REPÚBLICA ARGENTINA

WCO – DUBAI MAY 2013 ARGENTINE CUSTOMS PRESENTATION: VIEW ABOUT COORDINATED BORDER MANAGEMENT SPEAKER: ARQ. PABLO A. CASTELLVÍ EXPLORING THE ROLE OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AT THE BORDER

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REPÚBLICA ARGENTINA

COORDINATED BORDER MANAGEMENT

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GENERAL CONTEXT OF THE ARGENTINE REPUBLIC

Argentine population: 42.000.000 (32th. in the world)

Southamerican population: 398.000.000

Argentine surface: 2.791.810 (8th. in the world)

Southamerican surface: 17.824.296 km2

8th. country in the world in terms of land borders: 9.376 km

REPÚBLICA ARGENTINA 3

BORDERS

Bolivia 742 km Brazil 1132 km Chile 5308 km Paraguay 1699 km Uruguay 495 km Maritime coastline 5117 km

• Port terminals and border crossings 153 • International airports 24 • Integrated control areas14 • Customs 59

14493 km of border

COORDINATED BORDER MANAGEMENT

REPÚBLICA ARGENTINA

INCREASE

266%

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Export operations Import operations

2002 25.650 9.000

2012 78.300 63.200

Trade exchange evolution (million of US$)

MOVEMENT OF CONTAINERS FOR THE YEAR 2012: 1.150.000

INCREASE 300% INCREASE 700%

2002 2012

17.300.000 46.100.000

Evolution of the Migratory Movement through Border Crossings

INCREASING DEMAND

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REPÚBLICA ARGENTINA

Threat

Opportunity Strength

SWOT ANALYSIS

coordinated management– Safe framework

To install risk perception(non intrusive technology, informatization , international cooperation).

Weakness

Profitability of the illegal activity (globalization, mutation).

Volume and Celerity (operator’s need to migrate their goods and persons)

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REPÚBLICA ARGENTINA 6

Integration

Features of administrative and operative procedures:

1 - OPTIMIZATION OF BORDER CONTROLS– CREATION OF THE INTEGRATED CONTROL AREA

Facilitation and Security (ISC/MF)*

Economic, social, cultural development

Compatibility

Similarity

Sequentiality

Simultaneity

RESPONSE OF CUSTOMS ADMINISTRATION UPON INCREASING DEMAND

COORDINATED BORDER MANAGEMENT

REPÚBLICA ARGENTINA 7

2 - Intensificación en el uso del gobierno electrónico

3- Cumplimiento marco safe

Organización del sistema Servicios públicos Interrelación entre organismos de control Gestión interna

Aprovechamiento de TICS Armonización de información electrónica Enfoque de análisis de riesgo Utilización equipos de inspección no intrusivos. OEA (seguridad y facilitación en la CLI) Código Aduanero Mercosul (CLI/FM)* Cadena Logística Internacional/Flujo Migratorio)

RESPONSE OF CUSTOMS ADMINISTRATION UPON INCREASING DEMAND

COORDINATED BORDER MANAGEMENT

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PEMA (Electronic Seal for Customs Monitoring)

MEGAPORTS

SCANNER TRUCK

NON INTRUSIVE CONTROLS

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Flow 2002 2012

MIGRATORY 242.000 1.900.000

663 persons / day 5205 personas /day

VEHICLES 38000 300000

104 (units/ day) 822 units per day

TRUCKS 200.000 310.000

548 u/day 850 u/day

LOADS 3000000 tn 4500000 tn

8219 t/day 12329 tn/d

ARGENTINA – CHILE 2002: 2 CONTROLS

CURRENTLY : 1 CONTROL Argentina

Chile

Tourism Dual head Entrance country / Host country Loads

Single head

Integrated Control Area

Uspallata

Integrated Control Area

Horcones

Integrated Control Area

Libertadores

Cristo Redentor International System sample case

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REPÚBLICA ARGENTINA 10

8000 km extension through Argentina-Peru-Chile

Incorporation of hand scanners as bar code readers for facilitation of Customs controls.

964 vehicles entered through the Argentine border.

Control per vehicle, LESS THAN A MINUTE.

DAKAR Case COORDINATED BORDER MANAGEMENT

REPÚBLICA ARGENTINA

WCO – DUBAI MAY 2013 ARGENTINE CUSTOMS PRESENTATION: VIEW ABOUT COORDINATED BORDER CONTROL

EXPLORING THE ROLE OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AT THE BORDER

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END

REPÚBLICA ARGENTINA

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