WELCOME TO THE PRESENTATION ON - Centre for ... of Firsts • Solid State Television - EC TV • Electronic Voting Machines • Earth Station Antenna and 32M Antenna for Moon Mission

WELCOME

TO

THE PRESENTATION ON

ENABLING e-GOVERNANCE THROUGH TECHNOLOGY

BY

ELECTRONICS CORPORATION OF INDIA LIMITED

HYDERABAD

People Technology Business

31-01-2015

Genesis and Overview

• Incorporated in 1967 under Department of Atomic

Energy to create a strong indigenous base for

Electronics Industry.

• Played pioneering role in spurring the growth of

electronics industry in India.

• Over the years, ECIL has evolved into a multi-

product, multi-technology, multi-disciplinary

Enterprise with strength in Strategic Electronics.

• Footprints in Nuclear, Defense, Aerospace, IT and

Security electronics.

• Over Rs. 1500 Crores turnover with 3000

employees

Dr. A.S. Rao

Founding Father

Company of Firsts

• Solid State Television - EC TV

• Electronic Voting Machines

• Earth Station Antenna and 32M Antenna for Moon

Mission Project – “CHANDRAYAAN”

• Control & Instrumentation for Nuclear Power Plants

• Digital Computers & Operating Systems

• Radiation Monitoring & Detection Systems

• Analytical and Measuring Instruments

• Programmable Logic Controller

• Solid State Cockpit Voice Recorder

• Pipeline Inspection Gauge for Petroleum Pipelines

ECIL has the distinction of launching many Firsts in India

“To contribute to the country in achieving self reliance in Strategic Electronics “

Vision

“To strengthen its status as a valued technology provider to the Nation particularly in the area of Strategic Electronics meeting the requirements of Atomic Energy, Defence, Space, Civil Aviation, Security and such other sectors of strategic, economic and social importance”

Mission

C&I for India’s

first Fast

Breeder Reactor

Integrated Security

for CWG-2010

Electronic Warfare Systems for

Defence Forces

Electronics for LHC

32M Antenna for

CHANDRAYAAN

EVMs C4I for Akash Missile

ECIL: Highlights

ECIL’s role in e-Governance

In the fields of

• Agriculture

• Health Management

• Power Management

• Municipal taxes

• Toll management

• Citizen services

• Surveillance and Security

24 August 2013

(6)

ECIL’s RANGE OF ANALYTICAL INSTRUMENTS

Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer Models

AAS4129 - PC based single beam with manual gas

control Unit and manual Turret.

AAS4139 - Double Beam with Auto gas control Unit.

AAS4141 - Double Beam with Auto Gas Control unit, Auto

Slit, Auto Turret (4 lamp / 8 lamp), Auto

Burner.

UV-VIS Spectrophotometer

UV5704SS - PC based double beam UV-VIS Spectrophotometer

Elisa Reader

MS5608A - µC based

Mercury Analyser

D2 lamp

Hollow cathode lamp

Fluorometer

Sputter Ion pump power supply

Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer

For over 30 years Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometers have been the most

commonly used technique for the quantitative analysis of trace elements.

Today after many generations of instruments and the introduction of numerous

revolutionary techniques in their design and production, ECIL's ElementAs

represents a major step forward in instrument technology.

Atomic Absorption

• Atomic Absorption is a quantitative

Technique used for estimating

elements in trace levels in a wide

range of sample types.

Need for Atomic Absorption

Spectrophotometer • To Overcome disadvantages of classical methods of

Analysis.

• To Handle Large Database

• To get Better Sensitivity and Precision

• To analyze Large quantity of samples for many

elements in a time bound schedule,for getting

instantaneous results

• In a process industry online sample analysis is

carried out and the result from AAS is used to make

appropriate correction in the process for a desired

quality of product.This will avoid rejection of

materials at customer end

Features

ECIL with over 30 years of experience in Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy

introduces an exciting new concept in instrumentation.

A top performance Double Beam Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer.

Requires no computer programming expertise at all. Yet it provides extensive

software for operation of spectrophotometer.

Offers flexibility for tomorrow. As your requirements grow it can be expanded

to match.

