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Unit 11 : KEEP FIT , STAY HEALTHY NEW WORDS : ( p.107)

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Page 1: thcsdaoduyanh.hcm.edu.vnthcsdaoduyanh.hcm.edu.vn/.../UNIT_11_af60263271.docx · Web view2020/03/31  · Temperature (n) : nhiệt độ Take one’s temperature : đo nhiệt độ

Unit 11 :

KEEP FIT , STAY HEALTHY NEW WORDS : ( p.107)

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1. A check-up (n) : buổi khám tổng quát ( buổi khám sức khỏe)2. Medicine (n) : thuốc

Medical (adj) : thuộc y khoa3. Medical record (n) : hồ sơ bệnh án4. Wait (v) : chờ đợi

Wait FOR sth / sbWaiting room (n) : phòng chờ

5. Temperature (n) : nhiệt độTake one’s temperature : đo nhiệt độ cho ai

6. Celcius degree = 7. Normal (adj) : bình thường

Normally (adv)8. Height (n) : chiều cao9. Weight (n) : cân nặng

Weigh (v) : cân , nặng10. Measure (v) : đo lường11. Get on : bước lên 12. Need (v) : cần

NEED + N / TO V13. Scales (n) : cái cân14. Fill in : điền vào15. Centimeter : đơn vị cm , Meter : đơn vị m

STRUCTURE :

Khi yêu cầu , đề nghị ai làm gì , ta sẽ dùng cấu trúc “ Would you” hoặc “ Will you” nhưng chúng ta dùng “ Would you” sẽ lịch sự hơn

WOULD YOU + Vbare ?

Ex: Would you get on the scales, please ?Would you (open) _____________ the window , please ?

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NEW WORDS : ( p.110)16. Cold (adj) : lạnh

A cold (n) : bệnh cảm lạnh17. Headache (n) : bệnh đau đầu ( nhức đầu)18. Toothache (n) : bệnh đau răng19. Stomachache (n) : bệnh đau bụng

Have a headache , have a toothache , have a stomachache 20. Sick (adj) = ill (adj) : bị bệnh

Sickness (n) = illness (n) : căn bệnh21. Feel (v) : cảm thấy

Feeling (n) : cảm giác FEEL + ADJ

22. A little : 1 chút, 1 ít23. Tired (adj) : mệt mỏi24. At recess : vào giờ ra chơi ( xem lại unit 5)25. Awful (adj) : tồi tệ ( xem lại unit 3)26. Sick note (n) : đơn xin phép nghỉ học, nghỉ làm ( vì bệnh)27. Virus (n) : con vi rút28. Hope (v) : hi vọng

STRUCTURE : Hỏi ai đó bị làm sao

WHAT + BE + WRONG + WITH Sb ?

Ex: What was wrong with you ?

What was wrong with him ?

What was wrong with Jane ?

GRAMMAR : Ôn lại thì quá khứ đơn, bảng động từ bất quy tắc

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NEW WORDS : ( p.112)

29. Common (adj): thông thường

30. Disease (n) : bệnh tật

31. Catch (v) : mắc bệnh

32. Symptom (n) : triệu chứng

33. A runny nose (n) : sổ mũi

34. A slight fever (n) : sốt nhẹ

35. Cough (v) : ho

Cough (n) : bệnh ho

36. Sneezing (n) : cái hắt xì

Sneeze (v) : hắt xì

37. Pleasant (adj) : dễ chịu >< Unpleasant (adj) : khó chịu

38. A cure (n) : cách chữa trị

Cure (v) : chữa trị

39. Do relieve (v) : làm dịu đi

40. Appear (v) : xuất hiện >< Disappeare (v) : biến mất

41. Prevent (v) : ngăn chặn

42. Health (n) : sức khỏe

Healthy (adj) : khỏe mạnh >< Unhealthy (adj) : không khỏe

43. Fit (v) : phù hợp

Fit (adj) : cân đối

Lưu ý : Những cái hình trang sách các bạn ko cần in ra dán vào tập , cô đưa

vào chỉ để các bạn biết những từ này nằm ở trang sách nào

NOTES : ( học kỹ)

