KENDRIYA VIDYALAYA CRPF, AVADICLASS:IV

EVSSTUDY MATERIAL FOR SESSION ENDING EXAMINATION-2019-20

I. Fill in the blanks:

1. A prism reflects seven colours.

2. Beetroot is a root vegetable.

3. A person who cannot walk is called Lame.

4. Illige is a sharp tool used to cut the dried leaves.

5. Ardaas is the common prayer of Sikhs.

6. Abudhabi is the capital of (U.A.E) United Arab Emirates.

7. We get wool from Sheep.

8. Silk threads are put into boiled water to remove dirt and stains.

9. Duck has webbed feet to swim in water.

10. Date palm trees grow in Abu Dhabi.

11. Desert oak tree is seen in Australia.

12. Wahida Prism is a doctor in Indian Navy.

13. The Banyan tree has unusual roots.

14. Clove is used to cure toothache.

15. The loom has many needles.

16. The currency of Abudhabi is dirham.

17. The full form of ORS is oral rehydration solution.

18. Eating together in Gurudwara is called as langar.

19. Girls and boys should be given equal rights.

20. Mumbai is the capital of Maharashtra.

21. The language of Kerala is Malayalam.

22. Vegetables dry easily in summer season.

23. Silk can be obtained from silkworm.

24. A kind of stove used to prepare rotis is tandoor.

25. The number of commands given in an entire naval parade is 36.

II. 1

1.a. Name this bird- Tailor bird.b. It makes its nest by stitching two leaves.

2.a. Name this dance form- Bihu danceb. It belongs to Assam state.

3.a. This is called as a wheel chair.b. It is used by people who cannot walk.

4.a. To which defence force does this officer

belong to? – Indian navyb. The colour of her uniform is - White

5.a. What is this?- Globeb. It is a small model of Earth.

6.a. What is this?- Cloveb. We use it when there is toothache.

7.a. Name this worm? – Silkwormb. Silk thread is got from silk worm.

8.a. Name this animal. What it is called as? –

Camelb. It is called the ship of the desert.

9.a. Which is this bird? – Peacockb. It is the national bird of India.

10.a. Vegetables smooth to touch-Brinjal,

Tomatob. Vegetables rough to touch-Carrot, Potato

II. SHORT ANSWERS:

1.

a. What are they? – Vegetablesb. Name two out of these which will spoil

quickly? – Tomato, lady’sfinger

10)2.

a. What is this? - Nestb. What materials do the birds use to make it?

- Birds use soft twigs, roots, wool, hair, cotton, thin wire, grass, bits of barks etc. to build their nest.

11)3.

a. What do you see in this picture? – Sand dunes

b. How are they formed? - Sand dunes are mounds of sand formed by the wind usually along the beach or in a desert.

4.

a. What is this? -Mid day mealb. Why do children get this in primary

school? - Many children in our country don’t get proper food so in many states in government primary

schools, all the children are provided with hot cooked meal in the afternoon every day.

12)5.

a. Which part of plant is this? – Rootb. How is it useful to the plants? – Root

absorbs water and minerals from the soil to the plants.

6. Choose the vegetables and write in the correct place.

(Radish, ginger, beetroot, turmeric, sugarcane, carrot, turnip, potato)

Root vegetables Stem vegetables

Radish

Beetroot

Carrot

Turnip

Ginger

Turmeric

Sugarcane

potato

7. Write any two uses of a root.

Ans. a) It holds the plant firmly to the soil.

b) It absorbs water and mineral salts from the soil.

8. What tests do every bird face?

Ans: a) Birds have to Keep themselves safe from danger

b) Find food

c) Make nest

d) Hatch eggs and raise their young ones safely.

9. Name some of the defence services in our country.

Ans. Air force, Army, Navy, Border security force (BSF) and Central reserve police force (CRPF) etc.

10. How is water made safe for drinking?Ans:

a) By boiling the drinking water.

b) By keeping the drinking water containers clean.

c) By keeping the drinking water places clean

11. Why silk threads are put into boiling water?

Ans: The silk threads are put into boiling water to wash away the dirt and stains.

12. Why is petrol easily available in Abudhabi?

Ans: There is a lot of oil under the sandy soil. So petrol is easily available in Abudhabi.

13. Who all helped chuskit to reach school and how?

Ans: Her friend Abdul, school teacher and all the students of the school helped chuskit to reach school by levelling the road and making the bridge on the river.

14. Write any two uses of bank?

Ans: a) To save our money.

b) To take loans for education, house and vehicles etc.

15. What is Garam Masala? Name some spices used to prepare it.

Ans. Garam masala powder is a mixture of many spices. The spices used to prepare it are: i) Cardamom ii) Clove iii) Cumin seeds iv) Cinnamon

16. Why do vegetable sellers keep sprinkling water on vegetables?

Ans. Vegetables dry up very fast especially in summer. So, the vegetable sellers keep sprinkle water on them, so that vegetables don’t dry up and loose their freshness.

