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Surah Ad-Dhuha Class 4
Wednesday, March 06, 2013
Allah SWT swears by the daybreak and the night and then Allah SWT reminds
Prophet SAW of His favours upon him when he
high status. Also the previous favours
upon Prophet Muhammad SAW and addressing him that
you as orphan He accommodated you
He guided him and took him out of misguidance
Ayah 8
Along with Ayahs 6 & 7, Ayah 8 decla
Muhammad SAW. In this Ayah Allah SWT is
is from - means poor
person finds himself orphan where no one is there to t
him or he is ignorant and misguided and gets gu
needy then Allah SWT is there to make him self
is from means self-sufficient; Allah SWT found Prophet Muhammad SAW to be poor and
needy and He made him self-sufficient (
swears by the daybreak and the night and then Allah SWT reminds
phet SAW of His favours upon him when he was given the glad tidings of a
favours ( ) which Allah SWT bestowed
and addressing him that when Allah SWT found
you and took your care ( ) and
misguidance and ignorance ( ).
And He found you poor and made [you] self-sufficien
declares all the previous favours which Allah SWT bestowed upon Prophet
this Ayah Allah SWT is reminding him of yet another favour;
means poor and needy ( ) who does not own anything
where no one is there to take care of him and he finds Allah SWT taking care of
him or he is ignorant and misguided and gets guidance from Allah SWT or when he finds himsel
is there to make him self-sufficient.
sufficient; Allah SWT found Prophet Muhammad SAW to be poor and
sufficient ( ), not dependent on anyone (
Page 1
sufficient
all the previous favours which Allah SWT bestowed upon Prophet
anything ( ). When a
ke care of him and he finds Allah SWT taking care of
idance from Allah SWT or when he finds himself poor and
sufficient; Allah SWT found Prophet Muhammad SAW to be poor and
).
Surah Ad-Dhuha Class 4
From the previous ayahs we find
we see without any connecting pronoun.
1. - make you self-sufficient;
dependent upon anyone (
2. make you a mean to make someone else
self-sufficient; applies to Sahabah RA when Allah SWT
opened for them the lands and He made them among the
victorious and opened for them the duniya; when they left
Mecca they were poor and needy but in
Prophet Muhammad SAW, Allah SWT made them self
sufficient (
that the aim of Sahabah was to get rich and collect wealth
but that was a provision from Allah SWT which they had
accepted with open hearts because all their efforts were concentrated on pleasing
His religion so Allah SWT gave them duniya with
After mentioning the favours, Allah SWT is telling Prophet Muhammad SAW about the
which he is not supposed to do:
Ayah 9
So as for the orphan
Now Allah SWT is telling Prophet Muhammad SAW how to treat the orphans
message so he needs to be careful in dealing with everyone but Allah SWT has
the treatment with the orphans.
and without any preposition attached similarly in this ayah
connecting pronoun. In this respect can be taken in two ways:
sufficient; Allah SWT made Prophet Muhammad SAW
) SubhanAllah.
make you a mean to make someone else
; applies to Sahabah RA when Allah SWT
and He made them among the
victorious and opened for them the duniya; when they left
Mecca they were poor and needy but in Madinah through
SWT made them self-
). It does not mean
that the aim of Sahabah was to get rich and collect wealth
on from Allah SWT which they had
because all their efforts were concentrated on pleasing Allah SWT and elevating
His religion so Allah SWT gave them duniya without them asking for it.
mentioning the favours, Allah SWT is telling Prophet Muhammad SAW about the
So as for the orphan, do not oppress [him].
is telling Prophet Muhammad SAW how to treat the orphans –
so he needs to be careful in dealing with everyone but Allah SWT has specifically
Page 2
without any preposition attached similarly in this ayah
can be taken in two ways:
rophet Muhammad SAW self-sufficient and not
Allah SWT and elevating
mentioning the favours, Allah SWT is telling Prophet Muhammad SAW about the forbidden things
he needs to convey the
specifically mentioned here
Surah Ad-Dhuha Class 4
Allah’s emphasis on two groups who co
society; the orphans who are the children who lose their parents
before the youth. Why specifically the orphans mentioned here?
Because they are very fragile at this age and they need extra care in
terms of physical needs as well as emotionally; they are broken
hearted ( ) and need console
dependent upon the one who is taking care of them
to make them happy (
cannot be beneficial to others.
not oppress [him]
Allah SWT is forbidding Prophet SAW
them down in a bad situation. Emphasis
honour and to do the best with them (
Ayah 10
And as for the petitioner, do not repel
Here the other group is mentioned which is not welcome mostly but we need to treat them gently.
is from the one
( ) and (2) one who asks question for gaini
on two groups who could be neglected in the
; the orphans who are the children who lose their parents
specifically the orphans mentioned here?
they are very fragile at this age and they need extra care in
terms of physical needs as well as emotionally; they are broken
and need console ( ) and are
taking care of them ( )
) – they are small so nobody really gives any thoughts to them as they
SAW to mistreat and oppress the orphans (
mphasis is given how to deal with the orphans; they should be dealt with
e best with them ( ).
