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Welcome to
IMPLEMENTING SUCCESSION MANAGEMENT AT THE U:
DEVELOPING THE LEADERSHIP PIPELINE
Thursday, Jan. 20th 2011 CMU President’s Room
Agenda
Steps 4,5 and 6 in the implementation process
Consider some new tools to help make your succession management process more systematic and robust
Next steps for your unit?
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3
1. Identify targets and roles
2. Define leadership role requirements
3. Identify and assess succession candidates
4. Conduct talent reviews/make decisions
5. Accelerate the development of talent
6. Build the support system
6 Steps
3
Provide forums for talent discussions to occur
Resolve to share information on candidates across silos
Use consistent criteria to assess, performance, readiness, potential, fit
Make discussions future oriented
Consider cross department division or department deployment
Make decisions on future assignments and development plans
4. Conduct Talent ReviewsMake Decisions
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U of M Succession Planning DataEmployee Name: Date Ready for Re-Assignment:
Employee Number: Completed by: Date:
Current Position: Months in Current Position:
Past Position: Years with University:
Most recent performance appraisal rating (check one): 1 2 3
Evaluate Leadership Competencies by checking either “Dominant Strength”, “Acceptable” or Competency
Competency Dominant Strength Acceptable Manage/Mitigate Comments
Operates Strategically
Demonstrates Organizational Savvy
Manages Execution
Makes Sound Decisions
Influences and Inspires
Listens and Communicates Effectively
Cultivates Relationships and Fosters Collaboration
Manages and Develops Talent
Establishes Trust
Displays Self -Awareness
Leverages Diversity and Differences
Please summarize key examples of the following: operating style, strengths, distinctive skills and abilities, development needs, demonstration areas, retention issues.
Check the “Succession Planning Rating” that currently describes this individual’s career potential:
Development Options : (for those rated HP, P or DL, Indicate a potential assignment or development activity consistent with this individuals interests and potential)
HP P DL WP NA TN
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Rating CriteriaHi Po
High Potentialor
M PMost Promising
High Potential Performance – last performance rating, performance trend Potential
- could move 2 levels within 5 years- could leapfrog (move more than one level up at a time)- cognitive capacity- leadership competence (for next level)- willingness/aspiration
Readiness- necessary experiences- ability to handle higher level role
Fit- match between organizational needs and individual desires
PPromotable
Promotable 1 level• would be capable of performing at the next higher level of scope
DLDevelop Laterally
Develop Laterally• needs development in a lateral but different job• could contribute in lateral job
WPWell Placed
…………………...HiPro
High Professional
Well Placed• well suited for current role, can grow as demands of the job increase………………………………………………………………………………Well placed individuals who are experienced, know their job inside and out and can train and coach others
NANeeds Attention
Needs Attention not well placed in current role; limited potential to develop as demands of the job increase place in a more suitable position or manage out of organization
TNToo New
Too New not in position long enough to make a good assessment (in position less than six months)
U of M Succession Planning Rating Scales
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Characteristics of HiPo/HiPer Individuals*
Normal [usual]
“More of the existing…”• Strong and comfortable in areas of expertise
• Leverages productivity by improving existing workflows without changing basic premises
• Shares knowledge with team
“Proven and solid competence…”• Provides outstanding subject matter expertise and process
knowledge within his/her subject• Takes responsibility for tasks and for the objectives off the
team• Is able to handle team conflicts properly
Accomplish a successful sound career…”
• Is capable of taking on new challenges and tasks
* FairIsaac Corporation
High Potential
…and “something different”• Dares and drives to leave comfort zone and shows
compelling results outside area of own expertise• Questions the premise; creates new business
opportunities by taking initiative• Shares knowledge in cross-departmental functional
networks
…and “yet unused talent to foster”• Becomes an expert for new subject areas quickly by
developing at an accelerated speed • Desires to get more responsibility
• Notices team conflicts very early on and proactively resolves them
…and “capable of taking two career steps within a short period of time”
• Is capable of handling challenges with significantly higher complexity
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Talent Review Meeting
Discuss each participant for 10 minutes;
Participant’s senior leader leads conversation and others expected to weigh in;
9 Block model structures the dialog, assessment of potential, performance and development needs;
Planning horizon is 6 – 24 months
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15
Accelerating development
ASR Development Team
Work, work…and more workPM opportunities
Opportunities to be visible as a leader in ASR
Involve in organizational decisions
Merit increases, when appropriate and possible
PEL
Professional organizations
Recognition
Upcoming brown bag
Think beyond classroom training
Ensure the development experience matches the need
5. Accelerate the Development of Talent
*Research:
70% Tough Jobs
20% People
10% Courses
[typical] Development Plans:
10 % Tough Jobs
20% People
70% Courses* © 1995 Robert W. Eichinger & Michael M. Lombardo 11
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Conversations about talent
