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TTÜÜBBİİTAKTAKSPACE TECHNOLOGIES RESEARCH SPACE TECHNOLOGIES RESEARCH
INSTITUTEINSTITUTE
A.Aslı AytaçSeptember 2009, Antalya
• October 30, 1984: Established as “Ankara Electronics R&D Institute”
• 1995: Title changed as “Information Technologies and Electronics Research Institute”
• May 6, 2006: Named as “Space Technologies Research Institute”
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History
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2003 December
2004 December
2005 December
2006 December
2007 December
2008 December
2009 May
Tota
l Num
ber o
f Per
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186
149 142
196
233251 258
Staff
7,950 m2 indoor area on 13,530
m2 land
Clean Room for AIT
Satellite Design Office
Ground Station
ESA certified staff for assembly of
space systems
Thermal Vacuum Chamber
Reliability Laboratory
Medium Voltage Laboratory
Radio Frequency Laboratory
Infrastructure
o Reliability knowledge and resource base to support the development of electronic systems for space and military state-of-the art equipment and complex systems, and also for commercial industry by providing necessary laboratory infrastructure
o Planning of implementation of accelerated life testing employing temperature, pressure, vibration and power cycling stresses to find and improve weakness and estimate product life and decrease the time from design to market.
o Test capability infrastructure:Steady state temperature, thermal cyle, thermal shock, temperature-humudity-bias, vibration, HALT(Highly Accelerated life test)
Reliability Center
Infrastructure
TÜBİTAK UZAY carries out its research and development activities in the following areas:
• Space Technologies– Satellite systems, satellite sub-systems, satellite ground station sub-systems,
satellite test and integration systems.
• Electronics– Communication systems, electronics system design, electro-optic mission
payload, high-speed digital design, IC design.
• Software– Computer vision, speech processing, pattern recognition, remote sensing,
multimedia technologies, data mining, machine learning, natural language processing, artificial intelligence.
• Power Electronics– Power quality, compensation systems, electrical motor drives, switching
power supplies, renewable energy resources.
• Power Distribution Systems– Analysis of electric production and transmission systems, strategic research
and development in distribution automation, Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) Systems, criteria setting for planning, design and operation of distribution systems
Research Areas
• BiLSAT Project– Fulfilled with a budget around 13.4 million USD to establish all necessary
infrastructure about LEO Micro satellites in cooperation with SSTL of Surrey University, UK.
– A satellite so-called BiLSAT was designed and launched to LEO
• RASAT Project– Second LEO EO Satellite– Designed and manufactured by
TÜBİTAK UZAY
• GÖKTÜRK 2 Project• Small Research and Development
Projects– BİLGE (On board computer)– GEZGİN-2 (Real time image compression module)– Ground Station software– Flight software– X-Band Communication System
Projects
Research Areas – Space Technologies
BiLSAT
Technical Specifications
• Mass: 129 kg• Orbit: 686 km, SSO• 3-axis controlled• On board propulsion• Imaging system
– 26.7 m MSI (red, blue, green,NIR)– 12.6 m PAN
• Store and forward comms• R&D payloads
Projects – Space Technologies
Objectives
To acquire necessary skills required to design, manufacture and test of small satellites– Establish required infrastructure– Train people– Acquire necessary know-how
Acquire necessary skills to manage a satelliteproject
To launch and operate a LEO EO satellite
A “start point” for future LEO satellite projects
BiLSAT
Projects – Space Technologies
The project covers:• The satellite
– Design, manufacture, test, insurance, launch and comissioning
• Groundstation– Satellite control ground station
• Infrastructure– Satellite test and integration labs– Design office
• Know-how transfer– Turkish team worked with SSTL
team in close cooperation– Hands on experience
BiLSAT
Projects – Space Technologies
Multi Spec Image Sample
The Turkish Rep. of Northern Cyprus; Oct 3rd, 2003, 4:06 UTC
Projects – Space Technologies
– Prove technological capability; first mini sattelite designed and manufactured in Turkey
– Will be in orbit in 2010– Accumulate know-how to produce high
resolution satellites at low-risk– Test higher technology products for upcoming
satellites in space– Improve space based capabilities of Turkish
space industry
RASAT Customer: State Planning OfficeStart Date:01.04.2004End Date: 2010
Projects – Space Technologies
RASATTechnical Specifications
• LEO EO satellite with GSD < 8 m• Mass: 120 kg• Orbit: 700 km, SSO• 3-axis contol• Integrated propulsion• Optical imaging system
– 15 m MSI (red, blue, green, NIR)– 7,5 m PAN
• Store and forward comms• R&D payloads
• Will be launched by Dnepr-1 rocket of ISC Kosmotras in 2010
Projects – Space Technologies
INITIALS in RASAT ...
