Week 1 Reading Passage

8/11/2019 Week 1 Reading Passage

1/10

ONJA BLU

RNT

Beudntjfanl Ubdcaflfiynae tcb JatbrabtTtuey Iujeb Ybbh >

drbntjin

R A J P B _ T J E N E N R U A F K N E B T J A N L F N


2/10

ON ja BLU Ttuey Iujeb ?

BERDNUJFANL UBDCAFLFIZ

?770 Rajvbrsjene Nutafkn eb Tjanlfn

RAJPB_TJENE NRUFAFKN EB TJANLFN

ON ja BLU

TUREZ IRJEB



3/10

ON ja BLU Ttuey Iujeb 4



Rajt > Beudntjfanl Ubdcaflfiy

Ja tcjs uajt

>.> Ycnt js Beudntjfanl Ubdcaflfiy6>.? Ycy Jatbirntb Ubdcaflfiy ja Fur Tdcffls6

>.4 N Pjsjfa `fr Ubdcaflfiy ja Beudntjfa= Lbnrajai ja tcb ?> stDbatury

>.5 Ubdcaflfiy jkpndt fa beudntjfa nae Lbnrajai.

>.2 Oujlejai Tdcffls f` tcb @uturb

>.0 Ycnt nrb tcb nevnatnibs nae ejsnevnatnibs f` usjai tbdcaflfiy ja lnaiunib

tbndcjai nae lbnrajai6

>.> Ycnt js Beudntjfanl Ubdcaflfiy6Ob`frb lffhjai nt wcnt Beudntjfanl Ubdcaflfiy js nae wcnt jt efbs `fr us, lbts stnrt wjtcyfu nae yfur fwa hafwlbeib nofut jt.

Ury tf ebsdrjob tcb `fllfwjai tbrks.

Beudntjfa VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV

Ubdcaflfiy VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV

Zfu prfonoly `fuae yfursbl` n iffe eb`jajtjfa `fr beudntjfa. Nddfrejai tf sfkbejdtjfanrjbs beudntjfa js.....

tcb prfdbss f` tbndcjai nae lbnrajai ja n sdcffl fr dfllbib, fr tcbhafwlbeib yfu ibt `rfk tcjs (Dnkorjeib Lbnrabrs Ejdtjfanry,?77>, DRW)

tcb stuey f` kbtcfes nae tcbfrjbs f` tbndcjai (DnkorjeibEjdtjfanry f` Nkbrjdna Bailjsc, ?777, DRW)

Ycnt survjvbs wcba wcnt cne obba lbnrat cns obba `frifttba(O.@. Thjaabr ja Abw Tdjbatjst, >:05)- Dnkorjeib Jatbrantjfanl

Ejdtjfanry f` Bailjsc, >::2, DRW)

Ucb ndtjvjty f` beudntjai pbfplb ja sdcffls, dfllbibs, naeuajvbrsjtjbs, nae nll tcb pfljdjbs nae nrrnaibkbats dfadbrajai tcjs.-...sfkbfabs bxpbrjbadb f` lbnrajai fr objai tnuict.-...tcb prfdbssf` prfvjejai pbfplb wjtc ja`frkntjfa nofut na jkpfrtnat jssub(Kndkjllna Bailjsc Ejdtjfanry `fr Nevnadbe Lbnrabrs f` NkbrjdnaBailjsc, ?77?, Kndkjllna)


4/10




Beudntjfa

Ubdcaflfiy

N eb`jajtjfa f` tbdcaflfiy js usbe tf kbna n tffl fr jastrukbat wcjdc cblps us tffrinajzb nae nddfkpljsc spbdj`jd tnshs nae ifnls. Fle tbdcaflfijbs ja sdcffl jadlueb=lbnrajai spndbs, lbnrajai sdcbeulbs, lbnrajai `rnkbwfrhs (suombdt nrbns), lbnrajainssbsskbats.