Versatility:

From routine measurements to advanced research using absorption & emission

techniques. Free access for the use of accessories including VGA, Graphite

Furnace and Auto Sampler.

Applications

• Atomic Absorption is the preferred technique in

many analytical solutions

• Agriculture

• Mining

• Metallurgical

• Geology

• Forensic science

• Food and Beverages

• Pharmaceutical Sciences

• Environmental Sciences

• Petro Chemicals

• Cement

• Power Sector

• Health Sector

ECIL AAS

PC Controlled Double Beam UV-VIS

Spectrophotometer

Features

High resolution grating with a high energy efficiency and minimum

stray light

High sensitivity photo detector for the entire spectral range

Automatic rapid scanning of the entire spectrum

User programmable multi-standard calibration

Kinetic studies with real-time graphic display

Automatic selection of filters

Self diagnostic check facility

Applications

•UV-VIS Spectrophotometer is a versatile unit for report

making in both quantitative and qualitative analysis.

•Estimation of protein content of blood, nucleonic acid

molecules, detection of soil organic compounds,

determination of enzyme activities on organic matter, etc.

are some of the applications.

•Food, Agriculture, Medicine, Pharmaceuticals, Petroleum

and Forensic sciences are some of the fields, which make

extensive use of Spectrophotometer.

Microplate Reader MS5608

MS5608 is a rugged fully automatic microprocessor based plate/strip Reader

designed to read and display results of Enzyme Linked Immuno Sorbent Assays

(ELISA) carried out in microplates/strips.

APPLICATIONS

• Elisa Reader is a powerful analytical tool in Human, Animal and

Plant diagnostics

• Used for protein and colorimetric assays.

• MS5608 can be used in Agricultural and Veterinary research.

• Used in Clinical Chemistry applications for the detection of

AIDS,HEPATITIS,HbsAg and Thyroid disorders etc.

Optional Accessories for ELISA Reader

Automatic Plate/strip Washer

Orbital Shaker

Automated Microplate Washer

Features

The microcontroller based Microplate Washer eliminates the rigmarole of manual

processing. Washer employs positive displacement syringe pump for dispensing

and vacuum pump for aspiration. This facilitates in any bottle to be used and the

complication of pressurized system is forgone.

Seventy-five programmes can be loaded for ease in day-to-day use.

Selectability of a wide range of wash parameters facilitates in greater flexibility.

The automated Microplate Washer comes with 2 liter Polypropylene Wash Bottles,

2 Liter Polypropylene Waste Bottle with silicon rubber tubing. The aspiration

tubes ensure very low residual volumes.

Mercury Analyzer -MA5840

MA5840 is widely used for measuring trace level mercury in Environmental

& Pollution studies, Industrial effluents, medicine, Agriculture, Research etc.

Mercury Analyzer -MA5840

ECIL’s Mercury Analyser MA5840 is widely used for measuring

trace level MERCURY in :

Environmental & Pollution studies

Industrial effluents

Medicine

Agriculture

Research etc.

It is PC compatible and the Studies results/Pollution data

can be logged to PC and corrective measures can be

initiated & it can be used as input in a larger database of

other monitoring parameters.

FLUOROMETER

•The Fluorometer is mainly used for the detection and estimation of uranium

ores down to 0.1 ng of U308 in a 0.4gm sample.

•The magnitude of the total fluorescence will depend on the population of

fluorophous

•The fluorescence light from the sample is isolated by a secondary band

pass filter and allowed to fall on a photomultiplier tube.

•UV Light Source with peak emission at 360nm.

Sputter Ion Pump Power Supply

•ECIL`s sputter ion pump supply is used to operate the sputter ion

pumps,which are extensively used in ultra vacuum applications such

as Mass Spectrometer,Accelerators ,vacuum Engineering application.

•Pressure Range 10-6 Torr.

•Specially designed constant voltage Ferro resonant transformer.

•Short-circuit output current 1000ma.

•Full rated output voltage –6.2KV

Mobile Soil Testing Van

Functional Laboratory

Applications of Mobile Soil Testing Lab

• For Monitoring the Water & Soil Health parameters in

remote villages.