MỘT SỐ TÍNH TỪ CHUYỂN SANG DANH TỪ

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MEANINGS

( NGHĨA)

ADJECTIVES ( ADJ)

( TÍNH TỪ)

NOUNS (N)

(DANH TỪ)Già tuổi old ageDài chiều dài long lengthNặng cân nặng heavy weightCao chiều cao high , tall heightRộng chiều rộng wide widthSâu chiều sâu deep depth

CẤU TRÚC ĐỔI TỪ TÍNH TỪ SANG DANH TỪ VÀ NGƯỢC LẠI

HOW + ADJ + BE + S ?

= WHAT + BE + SỞ HỮU + N ?

Ex: 1. How tall are you ? = What is your height ?

2. How heavy is Tom ? = What is Tom’s weight ?

3. How long are these rulers ? = What are these rulers’length?

4. How deep is this river ? = What is this river’s depth ?

5. How old is she ? = What is her age ?

6. How high is your house ? = What is your house’s height ?

EXERCISES

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UNIT 11: KEEP FIT, STAY HEALTHY

Choose the best option to complete each of the following sentences.

1. They had to fill ________their medical records. A. down B. at C. in D. on

2. Were you ever ________from school last semester? A. late B. early C. absent D. present

3. What was wrong ________you ? A. to B. with C. about D. for

4. Yesterday they had a ________check up. A. medical B. medicines C. medicine D. medically

5. ________is a shop where you can buy medicines and a lot of other things. A. Bakery B. Toy store C. Drug store D. book-store

6. You can go back to the waiting room. A. follow B. return C. get on D. come in

7. She will be back ________a few minutes. A. in B. at C. about D. on

8. - You have a cold. You’d better ________out. A. go B. not go C. to go D. not to go

9. What’s your surname? A. middle name B. full name C. family name. D. first name

10. ________is a condition of the body when it is too hot because of illness. A. Fever B. Cold C. Cough D. headache

11. Follow ________please. A. I B. me C. my D. myself

12. She is 145 centimeters ________A. tall B. heavy C. old D. high

13. I need ________your height. A. measuring B. to measure C. measure D. A & B

14. How ________is Nga ? – She is 36 kilos. A. high B. weight C. heavy D. much

15. ________you lend me your pen, please ? A. Would B. Can C. Do D. May

16. You should ________your hands before meals. A. to wash B. washing C. wash D. B & C

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17. The medicines ________the pain in my chest. A. prevented B. relieved C. protected D. broke

18. The nurse told Hoa ________to the waiting room. A. to return B. returning C. return D. A & B

19. Everybody ________the symptoms, but nobody ________a cure. A. know/ knows B. knows/know C. knows/ knows D. knew/knows

20. I don’t want much sugar in my coffee, just ________, please. A. a few B. little C. fewer D. less

Read the passage and answer the following questions.

You have a headache and you sneeze and cough. Your nose is all stuffed up, and it keeps running, so you have to blow it every few minutes. You know by these ______(21) that you have a cold, and you feel completely ______(22). You are not sure if you will live through the day.

Everyone suffers ______ (23) the common cold at some time or other. It isn’t a serious______(24), but over a billion dollars a year is spent on different kinds of cold medicine every year. This medicine can relieve the symptoms. That is, it can make you cough ______(25), make your head less intense, and stop your nose ______(26) for a while. However, it can cure your cold. So far, ______(27) no cure for the common cold and no medicine to prevent it.

______(28) there is no cure or preventive medicine for colds, people have all kinds of ideas about ______(29) to prevent and treat colds. Some people think that if you eat a lot of onions, you won’t each cold. ______(30) say that you should avoid getting wet and chilled, or you will catch cold. However, this is apparently not so.