And as for the petitioner, do not repel [him].
the other group is mentioned which is not welcome mostly but we need to treat them gently.
the one who asks- two types of (1) the one
who asks question for gaining the knowledge ( )
Page 3
are small so nobody really gives any thoughts to them as they
) and put
; they should be dealt with
the other group is mentioned which is not welcome mostly but we need to treat them gently.
the one who asks for money
Surah Ad-Dhuha Class 4
do not repel [him] – it is from
Allah SWT is telling Prophet SAW not to repel those who ask
because sometimes they can be very irritating but still we need to
deal gently with them so they don’t
behavior. Specially the one who is asking for the knowledge if he
is mistreated then he might feel that you are better than him
) and he might feel that you are
lose interest in the knowledge. Of course there are manners of
questioning but if we repel him then he
knowledge ( ) or he can also be terrified
knowledge. All the situations are not good for spreading
As for the needy and the poor, if they ask repeatedly then one can get irritated but under those situations also
it is better to control and not repel them harshly
Ayah 11
But as for the favor of your Lord, report [it]
Here it is affirmation – Allah SWT forbade
ayahs regarding the orphans and the questioners
the favours of your Lord
Muhammad SAW (
did not have guidance but Allah SWT guided him
blessings on him ( ) – so here Allah SWT
favours which Allah SWT gave him.
What is Allah SWT telling Prophet Muham
it is from which means to repel -
SWT is telling Prophet SAW not to repel those who ask
because sometimes they can be very irritating but still we need to
don’t feel unhappy with your
the one who is asking for the knowledge if he
that you are better than him (
) and he might feel that you are arrogant and might
course there are manners of
hen he can turn away from the
an also be terrified ( ) either from the knowledge or the source of
the situations are not good for spreading the knowledge.
they ask repeatedly then one can get irritated but under those situations also
t repel them harshly ( ) -
But as for the favor of your Lord, report [it].
SWT forbade Prophet Muhammad SAW from two things in the previous two
questioners.
the favours of your Lord – all the previous blessings which Allah SWT bes
) – he was orphan then Allah SWT took ca
Allah SWT guided him ( ) and he was poor but Allah SWT showered His
here Allah SWT is again reminding Prophet Muhammad SAW of all the
is Allah SWT telling Prophet Muhammad SAW to do after reminding him His favours?
Page 4
either from the knowledge or the source of
they ask repeatedly then one can get irritated but under those situations also
two things in the previous two
blessings which Allah SWT bestowed upon Prophet
Allah SWT took care of him ( ), he
and he was poor but Allah SWT showered His
is again reminding Prophet Muhammad SAW of all the
mad SAW to do after reminding him His favours?
Surah Ad-Dhuha Class 4
speak about it – it is from
and the shadda is there to emphasize.
addressing Prophet Muhammad SAW
were you before Allah SWT bestowed upon you His Mercy
so declare His favours upon you by being grateful to Him
and this gratitude should be apparent
you are really grateful to Allah SWT and
only He is the Bestower ( ), the Provider.
The gratefulness should not be to show off to people but
Allah SWT loves when He sees that His slaves are grateful to Him.
SAW that these are the blessings from Allah SWT especially
for everyone that for every blessing we
with gratitude.
It is better to be positive and talk about the blessings of Allah SWT
instead of talking about people which does not lead us to anywhere.
So this is Surah Ad Dhuha where Allah SWT is giving
comfort to Prophet Muhammad SAW that Allah SWT has
never forsaken you and He has elevated you
duniya as well as the hereafter and has provided you from
His provisions so how you need to treat with the orphans
and the needy and how you are needed
Allah SWT for all His blessings SubhanAllah.
We ask Allah for His forgiveness and Mercy. Anything that is good
from these notes is from Allah . Any mistakes & misrepresentations
are my own. I ask Allah for His acceptance of all our good deeds
and forgiveness of our sins Ameen.
is from means to speak
and the shadda is there to emphasize. Allah SWT is
ing Prophet Muhammad SAW that talk about where
bestowed upon you His Mercy
so declare His favours upon you by being grateful to Him
this gratitude should be apparent ( ) that
to Allah SWT and you should declare all the time about Allah
, the Provider.
gratefulness should not be to show off to people but also from the heart we should feel the
SWT loves when He sees that His slaves are grateful to Him. This advice is for Prophet
SAW that these are the blessings from Allah SWT especially when you compare it with your past.
for everyone that for every blessing we should be grateful to Allah SWT and should mention His blessings
is better to be positive and talk about the blessings of Allah SWT and spread positive energy around us
instead of talking about people which does not lead us to anywhere.
this is Surah Ad Dhuha where Allah SWT is giving
comfort to Prophet Muhammad SAW that Allah SWT has
s elevated your ranks in this
nd has provided you from
need to treat with the orphans
needed to be grateful to
for all His blessings SubhanAllah.
for His forgiveness and Mercy. Anything that is good
. Any mistakes & misrepresentations
for His acceptance of all our good deeds
Page 5
should declare all the time about Allah’s blessings because
should feel the gratitude.
is for Prophet Muhammad
when you compare it with your past. So is true
to Allah SWT and should mention His blessings
and spread positive energy around us