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IN THE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA
(XXXXXXXX DIVISION, XXXXXXXX)
Case Number: 15/XXXX
In the matter between:-
BANK XXXXXXX LIMITED Plaintiff
and
XXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXXX 1ST Defendant
(ID NO: XXXXXXXXXXXXX)
_________________________________________________________________
FOUNDING AFFIDAVIT
_________________________________________________________________
We, the undersigned, respective trustees of the Cestui Que Vie Trusts, namely:
XXXXXX XXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX
(EXEMPTION ID NO: XXXXXXXXXXXXX)
and
XXXXXX XXXXXXX XXXXXXXXXX
(EXEMPTION ID NO: XXXXXXXXXXXXX)
do hereby solemnly affirm and say that:
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1.]We are both people, self-employed, living at Plot XX, Hennopsriver,
and are respectively representing the Defendants at arm’s length in this matter
as agents with power of attorney in fact.
2.]The facts deposed to hereunder be both true and correct and are within the ambit of
our personal knowledge, save where the contrary appears from the context
thereof, in which event we verily believe them to be both true and correct.
CONDONATION AND URGENCY
3.]We are lay people and have never before had dealings with the law. Moreover, we
do not have the means to obtain formal legal representation.
4.] Accordingly, and in so far as it may be necessary, we pray that the above Honorable
Court condone our non-compliance with the Uniform Rules of Court.
5.]BE PLEASED TO TAKE JUDICIAL COGNISANCE of the following which Rights
‘applies to all law and binds the legislature, the executive, the judiciary, and all
organs of state’:
The Constitution of the Republic of South Africa
6.] “Since Baxter and Wiechers wrote their text books on South African administrative
law in 1984 and 1985 respectively, the underpinnings of the South African state
have been changed fundamentally by the interim Constitution and the final
Constitution. In particular, the constitutional system has changed; from one based
on parliamentary sovereignty to one in which the Constitution is supreme. Section
7(2) provides that the ‘state must respect, protect, promote and fulfill the rights in
the Bill of Rights’ contained in Chapter 2 of the Constitution, and s8(1) provides
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that the Bill of Rights ‘applies to all law and binds the legislature, the executive, the
judiciary, and all organs of state’. Section 8(2) allows for the Bill of Rights to bind
natural or juristic persons who are not organs of state in certain circumstances. ” -
Judge C. Plaskett – The fundamental right to just administration in the democratic
South Africa; pg. 16
7.] Furthermore, according to this law that binds, the Bill of Rights clearly
protects the following non-derogable Rights:
10. Human dignity
Everyone has inherent dignity and the right to have their dignity respected and protected.
11. Life
Everyone has the right to life.
8.]In addition, w, according to the Bill of Rights ss. 25(1) Property –
No one may be deprived of property except in terms of law of general application, and no law may permit arbitrary deprivation of property.
9.]In addition, according to the Bill of Rights ss. 26. Housing -
1. Everyone has the right to have access to adequate housing.2. The state must take reasonable legislative and other measures, within its
available resources, to achieve the progressive realisation of this right.3. No one may be evicted from their home, or have their home demolished,
without an order of court made after considering all the relevant circumstances. No legislation may permit arbitrary evictions.
10.] In addition, according to the Bill of Rights ss. 32 Access to information -
1. Everyone has the right of access to a. any information held by the state; andb. any information that is held by another person and that is required for
the exercise or protection of any rights.2. National legislation must be enacted to give effect to this right, and may
provide for reasonable measures to alleviate the administrative and financial burden on the state.
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11.] In addition, according to the Bill of Rights ss. 33 Just administrative action -
1. Everyone has the right to administrative action that is lawful, reasonable and procedurally fair.
2. Everyone whose rights have been adversely affected by administrative action has the right to be given written reasons.
3. National legislation must be enacted to give effect to these rights, and must a. provide for the review of administrative action by a court or, where
appropriate, an independent and impartial tribunal;b. impose a duty on the state to give effect to the rights in subsections (1)
and (2); andc. promote an efficient administration.
