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Welcome to Physics Jeopardy Chapter 18

Welcome to Physics Jeopardy Chapter 18 Final Jeopardy Question Magnetic fields 100 Electro magnetic Induction Motor Transformers 500 400 300 200 100

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Welcome to Physics Jeopardy

Chapter 18

Final Jeopardy QuestionFinal Jeopardy Question

Magnetic fields

100

Electro magnetic InductionMotor

Transformers

500

400

300

200

100 100 100 100

200 200 200 200

300 300 300300

400 400 400 400

500 500 500500

Right HandRules

Back

Magnetic Fields100 pts

If two magnets are attracted to one anther

their poles must be?

Opposite

Back

Magnetic field 100 ptsAnswer

Back

Magnetic field 200 pts

Can a magnet ever have a single pole?

Why or why not?

No, Poles are regions of strong magnetism on each end of the magnet, the magnetic field lines are continuous

Back

Magnetic field 200 pts

What kind of material is a lodestone made of?

Back

Magnetic field 300 pts

Ferromagnetic

Back

Magnetic Field 300 pts

Back

Magnetic Field 400pts

What causes a nail to become a temporary magnet?

The domains of the nail align themselves

with a permanent magnet.

Back

Magnetic Field 400 pts Answer

Back

Magnetic Field 500 pts

What does a magnetic domain refer to?

Back

Magnetic Field 500pts Answer

Small magnetic regions caused from electron spin

Back

Right hand rule100pts

X

Determine the magnetic field of the wire with a current going into the page.

Clockwise

Back

Right Hand Rule100 pts

Back

Right hand Rule200 pts

A current flows west to east in a wire. Determine the direction a compass will pointabove the wire.

Back

Right Hand Rule200ptsAnswer

South

Back

Right Hand Rule300 pts

+

What is the direction of the magnetic field

Of the above electromagnet?

Back

Right Hand Rule 300 pts

NSS

S N

Back

The direction that the force has on a current carrying wire is ___ the external magnetic field

Right Hand Rule 400

Perpendicular

Back

Right Hand Rule400 ptsAnswer

12.The force exerted on a current carrying

wire depends on ___ &___& ___

Back

Right Hand Rule500 pts

Back

Right and Rule500 ptsAnswer

F= BILMagnetic field, Current, Length of wire

Back

Motor 100 pts

The speed of a motor can be increasedby increasing the _____?

Back

Motor100 ptsAnswer

Current

Back

Motor200pts

What is the principle behind the electric motor?

Back

A current carrying conductor placed perpendicular to a magnetic field will experience a force

Motor200ptsAnswer

Back

Motor300pts

What are the essential parts to a motor?

Back

Motor300ptsAnswer

Armature, Split rings, magnetic field, brushes

Back

A motor that rotates clockwise hasa magnetic field going from left to rightWhat are the poles on the red and blue bobbins as they rotate?

Red and Blue top – North Red and Blue bottom - South

Back

Back

Why must the coils be wound in opposite directions around the armature?

The polarity of the two electromagnets must be opposite.

Back

Back

ElectromagneticInduction 100pts

What is the force on a 120 cm long wire perpendicular to a external magnetic field of .500 T with a current of 4.00 amps moving through the wire?

Back

2.4 N

Back

Electromagnetic

Induction

200pts How can a electric current be generated in a wire without a battery?

Back

Moved perpendicular across a magnetic field

Back

Electromagnetic

Induction

300pts What does EMF depend on?

Back

B Magnetic fieldv Velocity l Length of wire

Back

Electromagnetic

Induction

400pts

The Max Emf will be induced in a wire moving in a magnetic field when the wire moves

Back

Perpendicular

to the

magnetic field

lines

Back

Electromagnetic

Induction

500pts What is the EMF for a .6m long wire is moved at right angles to the lines of force of a magnetic field whose strength is 0.3T at a speed of 2.0m/s The induced EMF in the wire is

Back

.36 V

What is the difference between generators and motors?

Back

Motor converts electricity to mechanical energyGenerators converts mechanical energy to electrical energy

Back

What parts of a DC generator convert the AC in the armature to the DC in the external circuit?

Back

Back

The split rings and brushes

A device consisting of a coil that is mechanically rotated in a stationary magnetic field is called? Back

Back

Generator

Back

In a transformer the primary coil is connected to the _________ and the secondary coil is connected to the __________

Back

Primary ->Power supplySecondary -> load

Back

A step up transformer has a primary coil of 800turnsand is connected to a 120 V source. How many turnsWould be needed in the secondary coil to supply 60 V.

Back

400 Coils

When was the internet developed?

Back

1960’s

Back