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Welcome Building Business Acumen. Important Questions. How much do you know about Epsilon and ADS Corporation ’ s Key Success Measures ? (or Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) ) Let ’ s find out!. Pop Quiz. For fiscal year 2010 : Epsilon ADS. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Welcome Building Business Acumen
How much do you know about Epsilon and ADS Corporation’s
Key Success Measures?(or Key Performance Indicators
(KPIs))
Let’s find out!
Important Questions
1 - How much Cash was on hand? $______ $______
2 - How much Cash was generated by
Operating Activities? $______ $______
3 - What was our Total Revenues? $______ $______
4 - What was our Net Income? $______ $______
5 - What was our EBITDA Margin? ______% ______%
6 - What was our Net Margin? ______% ______%
7 – What was our Return on Assets? ______% ______%
8 - How much did Total Revenue change YOY? ______% _______%
9 - How much did EBITDA change YOY? ______% _______%
10 - How much did Net Income change YOY? ______% _______%
For fiscal year 2010: Epsilon ADS
Pop Quiz
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Understand the 10 key performance measures that are important to Epsilon, ADS and the Executive Team.
List and describe the five business drivers all successful businesses must focus on.
Teach specific components of ADS financial statements.
Better articulate company performance & strategy.
Create a personal action plan that can positively impact personal performance and company results.
Learning Objectives
3
Acumen Means?
When Gretzky’s Dad was asked by a reporter,
“What makes your son so great?”
“ He skates to where the puck… is going to be.”
(Hockey Acumen!)
He responded by saying;
“Wayne doesn’t skate to where the puck is.”
“The Great One”
~Wayne Gretzky~
…the ability to make good business decisions in a timely manner with an understanding of how the decision should impact the business.
3
Acumen Means?
Only 5-10% of business start-ups survive past 5 years.
16% of CEOs lose their job every year. Booz Allen Hamilton 5th annual Study
70% of merger and acquisition activity do not live up to expectation. Wall Street Journal 2007
Why do businesses fail?
6
Business can be tough!
Every business must focus on five business drivers.
If they do, they will be successful.
If they don’t, they’ll fail.
Let’s Start a Business!
4
Business Acumen:
Cash is King!
“Cash is more important than your mother." Al Shugart Former Seagate CEO
“Cash is a company’s oxygen supply.”
-Ram Charan
What happens to a company who runs low on cash?What happens to a company who runs low on cash?
Sources of Cash
Can a company have too much Cash?
9
• Earn it •cash from Operation
• Sell Assets•Cash from Investing
• Borrow it•Cash from Financing
Pro: No Cost -Con: Time
Pro: Immediate -Con: Reduces Assets
Pro: Immediate -Con: Cost (Interest)
Cash & Cash Flow
Can a company have too much Cash?
1)More attractive in a buy-out.2)Low return.3)Shareholders don’t like it.4)May make poor decisions.
9
Cash
Companies ought to keep just enough cash to cover their interest, expenses and capital expenditures; plus they should hold a little bit more in case of emergencies.
Investopedia
How much cash should you have?
Cash
8
What is required to grow and maintain the business.
Cash – the bills and coins in the register, petty cash, and cash in the bank. Also includes cash equivalents, like CD’s and other highly liquid investments, that easily convert into cash within 90 days.
Measures
Cash Flow – The cash generation from core business activities calculated from the difference between the cash that flows into and out of the business in a given period of time (month, quarter, annual)
Definition
Definition: Cash
(In Millions)
Cash ADS
9
Business Measures and Metrics ADS ADS ADS ADS
2010 2009 2008 2007
Total Revenue $2,791 $1,964 $2,025 $1,962
Cash
Cash and Equivalents $139 $213 $157 $219
Cash as % of Revenue 4.98% 10.86% 7.75% 11.17%
Cash from Operating Activities $903 $358 $451 $572
CashBenchmarks
9
(In Millions)
Business Measures and Metrics ADS VISA AMEX Harte-
Hanks, Inc. ACXIOM
2010 2010 2010 2010 2010 Total Revenue $2,791 $8,065 $30,242 $861 $1,160 Cash Cash and Equivalents $139 $3,867 $2,498 $86 $207 Cash as % of Revenue 4.98% 47.95% 8.26% 9.99% 17.85%
Cash from Operating Activities $903 $2,691 $9,288 $95 $166
Equation:Cash from operations + Cash from investing + Cash from financing = Net Change in Cash
Purpose:Cash Management
Started Year Ended Year
Net Change in Cash
?
?
Profit
10
What is left over after you have subtracted expenses. Can be expressed in dollars ($) or percent (%).
EBITDA/EBITDA Margin– Reflects earnings before interest and taxes.