@fr tbdcaflfiy tf sbrvb tcb purpfsbs f` beudntjfa nae dcnaib, jt kust ob tjbe tf ndfcbrbat, sdcffl-wjeb jastrudtjfanl nibaen. Onronrn Kbnas, Hbrry Flsfa, _nk Tjaic(nrtjdlb ja Hnppna, Tbptbkobr >::28 T_J _bpfrt `fr FB_J, Nprjl >::4)

Afw, dfkojajai tcb tbrks. Cfw dfule yfu eb`jab Beudntjfa Ubdcaflfiy6

Cfw ef yfu tcjah beudntjfa tbdcaflfiyn``bdts tbndcjai nae lbnrajai n lnaiunib6

Ja frebr tf cblp yfursbl` tf bxpbae yfur jebns nofut Beudntjfa Ubdcaflfiy lbts afwrbne sfkbtcjai nofut jt. N`tbr rbnejai, yfu kjict wnat tf if ondh nae knhb sfkbdcnaibs tf yfur rbspfasbs prbvjfusly ijvba.

Fvbrvjbw f` Ubdcaflfiy nae Beudntjfa _b`frk

Ja tcb pnst, nppljdntjfa f` tbdcaflfiy tf beudntjfa wns f`tba kftjvntbeoy n ebsjrb tf jkplbkbat "tbndcbr prff`" jastrudtjfa. Ubdcaflfiy wnsvjbwbe ns n "olndh ofx," sfkbtcjai tcnt dfule ob obstfwbe fa sdcfflsnae dlnssrffks `rfk nofvb. Na jadrbnsjai ofey f` ljtbrnturb fatbdcaflfiy jkplbkbatntjfa b``frts suiibsts tcnt tcjs ifnl wns aft faly


5/10




uarbnljstjd out nlsf `uaenkbatnlly kjsiujebe. Uf ob b``bdtjvb,tbdcaflfiy nae tbndcbrs kust wfrh tfibtcbr tf prfvjeb dcnllbaijailbnrajai fppfrtuajtjbs. Ubdcaflfiy sbrvbs tcb ifnls f` beudntjfarb`frk oy dfatrjoutjai tf=

Ttuebat lbnrajai tcrfuic javflvbkbat wjtc nutcbatjd, dcnllbaijaitnshs

Abw rflbs `fr stuebats nae tbndcbrs Wrf`bssjfanljzntjfa f` tbndcbrs Drbntjfa f` n dulturb tcnt suppfrts lbnrajai oftc ja tcb dlnssrffk

nae obyfae tcb sdcffl wnlls

F` irbnt dfadbra js tcb usb f` tbdcaflfiy ns n dntnlyst `fr dcnaijaisdcffls ja wnys tcnt obttbr suppfrt tcb ndqujsjtjfa f` cjicbr-frebr shjllsoy nll stuebats. Tudc usbs f` tbdcaflfiy dna cnvb n pnrtjdulnrlysjiaj`jdnat jkpndt fa tcb sdcffljai f` bdfafkjdnlly ejsnevnatnibe

stuebats, wcfsb beudntjfanl bxpbrjbadbs `rbqubatly cnvb strbssberbpbtjtjfus rftb erjll fa lfwbr-frebr shjlls, wjtc rblntjvbly ljttlb nttbatjfa tftcb nrbns f` dfkprbcbasjfa, prfolbk sflvjai, dfkpfsjtjfa, naekntcbkntjdnl rbnsfajai tcnt wjll suppfrt oftc cjicbr beudntjfa naeb``bdtjvb `uadtjfajai ja tcb rbnl wfrle.

Dfkplbtb tcb abxt stntbkbats nddfrejai tf wcnt yfu cnvb rbne=

Ja tcb pnst, tbdcaflfiy wns dfasjebrbe

Afwnenys, jt js obljbvbe tcnt tbdcaflfiy dfatrjoutbs beudntfrs tf

Ucb usb f` tbdcaflfiy dna jkpndt tcfsb dlnssrffks wcbrb

_b`lbdt fa yfur fwa bxpbrjbadb. Ljst sfkb f` tcb b``bdts tbdcaflfiy cns cne fayfur fwa ebvblfpkbat.

Nrb yfu jkprbssbe f` yfur fwa rb`lbdtjfa6 Ybll, afw wb wjll lffh nt wcnt sfkbrbsbnrdcbrs cnvb `fuae fa tcb jkpndt tcnt tbdcaflfiy cns cne ja lbnrabrs. Ucjs wjllprfonoly cblp yfu jadlueb sfkb nspbdts yfu ejeat dfasjebrbe.


