Chapter 26. C. Dayton Steelman. 1981. Environmental control of arthropod pests of livestock. Pages 509-526. In: David Pimentel (editor). CRC Handbook of Pest Management in Agriculture. Volume 1, Boca Raton, Florida: CRC Press, 597 pages.

Keywords: pest control on livestock, barriers, habitat alteration, vegetation clearing, clearing by hand labor, tsetse flies, Glossina palpalis, G. tachinoides, Africa, Kenya, Nigeria, removal of woody growth, clearing bush, mechanical clearing, chemical clearing, burning, Hippelates, flooding, water impoundment, water agitation, flooding and watercourse changes, Chrysops fuliginosus by salt marsh impoundment, diking, plant species substitution, Mansonia annulifera mosquito, human settlement, roto-tiller, moldboard plow, tandem disc plot, one-way plow, pasture management, rotation of animals, tick control, pastoralism, grazing in one or more than one pasture for tick control, elimination of alternate hosts, game destruction, tsetse fly, game-proof fences