Measures
Net Profit / Net Profit Margin – Profit after all expenses have been subtracted from sales.
Definition
Definition: Profit
Every business must earn a return that is greater than the cost of using other
people’s money.
-Ram Charan
No Margin, No Mission.
-Stephen R. Covey
Total Revenues (Sales) $100 100%
- Cost of Operations $ 55
- Provisions For Loan loss $ 14
- General & Admin. (G&A) $ 3
=EBITDA $ 28 28%
-Depreciation & Amortization $ 5
= Operating Income $ 23 23%
-Interest & Other Expense $ 11
-Taxes $ 4
= Income From Continuing Operations $ 7 7%
-Losses from discontinued operations $ --
= Net Income $ 7 7%
Two ways to impact PROFIT
Driving ProfitHigh and Low Profit Margins
S&P Average TTM: 11%
Who has much higher profit margins?
Coca Cola 33%Microsoft 30%Google 29%Apple 21%
Why the high margins?
Driving ProfitHigh and Low Profit Margins
S&P Average TTM: 11%
Who has lower profit margins?
ExxonMobil 8%Wal-Mart 3.8%Costco 1.7%
Why the low margins?
2010
EBITDA $ 772,446
+Stock Compensation Expense $ 50,094
+Loss on Sale of Assets $ --
+Merger and Other Costs $ --
= Adjusted EBITDA $ 822,540
Calculating Adjusted EBITDA
Epsilon 613,374 514,272Epsilon 613,374 514,272
ProfitADS
11
(In Millions)
Business Measures and Metrics ADS ADS ADS ADS
2010 2009 2008 2007
Total Revenue $2,791 $1,964 $2,025 $1,962
Net Income $194 $144 $206 $164
Profit
EBITDA Margin 27.67% 27.14% 29.45% 27.94%
Net Margin 6.94% 7.32% 10.19% 8.36%
Epsilon 613,374 514,272Epsilon 613,374 514,272
ProfitEpsilon
11
(In Millions)
Business Measures and Metrics
Epsilon Epsilon Epsilon Epsilon Epsilon
Q2-2011 6 Month 2010 2009 2008
Total Revenue $188 $344 $613 $514 $491
Profit
Adjusted EBITDA Margin 21% 21% 24.83% 24.94% 25.78% Operating Income From Continued Operations Margin
N/A N/A 10.61% 9.62% 8.06%
Profit Benchmarks
S&P 500 Averages: Net Margin = 11%11
(In Millions)
Business Measures and Metrics ADS VISA AMEX Harte-
Hanks, Inc. ACXIOM
2010 2010 2010 2010 2010
Total Revenue $2,791 $8,065 $30,242 $861 $1,160
Net Income $194 $2,966 $4,057 $54 $(23)
Profit
EBITDA Margin 27.67% 60.19% 19.72% 13.30% 2.67%
Net Margin 6.94% 36.78% 13.42% 6.23% -2.00%
11
United Parcel Services (UPS) – Avoiding left-hand turns
-92,000 trucks worldwide-Saved over 28,541,472 miles-Saved 3 million gallons of fuel-Reduced insurance premiums-Reduced maintenance frequency and costs
Profit In Action
1. What is the basic equation for each statement?
2. What is the purpose of the statement?
3. What are the key numbers and how are they trending?
4. How can you impact each statement?
Epsilon Financial Statements
Net Profit Margin
Net Income: 193,737
Total Rev. ÷ 2,791,421
= 6.94%
S&P 500 Ave. = 11%
Indicates:Profitability
(G&A)
SG&A:
• Salaries•Sales commissions•Benefits/Severance• Rental Expense• Bad debt charges• Merger integration costs• Professional services: Attorney fees, Accounting
(Revenue = Sales) = Top Line
= Bottom Line
= EBIT
Equation: Revenues- Expenses= Income
EBITDA Margin
Total Revenue: 2,791,421EBITDA: EBIT 629,220
+67,806+75,420 = 772,446
÷ 2,791,421
= 27.67%
P&L
EBITDA margin =27.67%
Net profit margin = 6.94%
= Net income / Diluted # of shares
Statement of Income (P&L)Increase revenue by 100K
100K
55K
55K45K
45K 17K
28K
Statement of Income (P&L)Lower costs by 100K
100K
100K100K
100K37K
63K
Raising Revenues $100M = $28 -or-
Cutting Costs by $100M = $63
What are the implications of each action?
Which is better?
Balancing…
Asset Asset StrengthStrength
Asset Asset UtilizationUtilization
&
i.e. cash, inventory and ratings
Assets (Read from guide book p. 12)
Assets
12
What we have and how well we use what we have.