6/10




>.? Ubdcaflfiy jkpndt fa beudntjfa nae lbnrajai.

Ucb prfdbss f` lbnrajai ja tcb dlnssrffk dna obdfkb sjiaj`jdnatly rjdcbr ns stuebatscnvb nddbss tf abw nae ej``brbat typbs f` ja`frkntjfa, dna knajpulntb jt ja wnys abvbr

ob`frb pfssjolb, nae dna dfkkuajdntb tcbjr rbsults nae dfadlusjfas ja n vnrjbty f` kbejntf tcbjr tbndcbr, stuebats ja tcb abxt dlnssrffk, fr stuebats nrfuae tcb wfrle.

Ubdcaflfiy jkpndt fa beudntjfa

Ubdcaflfiy js knhjai n sjiaj`jdnat jkpndt fa beudntjfa afwnenys. Cfw lbnrabrs nrbobba n``bdtbe oy tbdcaflfiy js n qubstjfa wb wfule ljhb tf naswbr.

Jt js jkpfrtnat `fr yfu tf hafw tcnt=

Beudntjfa tbdcaflfiy cns obba `fuae tf cnvb pfsjtjvb b``bdts fa stuebatnttjtuebs tfwnre lbnrajai nae fa stuebat sbl`-dfadbpt. Ttuebats `blt kfrb

suddbss`ul ja sdcffl, wbrb kfrb kftjvntbe tf lbnra nae cnvb jadrbnsbe sbl`-dfa`jebadb nae sbl`-bstbbk wcba usjai dfkputbr-onsbe jastrudtjfa. Ucjs wnspnrtjdulnrly trub wcba tcb tbdcaflfiy nllfwbe lbnrabrs tf dfatrfl tcbjr fwalbnrajai.

Wfsjtjvb dcnaibs ja tcb lbnrajai bavjrfakbat orfuict nofut oy tbdcaflfiy nrbkfrb bvflutjfanry tcna rbvflutjfanry. Ucbsb dcnaibs fddur fvbr n pbrjfe f`ybnrs, ns tbndcbrs obdfkb kfrb bxpbrjbadbe wjtc tbdcaflfiy.

Dfursbs `fr wcjdc dfkputbr-onsbe abtwfrhs wbrb usbe jadrbnsbe stuebat-stuebat nae stuebat-tbndcbr jatbrndtjfa, jadrbnsbe stuebat-tbndcbr jatbrndtjfawjtc lfwbr-pbr`frkjai stuebats, nae eje aft ebdrbnsb tcb trnejtjfanl `frks f`dfkkuajdntjfa usbe. Knay stuebats wcf sblefk pnrtjdjpntb ja `ndb-tf-`ndb dlnssejsdussjfa obdfkb kfrb ndtjvb pnrtjdjpnats faljab.

Nrb yfu `nkjljnr wjtc sfkb f` tcbsb jssubs6

Ucb abxt sbdtjfa wjll prfvjeb yfu wjtc sfkb ja`frkntjfa fa tcb jkpndt tcnt tbdcaflfiycns fa lbnrajai.

Ubdcaflfiys jkpndt fa lbnrajai

Ycbrb ef wb sbb tcb rbsults f` fur stuebats lbnrajai6 Ef wb must cnvb tf `fdus fa cfwtcby ef ja tcbjr bxnks6 @rfk n RT Ebpnrtkbat f` Beudntjfa >::2 `fruk, sfkbpnabljsts dfatbaebe tcnt rntcbr tcna ebontjai tcb dfaabdtjfas obtwbba tbdcaflfiy-onsbe jastrudtjfa nae tbst sdfrbs, sdcffls scfule `fdus fa tcb kfst fovjfus naedfkpblljai rbnsfa `frk jkplbkbatjai tbdcaflfiy-ankbly, tcnt stuebats abbe strfai

tbdcaflfiy shjlls tf suddbbe ja tcb wfrle f` wfrh.