21. A. diseases B. fevers C. cures D. symptoms22. A. sad B. hungry C. miserable D. thirsty23. A. from B. of C. with D. about24. A. misery B. illness C. headache D. wrong25. A. less B. fewer C. much D. more26. A. walking B. jogging C. running D. flowing27. A. it is B. there is C. they are D. there are28. A. Although B. Despite C. In spite D. But29. A. what B. why C. where D. how30. A. Other’s B. Another C. Others D. OtherGive the correct form of the word in brackets.

31. Mrs. Oanh’s daughter is having a _____________check-up. (MEDICINE)32. We need to know your _____________, Minh. (WEIGH)33. An has a toothache. It’s very _____________. (PAIN)34. Catching the common cold is _____________for everybody. (PLEASE)35. Don’t worry ! Your cold will last for a few days and then _____________. (APPEAR)36. This map was very _____________on our holiday. (USE)37. What a _____________dress! Did you make it yourself? (LOVE)38. Lam has a lot of stamps in her _____________. (COLLECT)

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Change these following sentences as directed.

EX: How old is your grandfather ? AGE What is your grandfather’s age ?

39. How high is the Big Ben Clock Tower ? HEIGHT___________________________________________________________________________

40. What is your son’s weight ? HEAVY___________________________________________________________________________

41. What is the price of this face mask ? COST___________________________________________________________________________

42. How long is the Mekong River ? LENGTH___________________________________________________________________________

43. How wide is the West Lake ? WIDTH ___________________________________________________________________________

Choose the suitable words and fill in the blanksmedical records temperature waiting room scales measure

1...................is an instrument for weighing people or thin

2.Your...............……………………is 370

3.They filled in their medical ……………

4................is a room outside a doctor’s surgery where people wait to see a doctor.

5.The students are having a.............check up

6.Can you................that door?

catch cure coughsneeze disappear prevent relieve write

1. My mother a sick note for me yesterday.

2. Nam usually ………… and……………….when he has a cold.

3. He…………….flu last week.

4. The medicines just ……………………….the symptoms of the cold.

5. Nobody knows how to………………………the cold.

6. The cold will last for a few days and then …………

7. What can we do to ………………..the spread of the disease

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Using “ Would you + Vbare ”:

1. get on the scale................................................................................................................

2. show me the waiting room..............................................................................................

3. pay me in cash.................................................................................................................

4. pass me the newspaper....................................................................................................

5. put this picture on the wall..............................................................................................

6. take me a photograph......................................................................................................

Word form

1.What is the (high)…………….of the tower?

2.You should stay (health)…………

3.How (length)……………. is the river?

4.Lan was absent fromclass because of her (sick)…………

5.He has a bad cold. He fells very (pleasant)…………

6.I have an (appoint)……………………..with my doctor at 5 p.m.

Use the correct tense or form of verbs

1. Lan (be)………… very tired when she (catch)…………..a bad cold two days ago.

2. Everybody (wait)……………… for the president in the hall now.

3. You should (go)……………… to bed early.

4. I hope you (feel)…………………better soon.

5. She needs (eat)…………….a lot of vegetables and fruit.

6. He (not come)…………………..to the meeting last week.

7. My father never (take)……………..medicine.

8. There (be)………… nobody there when I (arrive)…………….….yesterday.

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Choose the best answer

1. I need....................your height.

A. measuring B. to measure C. measure

2. How.................is Nga? – 36 kilos.

A. high B. weight C. heavy

3.................you lend me your pen, please?

