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Rule 6: Major Foul –Rule 6: Major Foul –MisconductMisconduct
Misconduct by: defenseoffense/attack both teamssideline personnel and/or fans
Use of cards
Professionalism, Responsibilities , Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Rule 7: Penalty Rule 7: Penalty Administration – Administration –
Slow Whistle/Yellow FlagSlow Whistle/Yellow FlagA “slow whistle” is a held whistle,
indicated by raising the yellow flag because all three of these criteria occur:– Major foul committed by the defense and
attack maintains possession– The ball is in the CSA– Attack is on a scoring play
What is the penalty administration?
Rule 7: Use of CardsRule 7: Use of Cards
When to use the cardsCarding Procedures
Delay of game
Yellow cardWarning
Suspension
Red card – ejection
Coaches and team personnel
Professionalism, Responsibilities , Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Professionalism, Responsibilities, Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Two-Person Positioning:Two-Person Positioning:LeadLead
Moves to the rightBoundaries and endlineStay ahead of play – why?Ball in CSA – responsibilitiesTangent and quadrantsFSG and three secondsRestart play in CSA, signals goal
Professionalism, Responsibilities, Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Two-Person Positioning:Two-Person Positioning:TrailTrail
Follows play downfieldBoundaries and endlineMonitors Restraining Line“Field conscious”-watch overall pictureStay engaged with playMoves laterally below Restraining Line –
why?Watches for obstruction of FSGThree seconds, dangerous follow throughOff-ball fouls – picks, illegal detaining
Professionalism, Responsibilities, Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Two-Person Positioning:Two-Person Positioning:The DrawThe Draw
Responsibilities• To start the game• After a goal• Illegal draw• Violations of center circle
and Restraining Line
Professionalism, Responsibilities, Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Two-Person Positioning:Two-Person Positioning:TransitionTransition
Stay wide and in front – why?Shared responsibilitiesAngle – who has the best one?Work together and support
one anotherTrust your partnerKeep ahead and anticipate
Umpiring the Goal Circle:Umpiring the Goal Circle: QuadrantsQuadrants
Professionalism, Responsibilities, Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Umpiring the Goal Umpiring the Goal Circle:Circle: Quadrants & Quadrants &
TangentsTangentsProfessionalism,
Responsibilities, Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Umpiring the Goal Umpiring the Goal Circle: Quadrants & Circle: Quadrants &
TangentsTangentsProfessionalism,
Responsibilities , Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Umpiring the Goal Umpiring the Goal Circle: Quadrants & Circle: Quadrants &
TangentsTangentsProfessionalism,
Responsibilities , Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
WDOC Umpire Training - MODEL
Professionalism, Responsibilities , Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Positioning: TangentPositioning: TangentNear ApproachNear Approach
TT
T– Shooting Space, Dangerous T– Shooting Space, Dangerous Follow Through, Dangerous Propel Follow Through, Dangerous Propel (also keeping 3 seconds, off-ball (also keeping 3 seconds, off-ball fouls in mind). Ready to re-adjust fouls in mind). Ready to re-adjust
as play dictates.as play dictates.
Professionalism, Responsibilities , Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Positioning: TangentPositioning: TangentMid ApproachMid Approach
TT
T – Shooting Space, T – Shooting Space, Dangerous Follow Dangerous Follow
Through, Dangerous Through, Dangerous Propel (also keeping 3 Propel (also keeping 3
seconds, off-ball fouls in seconds, off-ball fouls in mind)mind)
WDOC Umpire Training - MODEL
Professionalism, Responsibilities Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Positioning: TangentPositioning: TangentFar Movement Far Movement
39
TTT - Anticipates swing and T - Anticipates swing and looks for Shooting Spacelooks for Shooting Space
WDOC Umpire Training - MODEL
Professionalism, Responsibilities Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Positioning: TangentPositioning: TangentFar Approach Far Approach
40
TTT – FSG, 3 seconds, helps with T – FSG, 3 seconds, helps with
clearing the penalty laneclearing the penalty lane
Professionalism, Responsibilities , Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Positive Interactions Positive Interactions with Coacheswith Coaches
Professional and respectfulAll pregame questions with
both coachesCoaches can ask for
clarifications at time-outs and halftime
Statements vs. questionsBe patient
Professionalism, Responsibilities Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
ComportmentComportment
To elevate one’s presence consider:
• Verbal communication• Non-verbal communication• Use of “language of the rules”• Be fit, run into position• Respect• Teamwork• Composure
Professionalism, Responsibilities, Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
ComportmentComportment
General professionalism:• Call a safe, fair game• The players determine the
outcome of the game• Be approachable, confident, use
good judgment• Appearance, voice, demeanor
Professionalism, Responsibilities , Ethics
Knowledge & Judgment
Positioning, Field Coverage, and Fitness
Game Management, Penalty Administration , Mechanics
Comportment, Communication, Teamwork
Partner Support and Partner Support and CommunicationCommunication
Posture and demeanor
Non-verbal communication and eye contact
Respect: partner, players, coaches