Knay pbfplb stntb tcnt tbdcaflfiy f``brs tcb fppfrtuajty tf dcnaib tcb rflbs tcnttbndcbrs nae stuebats cnvb trnejtjfanlly plnybe. Jatbrbstbe ja tcb tfpjd J cnvb efab sfkbrbsbnrdc. J `fuae tcb nrtjdlb oblfw out sfkb wfres nae pcrnsbs nrb kjssjai. _bne jt naedfkplbtb jt usjai tcb wfres `rfk tcb ofx=


7/10




tbndcbrs shjlls dfkkuajdntb nevnadb dfkputjai

ej``brbat ndcjbvbkbat ja`frkntjfa

sdcffls tbdcaflfiy lbnrajai

*Tbb neejtjfanl rbsfurdbs >o tf dcbdh yfur jebns.

Cfw Efbs Ubdcaflfiy Bacnadb Ttuebat Ndcjbvbkbat6

Yb hafw tcnt suddbss`ul tbdcaflfiy-rjdc sdcffls ibabrntb jkprbssjvb rbsults `frstuebats, jadluejai jkprfvbe ndcjbvbkbat8 cjicbr tbst sdfrbs8 jkprfvbe stuebat nttjtueb,batcusjnsk, nae bainibkbat8 rjdcbr dlnssrffk dfatbat8 nae jkprfvbe stuebat rbtbatjfanae mfo plndbkbat rntbs.

F` tcb cuaerbes f` stuejbs tcnt scfw pfsjtjvb obab`jts `rfk tcb usb f` tbdcaflfiy, twfnrb wfrtc aftjai `fr tcbjr dfkprbcbasjvbabss=

Ucb `jrst, n R.T. Ebpnrtkbat f` Beudntjfa-`uaebe stuey f` ajab tbdcaflfiy-rjdc sdcffls,dfadluebe tcnt tcb usb f` tbdcaflfiy rbsultbe ja beudntjfanl injas `fr nll stuebatsrbinrelbss f` nib, rndb, pnrbatnl jadfkb, fr ftcbr dcnrndtbrjstjds.

Ucb Dfsts nae B``bdtjvbabss f` Beudntjfanl Ubdcaflfiy

"Ucrfuic tcb usb f` VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVnae tblbdfkkuajdntjfastbdcaflfiy, lbnrajai dna nlsf ob qunljtntjvbly VVVVVVVVVVVVV. Ucb prfdbss f`

VVVVVVVVVVVVVVV ja tcb dlnssrffk dna obdfkb sjiaj`jdnatly rjdcbr ns stuebatscnvb nddbss tf abw nae ej``brbat typbs f` VVVVVVVVVVVVVV, dna knajpulntb jt fatcb dfkputbr tcrfuic irnpcjd ejsplnys fr dfatrfllbe bxpbrjkbats ja wnys abvbrob`frb pfssjolb, nae dna VVVVVVVVVVVVVV tcbjr rbsults nae dfadlusjfas ja nvnrjbty f` kbejn tf tcbjr tbndcbr, stuebats ja tcb abxt dlnssrffk, fr stuebatsnrfuae tcb wfrle. @fr bxnkplb, usjai VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV, stuebats dna dfllbdtnae irnpc rbnl-tjkb wbntcbr, bavjrfakbatnl, nae pfpulntjfas entn `rfk tcbjr

dfkkuajty, usb tcnt entn tf drbntb dflfr knps nae irnpcs, nae tcba dfkpnrbtcbsb knps tf ftcbrs drbntbe oy stuebats ja ftcbr dfkkuajtjbs. Tjkjlnrly, jastbnef` rbnejai nofut tcb cukna djrdulntfry systbk nae sbbjai tbxtoffh pjdturbsebpjdtjai olffe`lfw, stuebats dna usb tbdcaflfiy tf sbb olffe kfvjai tcrfuicvbjas nae nrtbrjbs, wntdc tcb prfdbss f` fxyiba batbrjai tcb olffestrbnk, naebxpbrjkbat tf uaebrstnae tcb b``bdts f` jadrbnsbe pulsb fr dcflbstbrfl-`jllbenrtbrjbs fa olffe `lfw."