• Collect the Water & Soil Samples from the farmers

and Analysing them in the Mobile Lab and give the

results immediately.

• Advising the farmers on the Deficiencies /

sufficiencies and the remedial measures for

judicious application of fertilizers.

Parameters Monitored in Soil

• pH

• Conductivity

• Structure and type of the Soil

• Major Nutrients like Sodium, Potassium, Magnesium

and Phosphorus

• Micro Nutrients like Zinc, Copper, Manganese and

Iron.

Benefits of MSTL

• Service at Farmers doorstep

• Awareness of Malnutrition and Excessive use of

Fertilizers in Soils

• Improve Soil Fertility

• Right variety of crop suiting to the nature of his Soil

• Improve Soil productivity and there by profitable

Agriculture

• Reduce Water, Soil and Environmental Pollution

Benefits of MSTL

• Soil fertility maps can be created using GPS enabled

service.

• Soil Erosion can be prevented with systematic

monitoring of changes in soils

• Water pollution levels can be monitored and

corrective steps can be initiated

• It will help in overall Water & Soil monitoring and

better Agricultural practices

• Create authentic Agricultural database

Explosive Detector

• ECIL has experience in the design, development, installation and support of security

systems and already installed fully functional security systems at PHC, Prime

Minister's Residence, Delhi Secretariat and many DAE establishments.

• ECIL had rich experience in design, development and manufacture of Chemical,

Radiological and Medical instruments/detectors.

• ECIL has indigenized many Integrated Security Systems like Active Bollards, Road

Blockers,Tyre Killers and Crash Rated Automatic Sliding Gates.

• To augment the existing security systems and also to meet the huge demand ECIL

has taken up development of commercial model of Explosive Detector.

• Explosive Detector will become part of total turnkey key solution for the security

system offered by ECIL.

TABLE TOP MODEL DEVELOPED AT IGCAR

PORTABLE MODEL DEVELOPED AT ECIL

DRIFT TUBE

Various stages of development

at IGCAR & ECIL

Explosive Detector

Pramanika

Displa

y

Fingerprint

Scanner

User

Card

VA

Card

Introduction

• Pramanika authentically verifies Resident Identity Cards or Marine Fishers ID cards. These cards are digitally signed with Biometric and demographic data prepared in secured environment.

• The Verification Authority can read the data contents from the smart cards by presenting his VA card for mutual authentication and digital signature verification of Card’s secure contents . Subsequently the card holder’s finger can be matched with the stored biometrics in the chip of the resident’s card.

• The Pramanika is compact, portable, battery operated device facilitates offline field verification and stores verification log of more than 5000 cards . The user friendly menus and efficient power management with wide LCD touch screen operates in the field for more than 8 hours after charging .

VA & User card

VA Card

User

Card Pramanika

View of Pramanika

Fingerprint

Scanner

User

Card

VA

Card Displa

y

Applications for Security and

verification in the fields

• Identity and Fingerprint verification

• Border Control

• Law Enforcement

• Public Distribution System (PDS)

• POS application

• Mid day meals

“Smart” Electric Meters are Electronic devices that

track and record a customer’s Electric Use

EM 5868 EM 5876 EM 5869

SMART Meters

• Eliminates Manual Meter Reading.

• Monitoring the Electric System more Quickly making

• Possible to use power resources more efficiently.

• Provides Real – Time data useful for balancing electric

loads and reducing Power Outages.

• Enables dynamic pricing (raising or lowering the

• Cost of electricity based on demand).

• Avoids the capital expense of building new power plants

• Helping optimize income with existing resources

• Offering more detailed feedback on energy use.

• Enabling them to adjust their habits to lower electric bills

• Reduces power Outages and system-wide electric failures

• Prevents need for new power plants.

• Curbing greenhouse gas emissions from existing power

plants

Benefits of Smart Meters

Remote Meter Reading

Remote

Meter

Reading

Remote

Connect /

Disconnect

Prepaid-

Postpaid

Metering

NET Metering

(micro-grid/

solar

compatible)

Remote Load

Curtailment

(DR)

Enables On demand meter reading that is electric

utility configurable like 15 min, 30 min or hourly

interval based meter reads.