12.] In addition, according to the Bill of Rights ss. 38 Enforcement of Rights.
Anyone listed in this section has the right to approach a competent court, alleging that a right in the Bill of Rights has been infringed or threatened, and the court may grant appropriate relief, including a declaration of rights. The persons who may approach a court are -
a. anyone acting in their own interest;b. anyone acting on behalf of another person who cannot act in their own name;c. anyone acting as a member of, or in the interest of, a group or class of persons;d. anyone acting in the public interest; ande. an association acting in the interest of its members.
13.] And, in accordance with the Bill of Rights ss. 39. Interpretation of the Bill of
Rights
1. When interpreting the Bill of Rights, a court, tribunal or forum a. must promote the values that underlie an open and democratic society
based on human dignity, equality and freedom;b. must consider international law; andc. may consider foreign law.
2. When interpreting any legislation, and when developing the common law or customary law, every court, tribunal or forum must promote the spirit, purport and objects of the Bill of Rights.
3. The Bill of Rights does not deny the existence of any other rights or freedoms that are recognised or conferred by common law, customary law or legislation, to the extent that they are consistent with the Bill.
14.] Additionally, in accordance with Article 21(3), of the Universal Declaration of
Human Rights: “The will of the people shall be the basis of the authority of
government…”
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15.] Natural Law
16.] Two of the most basic tenets of Natural Law are:
1. That it is unlawful to harm others; and
2. That it is lawful to prevent deliberate harm from occurring or continuing if one has
reasonable ability to do so.
17.] The Golden Rule compels us to intervene when basic human rights violations
take place. Under Natural Law, our rights include but are not limited to: the
right to sanctuary, the right to contract voluntarily provided that we are
trustworthy, and the right to obtain all knowledge necessary to inaugurate a
truly viable future. These rights are to be enjoyed by all men and women, and
have never been – nor will ever be – the monopolized “property” of any group
that isolates itself from the whole. [ Source: http://www.itnj.org/knowledge-
base/resources/itnj-peoples-law-library/natural-law-2/]
18.] BE PLEASED TO TAKE JUDICIAL COGNISANCE THAT this Honorable
Court has jurisdiction to review matters pertaining to constitutional subject
matter jurisdiction; and, whereas International Law is deemed law within the
Republic and which this Honorable Court must consider.
19.] Notice to Principal is Notice to Agent; Notice to Agent is Notice to Principal.
IN LIMINE
20.] Summons was granted against the Defendants in the above Honorable Court
and under the above mentioned case number on the 14th day of January 2015.
21.] When we make legal averments we make them as advised by our
representatives.
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22.] BE PLEASED TO TAKE NOTICE that our email correspondence goes as far
back as 2013 with employees of THE STANDARD BANK LIMITED and their
attorneys (refer to attached Annexure Z1, A2, A3, A4).
23.] We have been, and are continuing to assert our constitutional right to ask
questions and to have those questions answered; even to assert our right of
withholding payment, should we become aware and become of the belief that
banks are operating contrary to public perception and to which neither the
Plaintiff, nor their attorneys or assigns have properly responded to, nor have
locus standi to bring this matter before this Honorable Court as they are no
longer the holders of this alleged debt which we deny exists in the first instance.
24.] The following questions were posed to The BANK an attorneys:
Please confirm that the bank actually possessed the money prior to my loan
being granted?
25.] Would the bank be prepared to amend the credit agreement as follows: “We,
the bank, did in fact possess the money we loaned you, prior to the loan being
approved.”?
26.] Please can you send me a transaction certificate, as required by Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), proving that the bank was funded by
assets belonging to the bank at the time the so-called "loan" was made?
27.] Was the amount borrowed actually "deposited", as per the definition of
“deposit” in terms of the Banks Act?
28.] Did the bank record my promissory note (i.e. the loan agreement or other) as
an asset on your books? If yes, then where is the promissory note / negotiable
instrument now?
6
29.] Does the bank participate in a securitisation scheme whereby debts /
promissory notes are bundled and then sold-on to a third party/parties via
special purpose vehicles, entities or alike processes?