Return on Assets (ROA)— percent value of Net Income to Total Assets
Measures
Definition
Definition: Assets
13
“In 1912, the Model T for the first time cost less than the prevailing average annual wage in the United States.”
“Ignoring conventional wisdom, Henry Ford continually sacrificed margins to increase sales. In fact, profits per car did fall as he slashed prices from $220 in 1909 to $99 in 1914.”
“But Sales Exploded!”
“Ford demonstrated that a strategic, systematic lowering of prices could boost profits, as net income rose from…
$3 million in 1909 to $25 million in 1914.”~Daniel Gross, Forbes Greatest Business Stories
Example of Profits and Assets
Assets ADS
13
(In Millions)
Business Measures and Metrics ADS ADS ADS ADS
2010 2009 2008 2007
Total Revenue $2,791 $1,964 $2,025 $1,962
Net Income $194 $144 $206 $164
Assets
Return on Assets (ROA) 2.34% 2.75% 4.75% 3.94%
ROA = Net Income = $194 = 2.34% Total Assets $8,272
AssetsBenchmarks
13
(In Millions)
Business Measures and Metrics ADS VISA AMEX Harte-
Hanks, Inc. ACXIOM
2010 2010 2010 2010 2010
Total Revenue $2,791 $8,065 $30,242 $861 $1,160
Net Income $194 $2,966 $4,057 $54 $(23)
Assets
Return on Assets (ROA) 2.34% 8.88% 2.76% 5.78% -1.77%
1. What is the basic equation for each statement?
2. What is the purpose of the statement?
3. What are the key numbers and how are they trending?
4. How can you impact each statement?
Epsilon Financial Statements
Becomes Cash < 1 year
Most Liquid
Least Liquid
Due First
Due Last
Due in < 1 year Balance
Equation:Assets = Liabilities + Equity
Indicates:Financial (asset) Strength
Current Ratio = 1.6
Snapshot in time
Growth
14
The ability to increase year over year, quarter over quarter, and/or month over month.
Revenue Growth Measures
EBITDA Growth
“In today’s business world, no growth means lagging behind in a world that grows every day…”
“Investors expect it, employees are energized by it, customers are generally attracted to it and executives are measured by it.”
Definition
Definition: Growth
Net Income Growth
• Best & brightest leave first.
• Productivity goes down.
• Morale goes down.
• Costs are cut, which limits ability to grow, company becomes less profitable.
Studies Show:
It usually takes 4 or 5 years for the company to recover.
15
Business in Rapid Decline…
• Attracts/Retains the best & brightest!
• Productivity goes up = more profit = more cash = more ability to grow!
• Morale is high.
• You have the ability to grow in your career!
Growth gets more time & attention than any of the 5 elements in a public company.
15
Business in Rapid Growth…
GrowthADS
15
(In Millions)
Business Measures and Metrics ADS ADS ADS
2010 2009 2008
Total Revenue $2,791 $1,964 $2,025
Net Income $194 $144 $206
Growth
Revenue Growth 42.10% -3.01% 3.22%
EBITDA Growth 44.91% -10.62% 8.78%
Net Income Growth 34.79% -30.36% 25.81%
GrowthEpsilon
15
(In Millions)
Business Measures and Metrics
Epsilon Epsilon Epsilon Epsilon Epsilon
Q2-2011 6-Months 2010 2009 2008
Total Revenue $188 $344 $613 $514 $491
Profit
Revenue Growth 38% 31% 19.26% 4.68% N/A Adjusted EBITDA Growth 26% 25% 18.8% 1.3% N/A
GrowthBenchmarks
15
(In Millions)
Business Measures and Metrics ADS VISA AMEX Harte-
Hanks, Inc. ACXIOM
2010 2010 2010 2010 2010
Total Revenue $2,791 $8,065 $30,242 $861 $1,160
Net Income $194 $2,966 $4,057 $54 $(23)
Growth
Revenue Growth 42.10% 16.70% 13.14% 0.05% 5.53%
EBITDA Growth 44.91% 28.96% 109.93% 1.84% -68.71%
Net Income Growth 34.79% 26.05% 90.47% 12.32% -151.96%
—Remainder of 2011 Outlook— “Maintain double-digit organic revenue growth in 2011. Augmented by the recent acquisitions, total revenue growth is expected to be in the mid-30 percent range compared to 2010. Adjusted EBITDA is expected to trend with revenue growth as
margins are expected to remain consistent with 2010.” Q2 Press Release.
Page 47Q2 Earnings Release
People
16
-The External Customer, Vendor/Re-seller, or Internal Customer that has the ability to impact the success of the business..-Employees
Definition
Definition: People
17
What is more important than meeting customer expectations?