Saves about 70% cost per meter reading

Eliminates ‘under billing’

Remote Connect / Disconnect

Remote

Connect /

Disconnect Prepaid-

Postpaid

Metering

NET Metering

(micro-grid/

solar

compatible)

Remote Load

Curtailment

(DR)

Enables remote turn-on/off of energy meter

> 99% increase in revenue

Eliminates tampering

Remote Meter

Reading

Prepaid-Postpaid Metering

Remote Meter

Reading

Remote

Connect /

Disconnect

Prepaid-

Postpaid

Metering

NET Metering

(micro-grid/

solar

compatible)

Remote Load

Curtailment

(DR)

Remote configuration of Pay As You Go/

prepaid billing or credit/ postpaid billing

‘Pay as you go’ metering

100% revenue assurance

NET Metering

Remote

Meter

Reading

Remote

Connect /

Disconnect

Prepaid-

Postpaid

Metering

NET

Metering (micro-grid/ solar

compatible)

Remote Load

Curtailment

(DR)

Bi-directional metering enables recording of

consumption from the grid and supply to the

grid by the consumer like solar/ wind.

Compatible for import – export

measurement

Supports Micro-grid & Distributed Gen. like

Solar/ Wind

Remote Load Curtailment (DR)

Remote

Meter

Reading

Remote

Connect /

Disconnect

Prepaid-

Postpaid

Metering

NET Metering

(micro-grid/

solar

compatible)

Remote

Load

Curtailme

nt (DR)

Remote monitoring and control of peak load

and critical peaks by remote configuration of

maximum demand

24x7 Hrs Uninterrupted Power Supply to

ALL

Eliminates Outages & protects Assets

Zigb

ee

Zi

gbe

e

Zigb

ee

DC-1

DC-2

DC-3

IRIS

MDMS

Firewall

Internet 2.4

GH

Z /

865

-

867M

Hz

TC

P / I

P

Dis

trib

uti

on

Tra

nsfo

rmer Field Deployment Schema

IRIS

HDU

ECIL Smart

Meter

DC

HAN LAN WAN

)))))

))))))

MDMS Back End

1. The diagram explains the working of a intelligent meter

using GSM/GPRS and ZigBee technologies.

2. IRIS stands for Intelligent Remote Interface Server (Head

end Server) AMM

ZigBee ZigBee

Application

Server

Database Server CRM, BI &

Other Servers

GPRS

How IT Works (Project At Begumpet, Hyderabad)

IRIS

Low Balance Alert

MDMS

Recharge Credits

Rs. Rs.

Recharge Credits

Recharged Units

Consumer

e-Seva

Low Balance Alarm

• No Separate Vending Services are required.

• No Smart Cards are required.

• No Key Pad is required.

• No Separate Inventory for Pre-paid Meters

Prepaid Metering Solution

Smart Metering Solution

(Implemented by ECIL at Begumpet, Hyderabad)

Begumpet, Hyderabad– Data Concentrator

Smart meter Advantages

• Decreased energy costs

• Lowers maintenance effort

• Energy conservation

• Environmental Impact

• Enhances operational efficiencies

• Faster fault-finding

SmartLite – Screen Shots

PLC Concentrator

32 Bit MCU/MPU (Industrial PC)

Modem

Electricity Meters

Microcontroller

Analog

Modem

Last-Mile Communication

Zigbee

Power Line Modem

<1GHz RF

Electricity Generator

(Owner: Utility Company)

HV-MV/LV Substation Red: Energy Flow

Blue: Communication Flow

Residential Home

AMR/AMM: Collect data by deploying Smart Meters (Centralized system)

METROLOGY COMMUNICATION CONCENTRATOR

HV Distribution Network

Major deployments:

EMEA:

Italy (ENEL) 30M

Sweden (10M)

US:

CA (PG&E) 10M

Planned:

Spain (25M)

France (35M)

US (40M)

China (175M)

INDIA (10M)

Home Energy Gateway : where? what

for?