30.] Was my loan securitised?
31.] Regarding the security given to the bank by me, has this security been sold on
or given as security to another party?
32.] BE PLEASED TO TAKE NOTICE that it is our sincere wish and order that this
Honorable Court dismiss this case and strike it from the role with costs; In the
event that this Honorable Court erroneously sets this matter down for trial, then
read on:
Ad Paragraph 1
33.] This paragraph is denied. We have never had any dealings with the person
making this affidavit. It is denied that this person has direct knowledge of the
facts alleged. It is denied that simply having read the file establishes first-hand
knowledge. It is averred that the person who dealt with the account who knows
the arrangements made with us is the person who must depose to an affidavit
of this nature.
34.] In addition, the Plaintiff alleges to be the rightful holder of Mortgage Bonds B.
91404/2002; B161774/2004; B. 133504/2007. It is averred that it is not so. Only
a duly authorized Securities Intermediary of THE STANDARD BANK LIMITED,
hereinafter, ‘The BANK’, and entitlement holder of the aforementioned wet ink
original mortgage bonds has locus standi to appear before this Honorable
7
Court in order to prove up the alleged claim and accompanied by an Affidavit
made under the penalty and pains of perjury;
35.] Furthermore, it is evident in the attached copies of the mortgage bond
B161774/2004 that it is incomplete and therefore invalid. To verify this, and in
order that the Plaintiff may prove up the claim, is to have all original mortgage
bonds placed on record and presented before the Honorable Court as the only
possible way to prove beyond a reasonable doubt that the bonds in question
have not been traded on or securitized.
36.] Additionally, we wish to peruse any and all documents, files and transactions
using the aforementioned mortgage bond numbers as reference, albeit paper,
digital or microfilm. We wish to ascertain that the initial transaction meets the
lawful requirements which constitute the basic requirements of a valid contract
upon which this invalid claim is founded upon.
Ad Paragraph 2
37.] We deny this paragraph. The Plaintiff claims that ‘certain loans’ were granted
us. We now know what constitutes a loan, which is contrary to public
perception, and holding this claim to be untrue and Legal arguments will be
advanced at heads of argument stage with relevant cases, printed and
provided to the court (and the Applicant) on the day of the hearing or trial.
Ad Paragraph 3
38.] This paragraph is admitted: the documents are only copies; however, it is the
original documents which have been brought into question and we are of the
8
belief that the lender is no longer the rightful holder to make a claim. .
Furthermore, there is no accompanying Affidavit, affirmed or oathed, to
substantiate this claim and which is made under the pains and penalty of
perjury.
Ad Paragraph 4
39.] This paragraph is admitted: the documents are only copies.
Ad Paragraph 5
40.] This paragraph is admitted: the documents are only copies.
Ad Paragraph 6
41.] This paragraph is denied. We wish to establish by cross-examination of an
expert witness which will prove beyond a reasonable doubt that it is in fact the
Plaintiff which is in breach of its grants, loans and agreements upon which the
alleged debt is claimed while engaging in gross misconduct of the alleged
contract, which we deny is a contract, but in fact a bill of exchange, and as a
result are in contravention of numerous Acts, to name a few:
- Banks Act No. 94 of 1990;
- Mutual Banks Act No. 124 of 1993;
- Bills of Exchange Act No. 34 of 1964;
- Companies Act No. 61 of 1973;
- National Credit Act No. 34 of 2005;
And all Amendments.
9
42.] We decree it our constitutional right to withhold payment as per ss. 32 of the Bill
of Rights while the matter is being reviewed and we reserve the right to
counter-claim that it is in fact the bank that owes the First and Second
Defendants which are in fact, Cestui Que Vie Trusts and we waiver all rights to
“recognition as a person”.
43.] 6.1 We object. We deny any amount owing. We aver that in order for us to
prove what constitutes money and how credit is created, we will require
additional time to research, compile and file the necessary Affidavit;
44.] 6.2 We object. We deny any interest owing on an unlawful claim.