Exceeding?Anticipating Customer Needs & Expectations!
“If I would have asked my customer what they wanted, they would have said a faster horse!”
~Henry Ford
People
17
What companies have failed to anticipate customer expectations? What were the results?
– Unprepared for recession and required government bailout
money. Ford secured line of credit prior and retained full ownership.
– decided to move to digital product line. Polaroid did not and is no
longer a serious competitor.
– In 1943, the CEO said the customer need for their product was approximately 5 computers for the entire world.
– Did not move to a digital music player and lost a significant market share to innovative companies like Apple.
• GM/Ford
• Kodak
• IBM
• Sony
Failing to Anticipate customer needs/expectation!
Sell More Fully Integrated End-to-End Marketing Solutions.
“In our Epsilon segment, we have assembled what we believe is the industry’s most comprehensive suite of
targeted and data-driven marketing services, including marketing strategy consulting, data services, database development and management, marketing analytics,
creative design and delivery services such as email communications.”
2010 Year End Press Release
Goal for 2011
Page 51
Epsilon acquiresAspen Marketing
Services
We’ve Invested Over $1.3 Billion To Be The Comprehensive Provider
Page 52
Industry Leadership
Epsilon acquired by
Alliance Data
Frequency Marketing, Inc. integrated into Epsilon
Epsilon acquiredBigfoot Interactive
Epsilon acquired DoubleClick Email
Solutions
Epsilon acquired CPC Associates
Epsilon acquiredAbacus
ICOM integrated into Epsilon
Epsilon acquired the Equifax Direct
Marketing Services Division
Epsilon founded
1969 Oct 2004 Sept 2005 Nov 2005 Apr 2006 Sept 2006 Feb 2007 Jan 2009 Jul 2010 Jun 2011
Marketing DatabaseDesign • Development • Hosting
InteractiveWeb design & hostingReal-time decision support
Loyalty ManagementTechnology platforms & Program Strategy Services
Data Processing ServicesCDI/PDIData HygieneNCOA, PCOA, Merge/Purge
DM AgencyMultichannel CommunicationsMarketing Strategy • Account Management • Creative
Strategy & AnalyticsStrategy Services • Modeling & Analytics
Experiential Marketing
Abacus CooperativeTransactional Cooperative Database• Predictive Modeling
Survey DataSurvey-driven Data • Targeted Marketing Solutions
Compiled dataWeekly New Mover • LifestyleDemographic
InteractiveConsulting Services • Search Engine • Website
Direct MailPrint Production • Letter Shop
Hispanic Marketing
Page 7
• Ranked #1 in Current Offering.
• Leading scores in Database Management Execution and Fulfillment Corporate Strategy Industry Strategy Global Strategy
• Strong Market Presence led by Financials and Employees
Epsilon Ranked #1 in US Database Marketing Service Providers, Q1 2011
Page 54
What are your best practices in anticipating CUSTOMERS needs?
(Capture ideas on page 17)
• Know your business and how you impact results!
• Develop formal processes for listening to customers, both internal and external.
• A quarterly meeting with your boss…ask, how am I doing? What could I do to improve?
629 + 143 = 772
194 8,272
2,791 1,964
629 + 143 = 772 408 + 125 = 533
139
2,791
194
6.94
42.10
34.79
27.672,791
194 2,791
2.34
44.91
144194
903
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Epsilon Corporation’Key Success Measures
1 ½
0SCORING:
Right answer = 1 pointSomewhat close = ½ point (within: $2B, $2, 2%)
Missed it by a ways = 0 point35
Retaining Content over Time
Time
ReviewApplyTeach
15%
52
1. 7 days: Teach one of the principals learned in class today, to someone in your department.
2. 7 days: Discuss your action items with your manager in the next 7 days.
3. 30 days: Read the first 90 pages of: “What The CEO Wants You to Know“
4. 30 days: Get with your class partner and give an account of your progress on your action item(s).
Start now:
1. Build and practice your new business acumen skills.
2. When making decisions, determine how the outcome will impact Cash, Profit, Assets, Growth, People…
Post Course Action Items:
Understand the 10 key performance measures that are important to Epsilon, ADS and the Executive Team.
List and describe the five business drivers all successful businesses must focus on.
Teach specific components of ADS financial statements.
Better articulate company performance & strategy.
Create a personal action plan that can positively impact personal performance and company results.
Learning Objectives
* nasdaq.com * finance.google.com
* reuters.com * hoovers.com
* yahoo.com * smartmoney.com
Glossary: page 58
Where to Find Information(page 55)
One final thought…
People will work hard for a paycheck,harder for a person,and hardest for a reason.