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Biology – Wilson Name:_________________________Viruses, Bacteria, Protists and Fungi pd._____ Date:_______________
Word Bank:pseudopodia diatoms lactobacillus one decomposersphotosynthetic autotrophs budding unicellular fungi move flagellate long chains of round cells Bacteria Ebola virus fungi bacteriophage streptococcus conjugation mushrooms chitin celluloseproteins and nucleic acids bacteria Protista land reproducefungus!!! (like yeast!!)
1. Bacteria genus that causes strep throat _____________________
2. Process that brings about an exchange of genetic information between bacterial cells___________
3. A ______________________ is a virus that infects a bacterial cell.
4. __________________ can be found in air water and soil.5. The Nova video we watched called “The Plague Hunters” was about the _____________________.
6. Penicillin is an antibiotic made from a ____________________ .
7. Yeast is a ____________________ .
8. Yeast reproduce by ____________________ .
9. The name streptococcus tells you that the bacteria are arranged as ____________________________.
10. Cyanobacteria are __________________ ____________________. (hint: Cyan means bluish-GREEN)
11. The plantlike protists with delicate shells that make up a large proportion of the phytoplankton in freshwater ecosystems are __________________.
12. Members of the Kingdom ________________________ have membrane-bound organelles, a wide variety of sizes and shapes, and are made of one or many cells.
13. A protozoan that moves by lashing one or more of its whiplike parts is a(n) ___________________.
14. An amoeba engulfs food by surrounding the food with ___________________________.
15. Many protozoans are classified according to the way that they____________________.
16. The fungi _______________________ is present in yogurt.
17. The hyphae of fungi is _______________ cell(s) thick.
18. Fungi that break down (hint: cause decay) organic substances are known as _________________
19. One way to classify fungi is by how they ____________________. (hint: spores)
20. _________________________ belong to the kingdom Fungi and Phylum Basidiomycota
21. Fungi have cell walls composed of _______________.
22. Plants have cell walls composed of ___________________________.
23. Escherichia coli is classified as a/an ______________________________
24. Fungi were the first organisms to invade ____________________ according to “6 Ways Mushrooms Can Save the World – Paul Stamets
25. Only ___________________________ make up many viruses – they are not considered alive!
26. ____________________ is used in the making of beer, wine, yogurt, cheese and medicines (like antibiotics!).