20
Mechanical Engineering ME217 Energy, Environment & Society ME 217: Energy, Environment & Society Fall 2017 Wave power

wave power notes - Compatibility ModeME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 9/46 EPRI 2011 assessment for U.S. EPRI report 1024637: Mapping and Assessment of the United States

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    0

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: wave power notes - Compatibility ModeME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 9/46 EPRI 2011 assessment for U.S. EPRI report 1024637: Mapping and Assessment of the United States

Mechanical EngineeringME217 Energy, Environment & Society

ME 217: Energy, Environment & Society Fall 2017

Wave power

Page 2: wave power notes - Compatibility ModeME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 9/46 EPRI 2011 assessment for U.S. EPRI report 1024637: Mapping and Assessment of the United States

Mechanical EngineeringME217 Energy, Environment & Society

Wave formation

Page 3: wave power notes - Compatibility ModeME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 9/46 EPRI 2011 assessment for U.S. EPRI report 1024637: Mapping and Assessment of the United States

Mechanical EngineeringME217 Energy, Environment & Society

How much energy in a wave?

Page 4: wave power notes - Compatibility ModeME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 9/46 EPRI 2011 assessment for U.S. EPRI report 1024637: Mapping and Assessment of the United States

Mechanical EngineeringME217 Energy, Environment & Society

Potential Energy

Page 5: wave power notes - Compatibility ModeME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 9/46 EPRI 2011 assessment for U.S. EPRI report 1024637: Mapping and Assessment of the United States

Mechanical EngineeringME217 Energy, Environment & Society

Potential Energy ctd.

Page 6: wave power notes - Compatibility ModeME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 9/46 EPRI 2011 assessment for U.S. EPRI report 1024637: Mapping and Assessment of the United States

Mechanical EngineeringME217 Energy, Environment & Society

Kinetic Energy

Page 7: wave power notes - Compatibility ModeME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 9/46 EPRI 2011 assessment for U.S. EPRI report 1024637: Mapping and Assessment of the United States

Mechanical EngineeringME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 7/46

Scale of the resource

Page 8: wave power notes - Compatibility ModeME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 9/46 EPRI 2011 assessment for U.S. EPRI report 1024637: Mapping and Assessment of the United States

Mechanical EngineeringME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 8/46

Example: powering Portugal

Page 9: wave power notes - Compatibility ModeME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 9/46 EPRI 2011 assessment for U.S. EPRI report 1024637: Mapping and Assessment of the United States

Mechanical EngineeringME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 9/46

EPRI 2011 assessment for U.S.

EPRI report 1024637: Mapping and Assessment of the United States Ocean WaveEnergy Resource (2011)

Page 10: wave power notes - Compatibility ModeME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 9/46 EPRI 2011 assessment for U.S. EPRI report 1024637: Mapping and Assessment of the United States

Mechanical EngineeringME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 10/46

Energy consumption in U.S.

Page 11: wave power notes - Compatibility ModeME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 9/46 EPRI 2011 assessment for U.S. EPRI report 1024637: Mapping and Assessment of the United States

Mechanical EngineeringME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 11/46

Types of wave power device

Oscillating column Floats / pitching devices Wave focusing devices

Page 12: wave power notes - Compatibility ModeME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 9/46 EPRI 2011 assessment for U.S. EPRI report 1024637: Mapping and Assessment of the United States

Mechanical EngineeringME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 12/46

Oscillating colunmn

Page 13: wave power notes - Compatibility ModeME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 9/46 EPRI 2011 assessment for U.S. EPRI report 1024637: Mapping and Assessment of the United States

Mechanical EngineeringME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 13/46

Issues with OWC

Page 14: wave power notes - Compatibility ModeME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 9/46 EPRI 2011 assessment for U.S. EPRI report 1024637: Mapping and Assessment of the United States

Mechanical EngineeringME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 14/46

Point converters

Page 15: wave power notes - Compatibility ModeME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 9/46 EPRI 2011 assessment for U.S. EPRI report 1024637: Mapping and Assessment of the United States

Mechanical EngineeringME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 15/46

They don't have to float!

Page 16: wave power notes - Compatibility ModeME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 9/46 EPRI 2011 assessment for U.S. EPRI report 1024637: Mapping and Assessment of the United States

Mechanical EngineeringME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 16/46

Pelamis devices

Page 17: wave power notes - Compatibility ModeME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 9/46 EPRI 2011 assessment for U.S. EPRI report 1024637: Mapping and Assessment of the United States

Mechanical EngineeringME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 17/46

Wave energy converter farm

Page 18: wave power notes - Compatibility ModeME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 9/46 EPRI 2011 assessment for U.S. EPRI report 1024637: Mapping and Assessment of the United States

Mechanical EngineeringME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 18/46

Wave focusing devices

Page 19: wave power notes - Compatibility ModeME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 9/46 EPRI 2011 assessment for U.S. EPRI report 1024637: Mapping and Assessment of the United States

Mechanical EngineeringME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 19/46

Wave Dragon prototype

Page 20: wave power notes - Compatibility ModeME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 9/46 EPRI 2011 assessment for U.S. EPRI report 1024637: Mapping and Assessment of the United States

Mechanical EngineeringME217 Energy, Environment & Society Wave power 20/46

Why is wave power behind?

Ocean waves can be much more complex than wind (height & period of wave vs. wind speed)

There is no “best device” yet, but lots of different competing designs

Operating in ocean is tough!

Resource is not as big as solar & wind

Still more expensive than competitors

Good news: lots of room for innovation and research by MEs