"Yb hafw afw - onsbe fa ebdnebs f` usb jaVVVVVVVVVVVVV, fa `jaejais f`cuaerbes f` rbsbnrdc stuejbs, nae fa tcb bvbryeny bxpbrjbadbs f` beudntfrs,stuebats, nae tcbjr `nkjljbs - tcnt, prfpbrly usbe, tbdcaflfiy dna bacnadb tcb

VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVVV f` nll stuebats, jadrbnsb `nkjljbs javflvbkbat ja tcbjr

dcjlerbas sdcffljai, jkprfvb VVVVVVVVVVVVVVVnae hafwlbeib, nae jkprfvbsdcffl nekjajstrntjfa nae knanibkbat."


8/10




Ucb sbdfae, n >7-ybnr stuey suppfrtbe oyNpplb Dfkputbr,Jad., dfadluebe tcnt stuebatprfvjebe wjtc tbdcaflfiy-rjdc lbnrajai bavjrfakbats dfatjaube tf pbr`frk wbll fastnaenrejzbe tbsts out wbrb nlsf ebvblfpjai n vnrjbty f` dfkpbtbadjbs aft usunllykbnsurbe. Ttuebats bxplfrbe nae rbprbsbatbe ja`frkntjfa eyankjdnlly nae ja knay`frks8 obdnkb sfdjnlly nwnrb nae kfrb dfa`jebat8 dfkkuajdntbe b``bdtjvbly nofutdfkplbx prfdbssbs8 obdnkb jaebpbaebat lbnrabrs nae sbl`-stnrtbrs8 habw tcbjr nrbns f`bxpbrtjsb nae scnrbe tcnt bxpbrtjsb spfatnabfusly.

Ubdcaflfiy cns jkprfvbe stuebats suddbss oy=

_jsjai sdfrbs fa stntb tbsts Jkprfvjai stuebat nttbaenadb Jadrbnsjai stuebat dfkprbcbasjfa Kftjvntjai tcbk Dcnaijai tcbjr nttjtueb tf lbnrajai Jkprfvjai pnrbat nae tbndcbr suppfrt

Oblfw tcbrb js n ljst f` nspbdts fa cfw tbdcaflfiy ja`lubadbs stuebats lbnrajai. Ycntdntbifry ef tcby oblfai tf6

>-Onsjd Thjlls Jastrudtjfa ?-Nevnadbe Thjlls Jastrudtjfa

4-Nssbsskbat f` Ttuebat Wrfirbss 5-Ttuebat Kftjvntjfa

Ejstnadb lbnrajai - nt lbnst ns b``bdtjvb ns trnejtjfanl kbtcfes f` jastrudtjfa Dfkputbr nssjstbe jastrudtjfa tf erjll Pjebf nae nuejf tbdcaflfijbs - orjai kntbrjnl tf lj`b Jkprfvbe Tdcffl Nekjajstrntjfa nae Knanibkbat Nll `frks - ebvblfp abw shjlls rblntbe tf usb f` tbdcaflfiy jtsbl`, abdbssnry ja

wfrhplndb

Jatbrndtjvb beudntjfanl tbdcaflfijbs, jadluejai= Dfkputbr-ibabrntbe sjkulntjfas Pjebfejsds Jatbrabt DE-_FK

Blbdtrfajd pfrt`fljfs


9/10

ON ja BLU Ttuey Iujeb :



Ucby ljhb jt obttbr

Ttuebats lbnra tf= frinajzb dfkplbx ja`frkntjfa, rbdfiajzb pnttbras, ernwja`brbadbs, dfkkuajdntb `jaejais

Jadrbnsbe `nkjly javflvbkbat Kultj-kbejn sf`twnrb - tbndc tf n vnrjbty f` lbnrajai stylbs Pjebfejsds - strbaitcba onsjd shjlls Jkprfvbe tbndcbrs shjlls Lbnra obttbr frinajzntjfanl nae prfolbk-sflvjai shjlls

Kfrb dfkprbcbasjvb wjtc kultjkbejn Nssbsskbats wcjdc rbqujrb stuebats ndtjvb pnrtjdjpntjfa

Dlnssrffks f` Ufkfrrfw

Cfw dna yfu vjsunljzb n dlnssrffk ja twbaty ybnrs `rfk afw6

Ns tbdcaflfiy js jatrfeudbe ja fur dlnssrffks tcby tbae tf dcnaib nae n abwbavjrfakbat js pbrdbjvbe ja tcbk. Ja >:30 Npplb Dfkputbr, Jad. lnuadcbe n prfmbdt dnll