Home

Energy

Gateway

Residential

Gateway

Computers

Display

Internet

Remote Control &

Monitor

Utility Companies

Consumer

Energy Saving

Services

Monitor and alert

Utility Companies

ECIL -ISD

X-Ray Baggage Inspection System

Application

Inspection of baggage of air passengers for weapons, explosive

devices for security purpose

Checking for Contraband by Customs

VIP security

Security for public places, office etc.

Cesium Iodide

Crystal

Baggage

X-Rays, 0 to 140 keV

Photo diode

X-Rays

Visible light

Multi-

plexer

600 TO 1

Monitor

Memory

Image

Processing

ADC

12 bit, 1 µ sec

Video

Signal Current

I V

PRINCIPLE OF X-RAY IMAGING

1

600

I to V

Converters

X-RAY BAGGAGE INSPECTION SYSTEM

BLOCK DIAGRAM

X-RAY

GENERATOR

Item under

Inspection

CRYSTAL (LOW ENERGY)

PHOTO DIODES (600)

Filter

CRYSTAL (HIGH ENERGY)

PHOTO DIODES (600)

I to V

converter

MUX

600 TO 1

VGA

ADC /

NI Card

I to V

converter

MUX

600 TO 1

Motor Drive

Control

Control panel

X-RAY

CONTROL

& DRIVE

MAIN

CONTROL

BOARD

MONITOR

Motor

RS 485 IF

Pentium PC

Conveyor

DTA IR

Sensors

X-Ray I/F

Scan Systems Business Unit

X-Ray Baggage Inspection Systems

Major Customers:

Directorate of Logistics (Customs)

Reserve Bank of India

Ministry of Defense

BARC, NFC, HPCL, BHEL, ISRO

Civil Aviation (Arunachal Pradesh)

Deccan Cargo, Blue Dart

Lakshwadeep Admn., Cochin


History of XBIS and role of ECIL

X-ray systems for screening air passengers’ bags were

introduced in Indian airports in the year 1980

Conveyorised systems with pulsed x-ray generator

and camera during 1980-85

Single energy (B&W) systems with line scan technology

during 1986 - 93

Multi-Energy systems to discriminate Organic/ Inorganic

material from 1993

Target feature for Explosive detection


System with pulsed x-ray generator & camera

Control &

Memory

Camera

X-ray

Generator

Bag under inspection

Mirror

7 mm Steel penetration

34 SWG resolution

More x-ray dose

More maintenance cost

Phosphor Screen


Single energy system with line scan technology

Folded Line Sensor

Conveyor Bag under Inspection

X-Ray Generator

Collimator

X-Rays

Solid State Sensors -

Photodiode coupled with

Scintillating Crystal

Low dose per inspection

Longer life

Higher Penetration

Higher Resolution


Multi energy system

Folded Line Sensors

Conveyor Bag under Inspection

X-Ray Generator

Collimator

X-Rays

Organic / Inorganic

material discrimination

according to Atomic

Number

Penetration 30 mm Steel

Resolution 42 SWG wire

High Energy

Low Energy

X-ray Baggage Inspection system

Normal image Crystal Clear image


Material Identification by Colour

Atomic Number

1-10 11-18 19-100 100+

Orange Green Blue Black

Mainly Organic

Elements of

Oxygen,

Nitrogen and

Hydro Carbons

Explosives,

Cloth, Food,

Wood and Paper

Mainly non

Organic

Aluminum, light

metals and

Organic material

over atomic

number 10

Electronic

gadgets

Steel and dense

metals

Gun, Blade of

knife

Tools and Gold

Items that

cannot be

penetrated by

X-rays

Conveyorised X-ray Parcel Viewer • System 519

– Tunnel size :

500mm(W) x 300mm(H)

– 80 KV system

– Penetration: 8mm steel

– Resolution : 40 SWG

solid wire

– Scans parcels and mail

– Valuable tool to counter mail

based threats

X-Ray Baggage Inspection System • System 619

– Tunnel size :

550mm(W) x 375mm(H)