17.. How was chuskit different from others?

Ans. Chuskit was different from others because she could not walk since her birth.

18. Name and locate the states in the map of India to which the following terms/places associated with.

(1. Pochampalli 2.Vandaloor Zoo 3.Bihu 4.Land of Spices)

Pochampalli Andhra Pradesh

Vandaloor Zoo Tamil Nadu

Bihu Assam

Land of Spices Kerala

19. What difficulties did Chuskit face to reach school?

Ans. Chuskit had to face difficulties like-

a) She could not walk to school.

b) Her father could not carry her all the way to school everyday.

c) She could not cross the river on the way.

20. Write the names of the capital of following states.

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21. Write any five sources of water.Ans. Rain, Pond, River, lake and well are some of the sources of water.

22. How is cheva rice prepared? Ans. To prepare cheva rice:

a) Fire is lit and water is boiled in a big vessel called tao.b) The kadhai containing soaked bora rice is placed on the vessel and

covered with banana leaves. c) The cooked cheva rice is ready to eat.

III. LONG ANSWERS

1. Draw any five spices, name them and write one use for each spice.

Drawing spice Name Use

a. Chilli To make food hot and spicy.

b. Turmeric To make food look yellow.

Used to heal cuts and wounds.

State CapitalTamil Nadu ChennaiKerala TrivandrumAndhra Pradesh

Hyderabad

Maharashtra MumbaiKarnataka BengaluruJammu and Kashmir

Srinagar

c. Clove Used as medicine for toothache.

Used to make food hot and spicy.

d. Black pepper To cure cough and cold.

e.

Jeera (cumin seeds)

To add smell in the food.

To cure stomach ache.

Helps in digestion.

2. Write the difference between houses in slum areas and high raised buildings.

High raised buildings Houses in slum areasBig house with many rooms. Small huts built in narrow streets.

Many rooms for different purposes. Many people live, sleep, wash and cook in one room.

Separate toilets inside the house. Everybody uses one toilet at the end of the street.

Water taps inside the house with water supply throughout the day

Water from the public tap only at a particular time.

No fight for water. Fight for water.

3. Draw a plant and label its parts.

4. Draw a Koel and write about it.

a) Koel is a black colour bird having red eyes.b) It does not make its own nest.c) It lays eggs in a crow’s nest.d) It sings very sweetly.e) The crow hatches the eggs of Koel along with its own eggs.

5. Write step by step as how Pochampalli sarees are weaved?

(a) Threads are brought from Pochampalli city.

(b) The threads are put into boiling water to wash away the dirt and stains.

(c) Then threads are dyed in bright colours.

(d) Then threads are dried and rolled into bundles.

(e) The bundles are put on the loom and beautiful sarees are woven.

6. What are the duties of a doctor on the Indian Naval ship?Ans. A naval doctor has many duties to perform in a ship.

a) Give medicine to patients.b) Make sure that everybody on the ship stays fit and healthy.

c) To carry out medical checkup for all the officers and sailors.d) Maintains the cleanliness on the ship.e) Ensure that no garbage collects and there are no rats on the ship

which spread diseases.f) Keeps everybody ready for any medical emergency on the ship.

7. How is AbuDhabi different from Kerala?Ans.

Abu Dhabi KeralaClimate: Very dry, no rainfall

Cool and humid, rains heavilyDress: Loose clothes covering whole

body. Cotton Dhoties, shirt and sareesLanguage: Arabic

Malayalam

Currency: DirhamRupees

Vegetation: Date PalmCoconut, Betelnut, Jackfruit, etc.

Common food:Dates, meat, Biriyani, roti, salad

Puttu, appam, fish

Water resources: No rivers, lakes and ponds.Rivers, ponds, lakes are found.

8. Draw a Banyan tree and write about it.

a) The banyan tree has unusual root that look like hanging branches.b) These roots grow down from the branches until they reach the ground.c) These roots are like pillars, they provide strong support to the tree.d) The banyan tree also has roots under the ground like all other trees.

9. Draw a Bhela Ghar and write about it?(a) Bhela Ghar is made during the festival of Bihu.(b) It is a kutcha house like structure made out of grass and bamboo.(c) A light is set in Bhela Ghar at night.(d) People happily sing and dance around the Bhela Ghar.

10. How are spices useful to us? Draw some spices.Ans) a) Spices add taste, flavour and colour to our food.

b) They make our food hot and spicy e.g. Chilly c) Spices are also used as medicines to cure wounds, aches, fever,cold, cough, etc. e.g Turmeric, clove, jeera, coriander, black pepper.d) Some spices like Saunf isused as a mouth fresher.

11. Map: Mark the following states in the given India Political map.Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Assam, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, Karnataka, Jammu and Kashmir.