Npplb Dlnssrffks f` Ufkfrrfw (NDFU). Ucb prfmbdt obina wjtc sbvba dlnssrffksrbprbsbatjai wcnt wns jatbaebe tf ob n drfss sbdtjfa f` H->? sdcffls. Bndcpnrtjdjpntjai stuebat nae tbndcbr rbdbjvbe twf dfkputbrs= fab `fr cfkb nae fab `frsdcffl. Ucb ifnl f` tcb prfmbdt wns tf sbb cfw tcb rfutjai usb f` dfkputbrs wfulen``bdt cfw stuebats lbnra nae cfw tbndcbr tbndc."

Fab jssub tcb prfmbdt cfpbe tf dfa`rfat wns tcb pfssjojljty f` nay abintjvb b``bdts `rfkprflfaibe bxpfsurb tf dfkputbrs. Tfkb drjtjds cnvb wfrrjbe tcnt stuebats wcf usbdfkputbrs bxtbasjvbly wjll obdfkb ornja-ebne fr lbss sfdjnl `rfk lffhjai nt tcbdfkputbr sdrbba nll eny. Nt tcb bae f` twf ybnrs, tcb javbstjintfrs lbnrabe tcnt sfkb f`tcbjr wfrst `bnrs cne obba irfuaelbss.

Ubndcbrs wbrb aft cfpblbss jlljtbrntbs wcbrb tbdcaflfiy wns dfadbrabe8 tcbydfule usb dfkputbrs tf nddfkpljsc tcbjr wfrh.

Dcjlerba eje aft obdfkb sfdjnl jsflntbs. NDFU dlnssbs scfwbe kfrb bvjebadb f`spfatnabfus dffpbrntjvb lbnrajai tcna eje trnejtjfanl dlnssbs.

Dcjlerba eje aft obdfkb ofrbe oy tcb tbdcaflfiy fvbr tjkb. Jastbne, tcbjr ebsjrbtf usb jt `fr tcbjr fwa purpfsbs jadrbnsbe wjtc usb.


10/10

ON ja BLU Ttuey Iujeb >7



Bvba vbry yfuai dcjlerba cne af prfolbk obdfkjai nebpt usbrs f` tcb hbyofnre.Yjtc vbry ljttlb trnjajai, sbdfae- nae tcjre- irnebrs wbrb sfkb typjai ?2 tf 47wfres pbr kjautb wjtc :2% nddurndy - kfrb tcna twjdb ns `nst ns dcjlerba f` tcntnib dna usunlly wrjtb.

Tf`twnrb wns aft n knmfr prfolbk. Ubndcbr `fuae prfirnks - jadluejaiprfeudtjvjty tffls - tf usb ja tcbjr dlnssbs.

Ttnaenrejzbe tbst sdfrbs scfwbe tcnt stuebat wbrb pbr`frkjai ns wbll ns tcby kjictcnvb obba bxpbdtbe tf ef wjtcfut tcb dfkputbrs8 sfkb wbrb efjai obttbr. Kfstjatbrbstjai, cfwbvbr, js tcnt dlnssrffk fosbrvbrs aftjdbe dcnaibs ja tcb obcnvjfr f`tbndcbrs nae stuebats. Ttuebats wbrb tnhjai kfrb rbspfasjojljty `fr tcbjr fwa lbnrajai,nae tbndcbrs wbrb wfrhjai kfrb ns kbatfrs nae lbss ns prbsbatbrs f` ja`frkntjfa.

Oy tcb bae f` tcb `furtc ybnr, NDFU dlnssrffks cne dcnaib8 tbndcbrs wbrb tbndcjaiej``brbatly, tcfuic tcby eje aft nll tbndc nljhb. Bndc tbndcbr sbbkbe tf cnvb nemustbe cjsfr cbr fwa stylb tf tcb dfkputbr-rjdc bavjrfakbat, out nll tcb tbndcbrs wbrb nwnrb f` tcb

dcnaibs tcnt cne fddurrbe ja tcbjr fwa prf`bssjfanl futlffhs.

Documents

Week 1 Reading Passage