• System Design• New Generation Flight Computer
(BİLGE)• Flight Software• Ground Station Software• 100 Mb X-Band Transmitter Module• Real-time image processing module (GEZGİN-2)
Projects – Space Technologies
RASAT
By successful completion of this project:
– New payloads will be tested in space
– First mini LEO EO satellite designed and
manufactured totally in Turkey will
have been launched
– Infrastructure and skills about
LEO satellites will have been
improved
Projects – Space Technologies
• Orbit– 700 km, SSO
• Resolution– 2,5 m
• Daily Access Duration– 20 min (day and night)
• Real Time Image Transfer• Mass
– >200 kg
GÖKTÜRK 2
Funded by: TÜBİTAKCustomer: Ministry of DefenseProject Partners: TÜBİTAK UZAY and TAIStart Date: 01.05.2007
Projects – Space Technologies
• Negotiating various space-related projects to be funded by the Turkish government
• Scientific instruments• Joint scientific missions• New sub-systems
Projects – Space Technologies
Other Research Areas
Software Projects Power ElectronicsPower Distribution Systems
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Research Areas
• Large scale digital media archiving and content management project
• Client: Radio and Television Supreme Council of Turkey
• Monitoring of more than 300 TV channels and 900 radio stations, constituting all the broadcast content of Turkey
RTUK SKAAS PROJECT
Projects – Software
BALISTIKA– High performance– User friendly– Scalable– Working on LAN– Depends on Client-Server
architecture– Uses 3 dimensional data!– Has a relational database that
relates bullets, cartridge cases, incidences and individuals
Projects – Software
• BALİSTİKA has the capability of generating 3D models of cartridge casesand bullets for the analysis.
• System is unique in the world by its capability of using 3D data, high performance of matching and scalability.
BALISTIKA
Projects – Software
Number of Completed Contract Research Projects: 60
Current Research Interests: Power quality (PQ)
Within the Scope of National Power Quality Project of Turkey
- National PQ Monitoring Network for Turkish Electricity Transmission System - Mobile Monitoring System to Take PQ Snapshots of Turkish Electricity
Transmission system - Static Synchronous Compensators for Transmission Systems (T-STATCOMs) - Troubleshooting projects
Medium / High Voltage Static Reactive Power Compensation Systems (SVC)
- Thyristor Controlled Reactor Based SVC Systems - Compact Voltage and Current Source Distribution STATCOMs - Compact Active Power Filters (APF)
Research Areas – Power Electronics
National Power Quality Project of Turkey
PQ monitors over Electricity Transmission System of Turkey
Projects – Power Electronics
Completed Power Quality Research and Technology Development Projects
STATCOM Systems for Turkish Coal Enterprises
Thyristor Controlled Reactor Based SVC for ISDEMIR
Projects – Power Electronics
Completed Power Quality Research andTechnology Development Projects
Thyristor Switched Reactor Based SVC for Bursaray Light Rail Transportation system
Unified Relocatable SVCs for Turkish Coal Enterprises
Projects – Power Electronics
• SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) Division Main
Projects:
– MV Electricity Distribution Master Plan of İstanbul City
– BEDAŞ Feeder Automation Project
• Power Systems Capability:
– Ability to perform the analysis of electricity generation,
transmission and distribution systems.
– Ability to use PSS/E “Power System Simulator for Engineers”,
ATP “Alternative Transient Program”, EMTP “Electro Magnetic
Transient Program”
Hardware Development and Power Systems
Research Areas – Power Distribution Systems
• Distribution Transformer Centers:
– Automatic Fault Detection and Isolation – Data Acquisition and Observation – Automatic Remote Control
Hardware Development and Power Systems
Feeder Automation Project for BEDAŞ
Projects– Power Distribution Systems
TEMSAN HESKON PROJECTDesign and development of an automation and control, measurement and protection system of small sized Hydroelectric Power Plants.
Scope:– Local Control– Central Control
Remote Control of the Power Plant is beyond the scope of this project
The Control System will be designed for a prototype Power Plant which is:
– 2 x 10 MW– Horizontal Francis Turbine– Brushless Exciter– River (channel) type
Hardware Development and Power Systems
Projects– Power Distribution Systems
• Publications in 2008:– 5 papers in international journals– 19 submissions in international conferences– 13 submissions in national conferences
• Applications for Patents and Registrations of Trademark– Registered trademark for “BALİSTİKA”– 3 patent applications for BALİSTİKA System– International patent for “Induction cooktop”– Turkish patent for “Plaque Composing Apparatus”– Patent for Turkish payload “GEZGİN”– System patent for Boğaziçi Feeder Automation Project
Patents / Publications
• ISO 9001 certified in December 2000• ISO 9001:2000 certified in December 2003• Clean Room: 5295 Part 1 1989
and BS/EN ISO 14644 – Part 1 1999– Part 2 2000
• Plant Security Certification
Certifications
Committee on Earth Observation Satellites, CEOSAsia-Pasific Space Technology Cooperation Organization, APSCO (membership consultations on cabinet level continuing, TÜBİTAK UZAY is the local representative) International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, ISPRS (consultations are proceeding)The Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems, CCSDSDisaster Monitoring Constellation, DMCInternational Council on Large Electric Systems, GIGRE
Memberships