45.] 6.3 We deny this paragraph. Instead, THE STANDARD BANK LIMITED is
placing us under duress by threatening to unlawfully seize and sell our lawful
private property on the land which we are inhabiting and held by us, the priority
claimants and which has no relation to any herein claimed ‘certain’ property,
and such threat is in breach of numerous International Charters, Treaties,
International Customary Law, International Common-law and the Law of
Nations which is tantamount to an act of war.
Tenancy Rights
46.] TAKE NOTICE THAT there six (6) families with tenancy rights on the land and
held in trust in International Law which this Honorable Court must consider.
47.] Every man’s house is his castle.
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Ad Paragraph 7
48.] This paragraph is admitted.
49.] Ad Paragraph 8
50.] This paragraph is denied. We aver that there is no valid contract, note,
mortgage bond; as a result the Plaintiff does not have the locus standi to have
this action enforced before this Honorable Court.
51.] 8.1 This paragraph is denied. There is a vast difference between suspending
EFT payment transactions when ‘exercising our right to ask questions and to
have those questions answered’ and, ‘defaulting on payment of money’.
52.] In the event that the court sets the matter down for trial, we wish for the Plaintiff
to produce an expert witness on money, commercial transactions and what
constitutes the basis of money, notes, mortgage bonds, bills of exchange in
order to be cross-examined by the Defendant’s counsel.
53.] 8.2 This paragraph is denied. The Plaintiff has no locus standi.
54.] 8.3 This paragraph is denied. The Plaintiff has no locus standi.
55.] 8.4 This paragraph is denied. We aver that we are still awaiting a proper lawful
response to our questions. We are unable to proceed without full co-operation
of the Plaintiff, specifically only those who are witness to this agreement.
11
56.] 8.5 This paragraph is denied. We aver that we are still awaiting a proper lawful
response to our questions. We are unable to proceed without full co-operation
of the Plaintiff, specifically only those who have locus standi regarding this
matter.
Ad Paragraph 9
57.] This paragraph is denied. We aver that no debt was incurred in the first place
and should the Honorable Court erroneously set this matter down for trial, we
wish to adduce further evidence by Affidavit in order to substantiate our claims.
58.] 9.1 This Paragraph is denied. We aver that no debt was incurred by THE BANK
and has no right to lay claim to the land with force of law:
59.] The greatest enemies to peace are force and wrong;
60.] Force and wrong are greatly contrary to peace;
61.] Force is inimical to the laws;
62.] 9.2 This Paragraph is denied.
63.] A common-law maxim: "If the plaintiff does not prove his case, the defendant is
absolved."
Ad Paragraph 1 [ page 3]
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64.] Wherefore, the Defendant wishes for the Honorable Court to dismiss this
matter as the Plaintiff has no locus standi, nor a right of appearance in a court
of justice, or before a legislative body, on this particular question.
65.] With reference to 1.1, 1.2 and 1.4. These are denied for lack of evidence and
failure to co-operate.
Ad paragraph 2
66.] This paragraph is denied. There is a vast difference between the legal definition
of real land, immovable property, certain property and private property we
would wish additional time to file further substantive fact in this regard, if
required.
Ad paragraph 3
67.] This paragraph is denied. It is averred that the Plaintiff has no locus standi to
present this claim.
Ad paragraph 4
68.] This paragraph is denied. It is averred that the Plaintiff has no locus standi to
seek any relief.
Additional Information on Securitisation.
69.] The Commercial Crimes Unit of the South African Police Services has asked
for additional information relating to new evidence of securitisation fraud by the
banks. Researchers sampled 600 bonds and expected - based on the banks'
own reported figures on securitisation - to find between 120 and 200 of these
13
had been legally transferred to new owners. Instead, not a single bond had
been reflected as having a new owner. This is a statistical impossibility,
according to an expert statistician, pointing to widespread fraud by the banks.
(Refer to Annexure B)
70.] The bank has to prove has not proved that it is still the owner/holder of the
debt. It is averred that it is not. It is disclosed in the bank’s official documents
and accounts that it securitises some parts of its portfolio.