A. Would B. Can C. Do

4. You should...............your hands before meals.

A. to wash B. washing C. wash

5. The medicines...............the pain in my chest.

A. prevented B. relieved C. protected

6. The nurse told Hoa.............to the waiting room.

A. to return B. returning C. return

7. Everybody …………… the symptoms, but nobody.. .a cure.

A. know/ knows B. knows/ know C. knows/ knows

8.....................? – I’m one meter fifty centimeters

A. What is your weight? B. How height are you? C. What is your height?

Fill the suitable word in each blank

whatever nobody don’t disappear coughing

symptoms with relieve

Everybody knows the ………… of the common cold: a runny nose, a slight fever,…………and

sneezing. It’s very unpleasant, but ………… know a cure. At the drugstore, there are usually

shelves ………… cold ‘cure’. These medicines ………… cure a cold, but they do……….the

symptoms. ………… you do, your cold will last for a few days and then ………… .

Vocabulary & Expression6. We … poor when we ……….. to American 5 years ago.a.are/ move b. were/ moved c. are/ moved d. were/ move7. We are having a medical ……… now. We have it every year.a. exam b. checking c. check-up d. research8. Would you ………………. your medical record, please?a. write in b. type out c. print in d. fill in9. The nurse will help you to take your………………..

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a. temperature b. heat c. degrees d. cold10. Your temperature is 37°c. That’s …….… .a. usual b. right c. normal d. strange11. I need to know your height. ……………..were you last year?a. How old b. How tall c. What d. Which12. Would you stand here, so I can …….. you? - You’re 1.45 meter tall.a. weigh b. form c. measure d. know13. I need to weigh you. Get on the……………. , please.a. bench b. table c. chair d. scales14. I was 40 kilos last month. Now I’m 42. I … weight.a. put b. get c. am putting on d. getting on15. … were you ……? - In Da Nang. a. Where/ live b. Where/ born c. When/ born d. When/ live16. Your height is 1,40 meter, isn't it?-No, I’m …………… . I’m 1,45 meter.a. older b. higher c. shorter d. taller17. Oh, so how …… are you? - I’m 42 kilos.a. much b. heavy c. weigh d. many weight18. Where… you yesterday? I … see you in class.a. are/ don’t b. were/ didn’t c. was/ didn’t d. were/ don’t19. I couldn’t go to school. I …….. a bad cold.a. have b. had c. am having d. was having20. Oh, you were sick. How … you … now?a. do/ feel b. did/ feel c. are/ feel d.were/ feeling21. I’m all right, but I’m … tired.a. little b. a little c. few d. a few22. You should … inside at recess. It’s very cold outside.a. stay b. be c. remain d. All a, b, c23. The weather is …today. It’s worse than yesterday.a. well b. nice c. awful d. fine24. Did you Mom write a … for you?a. sick form b. ill paper c. ill note d. sick note25. There is only one … called common. That’s the common cold.a. ill b. sick c. disease d. sickness26. Every year, millions of people … a cold.a. catch b. get c. have d. All a, b, c27. What are the … of a cold?a. symptoms b. signs c. signals d. shows28. When you have a bad cold, you .. a lot.a. cough b. sneeze c. blow d. All a, b, c29. It’s very unpleasant but nobody knows … for a cold.a. a treat b. a cure c. a measure d. a way30. There are no medicines that can really … a cold.a. get out b. give up c. cure d. stop31. They just help you … the symptoms.a. relieve b. reduce c. move d. both a, b32. Your temperature is high. You’re having a … .

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a. fever b. cold c. coughing d. sneezing33. What can we do to … a cold?a. reserve b. prevent c. prepare d. arrange34. Keep fit and stay healthy. That’s the best … to prevent a common cold.a. means b. thing c. way d. road35. … present Tom is at home because of his sickness.a. For b. At c. In d. On36. Could you tell where the nearest drugstore is? - I want some … .a. sweets b. food c. medicine d. stamps37. Eat … , exercise regularly, then you’ll be fit and healthy.a. well b. good c. fine d. careful38. Were you ever absent … school last semester?a. of b. for c. with d. from39. At the drugstore there are usually …. with cold “cures”.a. containers b. drawers c. shelves d. lockers40. A holiday at the seaside is both… and pleasant.a. well b. smart c. wealthy d. healthy