– Multi Energy system with

140 KV Generator



solid wire

– Designed specially for

screening of hand baggage

at security check hold area

in airports and offices with

space constraint


• System 520

– 640mm(W) x 430mm(H) tunnel


140 KV Generator



solid wire


screening of hand baggage

at security check hold area in

airports and offices with

space constraint

X-ray Baggage Inspection System (Caravan Inspection System)

– Mobile X-ray Screening System for VVIP security

– Operates on 220VAC Power / Generator sets


• System 530



140 KV Generator

– Penetration: 30 mm steel


solid wire


inspection of accompanied

baggage, parcels at airports /

seaports

– Threat Image Projection

(optional)

Large Dual Energy System

for Cargo Scanning • System 532H



140 KV Generator



solid wire

– Cargo screening system

– 3000Kg of Distributed load

carrying capacity

– Can support Threat Image

Projection (TIP).


Normal image Black&White image


B&W image Inverse image


Normal image Pseudo colour image


Normal image Zoom X 2


Normal image Inorganic Mode


Normal image Organic Mode


Normal image Variable Gamma –3


Normal image Variable Gamma +8


Normal image Edge enhancement


Normal image Variable Density Zoom


Normal image Variable Colour Stripping

zxs


Normal image Threat Image Projection

100 sets of images of knife, gun & bomb

System 3200 Fixed - LINAC based

– Source

• 6 to 9 MeV LINAC

– Penetration

• 300 mm to 425 mm

steel

– Throughput

• 25 vehicles per hour

Mobile System

Gamma ray based

• Source

– Cobalt 60

• Penetration

– 150 mm steel

• Throughput

– 20 to 30 vehicles

per hour

• Set up time

– 15 minutes System shown deployed ready for inspection

Sample Image of Vehicle with

Container

PORTABLE X-RAY BAGGAGE

IMAGING SYSTEM

Under Collaboration between ECIL and BARC

Amar Sinha, LNPD, BARC or Ravi Chandra, ECIL

Email: [email protected], phone 022-25593679

mailto:[email protected]

MULTIPURPOSE SYSTEM

BATTERY BASED SYSTEM

PORTABLE AND COMPACT

ADVANCED USER INTERFACE

APPLICATION AREAS

On the spot investigations of

suspicious packages for IED, Contraband items etc Non Intrusive examinations of mails, packages, tires and personal belongings Potential Application(s): On the spot medical examination (orthopedics)

SYSTEM FEATURES

HARDWARE - 8”x10” Standard version (can be supplied in larger format) - Instant image display - Light Weight (Total Weight including X-ray Generator < 7 Kg) - Rechargeable battery imager–4 hrs operation without recharging - X-ray generator operated in wireless mode - Imager to Laptop 10m distance in standard mode (Can be upgraded to wireless mode)

SYSTEM FEATURES

Software - User Friendly interface providing synchronized image acquisition, zooming, instant automatic image archival and image processing features such as histogram equalization, filter, edge enhancement, invert, horizontal / vertical flip, measurement, multi- display, line profile depending upon grey value, overlay, addition, subtraction, labeling etc. - 18mm steel penetration typical , 25mm with processing - 42 SWG resolution typical -44 SWG with processing

SCHEMATIC of the Imaging Unit

GUI of Imaging software for Acquisition and enhancement

Sample Images acquired by this unit

Electronic component in a VIP Suitcase

Rechargeable battery in a leather bag

Polaroid Camera in a leather bag

Technical standardization of the unit

Images of test pattern – 1.5mm lead strip behind 18mm steel

Images of resolution pattern – 42 SWG typical-44 with processing

16mm 18mm 20mm

25mm

Thank you

www.ecil.co.in

Presentation By

V.V.Narayana Rao Dy. General Manager

Instruments and Systems Division

Electronics Corporation Of India Ltd.

Hyderabad-500062.

Ph: 040-27182351

FAX: 040-27121611

Email: [email protected]

Documents

WELCOME TO THE PRESENTATION ON - Centre for ... of Firsts • Solid State Television - EC TV • Electronic Voting Machines • Earth Station Antenna and 32M Antenna for Moon Mission