71.] It is not normal bank practice to disclose to clients when it securitises debt. If it
has securitised our debt, then it cannot bring an application for judgment in its
own name.
72.] We are therefore advised that the burden of proof can therefore only be on the
bank to prove it has not securitised the debt by producing a register of the
bonds in question in accordance with 63 of 2000 HOME LOAN AND
MORTGAGE DISCLOSURE ACT.
73.] Certain aspects of this matter require viva voce evidence to be brought in the
manner of a trial, therefore we are advised that this subject matter is not
suitable for the application process and we wish additional time to file further
writs, should this matter be set down for trial. Expert witnesses and witnesses
of the securitised transactions must be called, should our contentions regarding
the herein be opposed. We aver that this is a key point and the absence thereof
is in violation of the right to a fair trial in accordance with ss. 35(3) of the Bill of
Rights.
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74.] We aver that the debt in question has been securitised. It is in-sufficient proof
for the bank simply to aver that a bond has or has not been securitised.
75.] It is material if the alleged debt has been securitised, in which case the bank
has no locus standi to bring legal process on the alleged debt. Only the new
entitlement holder may institute legal proceedings.
76.] It appears that not all securitised bonds are registered with the deeds registry.
(Annexure) It is averred that in order to prove that the debt is securitised or not
is for the Plaintiff to provide registers of which bonds have been securitised and
which have not.
77.] It is averred that affidavits are also required from the managers of these
securitised entities or such other person in whose knowledge such facts are in,
to confirm that the register is a full list of all bonds securitised in each particular
entity.
78.] It is averred that affidavits are also required from the managers of at the bank,
or such other person in whose knowledge such facts are in, to confirm that the
list of entities which hold bonds formerly with the bank, is accurate and
complete.
79.] Furthermore, if a mortgage bond is securitised, the law requires the banks:
· To inform the bondholder of the change in ownership under the National
Credit Act;
· To cede the mortgage bond to the new owner at the Deeds office; and
15
· Section 79 of the Banks Act prohibits the banks from assuming the role of
collection agent for the new owner.
It has long been suspected that the banks have been conducting securitisation
in secret and in doing so are in wilful violation of several statutes.
80.] This latest research increases pressure on government and the National Credit
Regular to establish a registry in terms of section 69 of the National Credit Act
(NCA).
81.] And, if this matter is not dismissed, we wish to call expert witnesses, for cross
examination, with respect to securitisation as we expect there to be disputes of
fact in this matter.
Conclusion
82.] The Applicant has no locus standi to bring this matter before the court. In doing
so, the Plaintiff is effectively committing fraud on the courts since they have no
legal right to be here. The Applicant is not in good faith and has terminated the
debt review process illegally or alternatively, not in good faith.
Wherefore we wish that the application is dismissed with costs and that a
declaration is made with respect to the constitutionality of foreclosures.
Falsa orthographia, sive falsa grammatica, non vitiate concessionem. Neither
faulty spelling nor faulty grammar will vitiate a grant or a wish. Neither false
Latin nor false English will make a deed void when the intent of the parties
16
plainly appears as per the Plain Language Movement and in accordance with
The Golden Rule.
Statement of Truth:
The deponents solemnly affirm that:
they know and comprehend the contents of this declaration by their own hand;
they have no objection to declaring their whole truth as far as they know it;
they consider their statement of truth as far as they know it to be binding on
their conscience; without prejudice; all right reserved.
Dated on the land of Hennopsriver Valley, Southern Africa this
___ th day of _________________ , 2015.
By: Xxxxxxx of the Family Xxxxxx
______________________________
c/o [Name]______________________
[Address in Pretoria]
___________________________
Witnesses (first and last names): Witness our hand:
1.
2.
17
TO: THE REGISTRAR OF THE ABOVEHONOURABLE HIGH COURT OF SOUTH AFRICA(XXXXXXXX, XXXXXXXX)
AND: OPPOSING ATTORNEYS
18