Grammar & Structure41. Ha Noi is ………… capital of Viet Nam.a. one b. a c. the d. this42. Do the children go to school every day? - … .a. Yes, they go c. They go every dayb. Yes, they do d. Yes, they are43. Fred came to the meeting but Dick … .a. didn’t b. don’t c. isn’t d. wasn’t44. He can … than his friend.a. fast b. very faster c. more faster d. faster45. Tim has … friends than Jack. a. much b. more c. many d. few46. Many people go to the city park with …. children at weekend.a. his b. her c. their d. one’s47. Did you walk or come … car?a. with b. in c. through d. by48. I bought … yesterday.a. a pair of trousers b. a trouserc. the trouser d. a trousers49. Is the meeting at 8 tomorrow morning? - Sony, I … not sure about that.a. do b. am c. have d. shall

Read the following passage and choose the best answer.

A) At the doctor’s

Mr Brown: Good morning, doctor.

Doctor: Hello, Mr Brown. Take a seat. What’s (61)……………. with you?

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Mr Brown: I’m not sure, doctor. I’m ( 62 )……….. very tired and Pm aching all over. I sneeze a

lot. I have slight (63) , hot and (64) all the time.

Doctor: Well, let me have a look at you. Open your (65) …………….. and say “A, A”. You have

a (66)……….. throat. I want to listen ( 67 )………… your chest. Breathe deeply. Right. I’ll take

your (68) ……………. Yes, you have a fever and you get a touch of flu. I ' l l write out a

prescription for you, but you know the (69) …………thing is just to go home, go to bed and take

plenty (70) …………..water.

prescription: đơn thuốc

61. a. wrong b. the matter c. problem d. both a, b

62. a. feel b. feeling c. felt d. to feel

63. a. pain b. fever c. ache d. hurt

64. a. cold b. warm c. cool d. All a, b, c

65. a. eye b. hand c. mouth d. arm

66. a. bad b. good c. fined d.sore

67. a. for b. to c. from d. by

68. a. temperature b. degree c. heat d. cold

69. a. better b. worse c. best d. bad

70. a. of b. in c. with d. from

B)

This is a story about my grandmother. She was my favorite grandmother and the best

grandmother in the world.

Everyone I used to know loved my grandma because she was kind to everyone. She kept the

house in very nice order and whenever one of my uncles or aunties got married or something they

could leave all the arrangements for my grandma. She made everything look so easy and perfect.

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But a very, very sad thing happened round about August 1974. She started to get sick. My

grandfather, aunties and uncles were really worried about grandma’s health, and every day they

used to feed her, pray for her and they did everything but one day in November she died in

hospital. It was a shock to everyone because they all loved her so much. When grandma was dead

everything seemed to change. And when Christmas came that year, it was quieter than other

Christmas. Nothing will ever be the same without our beloved grandmother whom everyone loved.

I will always remember her.

Notes:

Used to: đã thường, đã perfect (a): hoàn hảo

Arrangement (n): việc sắp xếp a shock (n): cú sốc

Beloved (a): yêu dấu to pray for: cầu nguyện cho

To keep the house in order: giữ nhà cửa ngăn nắp

71. The story is about his … . .

a. grandmom b. granddad c. mom d. dad

72. Everybody loved her because she was … to them.

a. happy b. lovely c. kind d. easy

73. She kept the house in nice … .

a. work b. order c. look d. arrange

74. When there were parties, she … every-thing.

a. ordered b. had c. arranged d. made

75. She made everything look … .

a. perfect b. well c. healthy d. happy

76. She was sick and died … .

a. in hospital b. at home c. in the house d. in a clinic

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77. Her death was … to everyone.

a. a strike b. a shock c. a point d. a hit

78. The year when she died, Christmas was …... than other Christmas.

a. quiet b. more quieter c. quieter d. All a, b, c

79. Everything seemed …. after her death.

a. change b. changed c. changing d. to change

80. Nothing … the same without her.

a. will ever be b. will not be c. is never d. will ever