Waterproofing Solutions - KALEKİM · From ceramic adhesive to waterproofing solutions, ... DUREX Impregration Waterproofing and Surface Protection Material ELASTICOOL Acrylic

WaterproofingSolutions

The best product.The best solution.The best application.

From ceramic adhesive to waterproofing solutions,

thermal insulation to paints, and industrial floor solutions

to grouting materials... "The best is always" available at Kalekim."

1

Innovative Products...

ElasticoolIt is possible to reduce electric consumption invoice by

waterproofing with a prime pruduct Elasticool. Moreover you

can apply long lasting and efficient Elasticool easily. It preserves

its initial performance for many years in severe climatic

conditions and is under warranty of Kalekim for 10 years.

UltralasticIf you are the one who wants everything at once in a

waterproofing material and addicted to excellence, you will

not be able to break to use Ultralastic! Ultralastic has a very

high performance which is rapid, efficient, resistant for both

ageing and severe conditions. It has a very wide range of

usage area including foundations, over old tile or bitumenous

coating applications. Moreover, by means of its performance

like it becomes resistant to rain within 2 hours, it allows

over application and pedesterian traffic within 3 hours after

application, it is ever not possible to catch its speed.

Kalekim ––––––––––– Waterproofing Solutions

2 Kalekim ––––––––––– Waterproofing Solutions

3Kalekim ––––––––––– Waterproofing Solutions

Water and moisture, which penetrates into buildings

due to rain, snow, groundwater and water leakage;

while damaging all structural elements and primarily

the load bearing systems, also results in unseemly

appearances in buildings, turning living spaces into

unhealthy environments. Kalekim Waterproofing

Solutions prevents the penetration of water and

moisture into the building and as such protects them

against these external influences hence rendering

them long-lasting, durable and safe structures offering

comfortable and healthy living spaces.

In buildings lacking waterproofing, the water that

penetrates the reinforced concrete of the load bearing

system causes the concrete to lose its load bearing

capacity along with causing corrosion resulting in loss

of thickness of the cross section. Moreover, freezing of

water, which seeps into construction elements in cold

weathers leads to fractures and disintegration in the

concrete. Consequently resistance of the load bearing

system weakens in time and the safety of the building

becomes suspect. For all these reasons, Waterproofing

is essentially important to have safe and durable

buildings.

On the other hand, any undesired effects of water

and moisture penetration into interior areas, such as

damage to the hardwood floors and painted surfaces,

formation of mold and fungi threatening human health,

can be prevented by waterproofing and it becomes

possible to create comfortable and healthy living

spaces.

In order for waterproofing to provide the foregoing

benefits and be durable and hygienic as well, it

would not be sufficient to use the right materials. It is

essential for the right materials to be used at the right

place and time by implementing the right methods to

be able to provide waterproofing successfully.

Kalekim, with its expertise in construction chemicals

and wide range of product portfolio, is offering you the

most suitable and highest performance solutions for

different waterproofing applications.

Solutions for

safe, durable,

comfortable and

healthy living

spaces:

5Kalekim ––––––––––– Waterproofing Solutions

Contents

Waterproofing of Foundations and Basements

Waterproofing of Roofs and Terraces

Waterproofing of Pools and Water Tanks

Waterproofing of Wet Areas

Waterproofing of Facades

Waterproofing of Negative Direction

Root Resistance Water Proofing

Waterproofing Products

Waterproofing Products Usage Table

Technical Information and Application Drawings

Preparation And Application Rules for Waterproofing

Frequently Encountered Application Faults

Application Drawings

Glossary

06

07

11

13

15

16

17

19

30

33

33

35

36

40

Kalekim ––––––––––– Waterproofing Solutions6

Waterproofing of Foundations and Basements

Exterior Waterproofing of Foundations

For technical drawing please look at page 36, Drawing 1-2-3

İZOLATEX PLUSExtra Flexible

Waterproofing Mortar

İZOLATEX UVUV Resistant


İZOBLOK 2K+

Bitumen Based


İZOBLOK 1KBitumen Based

Waterproofing Material

ULTRALASTICWaterproofing and

Concrete Protection Mortar

NEW

Kalekim ––––––––––– Waterproofing Solutions 7


Non-Trafficable Terrace Roofs:

Waterproofing of Roofs and Terraces Exposed to UV




ELASTİKORAcrylic Based


İZOPURPolyurethane

Waterproofing System

Trafficable Terrace Roofs:

For technical drawing please look at page 37, Drawing 7



İZOPURPolyurethane




NEW



Energy Saving Waterproofing of Roofs

Waterproofing of Metal Roofs

ELASTICOOLAcrylic Based Waterproofing

Material


Material



İZOPURPolyurethane


NEW

NEW


Waterproofing Over Old Bitumen / Bitumenous Meimbrame


Waterproofing over Ceramic Coating

İZOPUR TRANSTransparent Polyurethane



Material

NEW


Waterproofing Prior to Laying of Ceramic Tiles





İZOLATEXFlexible Waterproofing

Mortar





NEW



Waterproofing of Thermal Baths, Saunas and Lined Pools

Waterproofing of non-covered Ponds and Pools





İZOSEALCrystallized









NEW

NEW



Waterproofing of Drinking and Potable Water Tanks

Waterproofing of Saline Water Tanks






Mortar





For technical drawing please look at page 38, Drawing 13-15





İZOBLOK 2K+

Bitumen Based




NEW



Waterproofing prior to ceramic coating:

Waterproofing over ceramic coating

Waterproofing of Wet Areas such as Bathrooms, Kitchens and Balconies

İZOPUR TRANSTransparent Polyurethane


For technical drawing please look at page 38 - 39, Drawing 13 - 15






Mortar





NEW

NEW



Waterproofing of Concrete Surfaces Exposed to Domestic Wastewater

Waterproofing of Concrete Surfaces Exposed to Chlorine or Saline Salty Water












NEW

When İZOSEAL is applied to concrete surfaces, it penetrates into concrete and acti-

ve chemicals it contains reacts with free lime and moisture in the capillary gaps of the

concrete and forms insoluble crystal structures.

Cross-section of concrete exposed to water.

After İZOSEAL application, İZOSEAL penetrates into the concrete, forming crystals by chemical reaction.

İZOSEAL makes the concrete completely dry and waterproof İZOSEAL becomes active when the system meets with water again and it provides permanent protection for water.


Waterproofing of Facades

Waterproofing of Vertical Surfaces of Facades



DUREXImpregration Waterproofing

and Surface Protection Material


Material

NEW


Waterproofing in Negative Direction

Internal Waterproofing against Water and Moisture of

Pools, Wet Areas and Basement Floors



When İZOSEAL is applied to concrete surfaces, it penetrates into concrete and ac-

tive chemicals it contains reacts with free lime and moisture in the capillary gaps

of the concrete and forms insoluble crystal structures. These crystals fill the gaps

and contraction cracks in the concrete and prevent the passage of water and make

the concrete resistant to negative and positive water pressure. İZOSEAL does not

obstruct water vapor passage, which is the air-permeability of the concrete and thus

enables complete drying of the concrete, increases the compression strength of the

concrete and protects the enforcement.

For technical drawing please look at page 39, 16-17


Root Resistant Waterproofing

İZOBLOK 2K+

Bitumen Based


İZOBLOK 1KBitumen Based




Waterproofing Products


— Please refer to the Technical Data Sheets for technical specifications of the products.

— Please consult [email protected] in case you require detailed information.

İZOLATEX UVUV Resistant Waterproofing Mortar

DescriptionTwo component, highly flexible, effective salt and carbondioxide

impermeability providing cementitious waterproofing compound for interior

and exterior concrete and masonry structural elements.

Properties— Protection against de-icing salts like calcium and sodium chloride,

seawater carbondioxide gas, carbonation in concrete.

— Resistant to UV.

— Resistant to chemicals like sodium sulphate, sodium chloride and sodium

hydroxide.

— Approved to be used in contact with water intended for human

consumption.

— Excellent bonding on all concrete and masonry.

— Non-corrosive for steel and construction elements.

— Applicable both on horizontal and vertical surfaces.

— Resistant to freeze-thaw.

— Easy to apply either by brush, roller or trowel.

Surface Preparation Warnings Specific to Material Type to be Used in WaterproofingIt is recommended to use B-TONE as a primer for smooth surfaces. To

obtain better results, moisturize the concrete surfaces just before the

application.

Application— Pour 8 litres liquid component into a suitable clean container. Then

slowly add 25 kg powder component and mix with a low speed mixer

to obtain a homogenous lump free mix. Mixing with max 500 rpm mixer is

recommended. Allow to stand for 5 minutes to mature. After remixing for

1-2 minutes, the paste is ready for application.

— Apply a thin layer of İZOLATEX UV with brush, roller or trowel, then after

5-6 hours apply a second coat, to have a final thickness of

approximately 2-3 mm

— Insert a 4,5x4 mm mesh in the first layer of İZOLATEX UV when operating

around expansion joints, joints between horizontal and vertical surfaces,

areas with small cracks or places subject to stress. After the mesh has

been laid apply a second layer of İZOLATEX UV when the first one has

set (after 5-6 hours).

— Use İZOLATEX UV within pot life. Unfavourable climatic conditions (high

temperature, low humidity, wind etc) can reduce this time to just a few

minutes.