Do not conduct formal talent reviews
Performance evaluation Behavior anchors for supervisor competencies
Discussions between supervisors to align ratings
Director conversationsWeekly ASR managers (functional directors) meetings
Weekly OE meeting with ASR director
Plan for known or potential position openings
Discuss - pros and cons of internal promotions vs hiring from outside- diversity considerations- how to best keep the pipeline full of the right people at the right time ready for the right job
Recruit willing mentors
Determine who will shepherd succession candidates through their development
Decide how you’ll measure the success of your program
6. Build the Support System
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ASR’s support system
Employee orientationMeet with ASR director and OE/Communications asst. director
IDP processOptional 360s
Revisions to the IDP
Supervisors meetingsDeveloping skills in managing talent
Annual employee survey
Ongoing communication
U Services Mentor/Coach
Mentor (requirement) identified by participant
Mentoring handbook provided to participant and mentor
Outlines roles and responsibilities of participant, mentor and manager
Focuses responsibility for success on participant
Participant/Mentor/Manager/HR meet periodically to ensure relationship is on track and mentor adds value
Coaching for select participants
U Services Survey Monkey Results
80% felt objectives of program were clearly defined;
90% had a level of satisfaction with program;
360’s were very helpful in creating development plans;
90% agreed that their management’s support was evident and helpful;
90% felt their mentor assisted them with their development;
70% responded that they were committed and made progress on their plan.
U Services Survey Monkey Results
80% felt objectives of program were clearly defined;
90% had a level of satisfaction with program;
360’s were very helpful in creating development plans;
90% agreed that their management’s support was evident and helpful;
90% felt their mentor assisted them with their development;
70% responded that they were committed and made progress on their plan.
Additional Tools
The CHOICES ARCHITECT ®
The Talent Bench Snapshot
Leadership Potential Scorecard
Preserving Institutional Memory
Learning Agility
The CHOICES ARCHITECT ® • A research-based tool designed to measure learning
agility. • Available to supervisors as a card sort activity as well
as a paper and online assessment.
(Korn Ferry International: Lominger)
The ability to learn the right lessons from experience and apply those learnings to new and first-time situations. Identifying “learning agile” job candidates and employees within your unit will help you effectively implement succession planning and development efforts.
# Vice Presidents
AVPs, AVCs, Assoc., Asst.
Others# Directors
# Managers &Supervisors
# Individual Contributors
Total #
HP – High Potential
P – Promotable
DL – Develop Laterally
WP – Well Placed
NA – Needs Attention
TN – Too New
Talent Bench Snapshot By Name Unit or College
* Indicate Readiness: • 0-3 Months 3-6 Months 6-12 Months 1-2 Yrs
1. Could the employee perform at a higher level, in a different position or take on increased responsibilities within the next year (consider the person’s ability only, not whether there is a position available to support this growth)?2. Could the employee perform at a higher level, in a different position, or take on increased responsibilities within the next three years (consider the person’s ability only, not whether there is a position available to support this growth)?3. Can you envision this employee performing two levels above his or her current position in the next five to six years?4. Is the organization likely to value growth of the skills and competencies of this employee over the next several years?5. Could the employee learn the additional skills and competencies he or she needs to be able to perform at a higher or different level?6. Does the employee demonstrate leadership ability—by showing initiative and vision, delivering on promised results, communicating effectively, and taking appropriate risks?7. Does the employee demonstrate an ability to comfortably interact with people at a higher level or in different areas?8. Does the employee demonstrate comfort with a broader company perspective than his or her job currently requires?9. Does the employee demonstrate flexibility and motivation to move into a job that might be different than any that currently exist?10. Does the employee welcome opportunities for learning and development?
Answer yes or no to each question
To evaluate this employee’s potential, calculate the total number of “yes” responses and use the following scoring:
0-3 = Low; 4-7 = Medium; 8-10 = High
Scorecard for Assessing Leadership Potential
Preserving Institutional Memory“I wish there was a way
to download their brains.”As employees leave, are they taking valuable knowledge with them that will not be available to successors?
Suggested strategies for combating brain drain:1. Build a knowledge-retention culture and make
knowledge retention part of the organization’s mission.
2. Systematically record knowledge of employees on verge of retirement by using video, interviews, and documentation.
3. Hold one-day wisdom transfer workshops.
National Cooperative Highway Research Program, Preserving and Using Institutional Memory Through Knowledge Management Practices, 2007, Transportation Research Board
Succession Management Action Planning
1. My one or two primary lessons from the succession seminar series are …
2. Actions I will take as a result of things I learned or thought of at the succession seminar series are…
3. Regarding succession management, I would like to learn more about …
4. By 8/1/11, my unit will have achieved the succession-related goal of ….