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8/8/2019 Week 1 Critical Reading
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An Overview
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As you read, you transfer what you
understand from the words on thepage into your own words.
Certain aspects of the text come tothe foreground, while others retreatinto insignificance.
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Meaning, therefore, is influenced bywho you are as an individual.
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Annotating simply means that youmark the page on which you arereading.
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Ways to annotate:
Highlight Bracket Connect related ideas with lines
Outline main ideas in the margin Circle words to be defined Write brief comments and questions in the
margins
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Its not important HOW you
annotate, but that you annotate atall.
The more you interact with a text,the more your attention andcomprehension increases.
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Annotations should reflect yourreactions to the text, questions itraises, new ideas it suggests, and
your reactions to it.
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To non-critical readers, each piece of text simply includes facts.
Critical readers take interpretationof text one step further. They ask,How does this text convey its main
idea?
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A restatement of the text focuses on
what the text says (summary,paraphrase).
A description of the text focuses onidentifying certain aspects of thetext.
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An interpretation asserts an overallmeaning, using details from the textfor support.
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Restatement: Mary had a lamb thatfollowed her everywhere.
Description: The nursery rhymedescribes a pet that followed its
mistress everywhere.
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The Surprise Party!
Water
Lighthouses
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The big day had come at last. Mrs. Jones' thirdgrade class waited quietly for her to come intothe room. They had planned the party a week
ago. Today Amy brought the cupcakes, Joeybrought the napkins, Carlos brought the soda,and Katie brought the cups. Everyone wantedthe party to be a surprise. Mrs. Jones did notknow the children knew it was her birthday.When she came back into the room, the childrenshouted, "Happy birthday, Mrs. Jones!" And thenthe children got a surprise, too! Mrs. Jones hadbrought everyone a party hat and ice cream!
BACK
What is the main idea of the text?
A. Mrs. Jones likes ice cream.B. Carlos brought the soda.C. Everyone got a surprise.
Answer: C
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Water can take many forms. We see water everyday. We see it at the beach. The Gulf of Mexico isliquid water! Water can be hard as a rock. When it is
frozen, water is ice. You may have seen ice in a cupof soda. Frozen water, or ice cubes, keep otherliquids cool. When ice cubes melt, they becomeliquid water again. If the pool of melted water is not
wiped up, it will disappear after some time. Do youknow where it goes? It becomes something else. Itbecomes water vapor, or a gas, and disappears intothe air. There is water vapor in clouds. Water can be
liquid, solid, or a gas.
What is the main idea of the text?
A. Ice cubes are a solid form of water.
B. Water can take many forms.
C. Water is a liquid.
Answer: B
BACK
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Lighthouses are important to sea travelers. They havebeen used for thousands of years to warn ships thatthey are near land or dangerous rocks. Lighthouses aretowers built near the shore or among the rocks. Theyhave a bright beacon of light shining from the top. Longago metal baskets with burning coal or wood were hungfrom poles at the top of the lighthouse to produce thewarning light. Today a very large lens shaped like a
barrel sends a beam of light far out to sea. Sailors learnwhere lighthouses are located. Each lighthouse has aspecial signal so that sailors can tell them apart. Thelighthouses help the sailors stay safely out to sea, and
they also help the sailors stay on course.
What is the main idea of the text?
A. Sailors watch for lighthouses.B. Fire in a metal basket makes a
good light.
C. Lighthouses help sailors.
Answer : C
BACK
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To identify the authors purpose
Finding the central idea
Identifying pertinent supporting details
To understand tone and persuasiveelements
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The Connection
To write better, we must learn to
read better: Reading is primary . Dan Kurland
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