— Dispose mortars of which pot life is expired. Clean tools and hands with

water.

— Protect the surface from direct sunlight, rain, freezing and wind for the

first 24 hours after application.

— If İZOLATEX UV applied surface is subject to foot traffic, cover the

surface.

— After applying İZOLATEX UV, wait at least 7 days for curing in favourable

climatic conditions before laying ceramic tiles. For waterproofing drinking

water tanks, do not fill the tank before waiting 28 days for curing.

DescriptionRapid curing, highly flexible and durable waterproofing and concrete

protection mortar for interior and exterior applications, composed of

emulsion polymer based liquid and waterproofing, workability improving

mineral additives and special elements containing powder components.

Properties— Resistant to ageing and UV light.

— Excellent bonding on all concrete and masonry, highly flexible.


— Resistant to rain within 2 hours, to pressurized water within 16 hpurs after

application.

— Allows further application over the surface rapidly, paintable.


— Prevents carbonation in concrete.


— Highly resistant against chloride ions.

— Prevents concrete against de-icing salts like calcium and sodium chloride,

seawater and carbondioxide gas.


Application— The substrate must be solid, dry, free of dust, loose parts, paint, wax, oils,

rust and traces of gypsum.

— Cementitious substrates must be cured.

— Use TamirArt in case of any loose and uneven substrates to get a sound

and flat surface.

— The substrate should be protected from sunlight, precipitation and dust

for 1 day and application should not be under direct sunlight. Dampen

absorbent surfaces to be treated beforehand with water or better apply

Kalekim Astar.

— Pour 10 litres liquid component into a suitable clean container.

— Then slowly add 15 kg powder component and mix with a low speed of

400-600 rpm mixer to obtain a homogenous lump free mix for minimum 2

minutes.

— If the substrate is porous, Ultralastic should be penetrated into the pores

by trowelling.

— Application should be done in one or two layers depending on the

situation of the area to be waterproofed. Max. 8 mm thickness is allowed at

once. Second layer should be applied after 2 hours and in the perpendicular

direction to the first one. Please refer to the consumption amounts indicated

in the technical properties section.

— Use Ultralastic within 45 minutes of preparation. Unfavourable climatic

conditions (high temperature, low humidity, wind etc) can reduce this time to

just a few minutes. Dispose mortars of which pot life is expired. Clean tools

and hands with water, surfaces with a damp cloth.

— When Ultralastic is used waterproofing drinking water tanks, do not fill the

tank before waiting 28 days for curing and following washing down with hot

water several times.

— Coating whould not be taken into service until hardening of the surface is

enough (about 16 hours).

ULTRALASTICWaterproofing and Concrete

Protection Mortar

NEW


İZOLATEX PLUSExtra Flexible Waterproofing Mortar

DescriptionHighly flexible waterproofing compound having high resistance to salts

for interior and exterior applications, composed of emulsion polymer

based liquid and waterproofing, workability improving additives containing

cementitious powder components.

Properties— Approved to be used in contact with water intended for human

consumption.




— Resistant to freeze thaw.

— Prevents concrete against de icing salts like calcium and sodium chloride,

seawater and carbondioxide gas and carbonation.




application.


slowly add 20 kg powder component and mix with a low speed mixer to

obtain a homogenous lump free mix.

— Allow to stand for 5 minutes to mature. After remixing for 1-2 minutes,

the paste is ready for application.

— Apply a thin layer of İZOLATEX PLUS with brush, roller or trowel,

then after 5-6 hours apply a second coat, to have a final thickness of


— Insert a 4,5x4 mm mesh in the first layer of İZOLATEX PLUS when

operating around expansion joints, joints between horizontal and vertical

surfaces, areas with small cracks or places subject to stress. After the

mesh has been laid apply a second layer of İZOLATEX PLUS when the

first one has set (after 5-6 hours).

— Use İZOLATEX PLUS within potlife. Unfavourable climatic conditions

(high temperature, low humidity, wind etc) can reduce this time to just a

few minutes.


water.



— If İZOLATEX PLUS applied surface is subject to foot traffic, cover the

surface with a flooring compound or tiles.

— After applying İZOLATEX PLUS, wait at least 7 days for curing in

favourable climatic conditions before laying ceramic tiles. When

İZOLATEX PLUS is used waterproofing drinking water tanks, do not fill

the tank before waiting 28 days for curing.

İZOLATEXFlexible Waterproofing Mortar

DescriptionTwo component, flexible cementitious waterproofing compound for interior

and exterior concrete and masonry structural elements.

Properties— Approved to be used in contact with water intended for human

consumption.









application.


slowly add 20 kg powder component and mix with a low speed mixer

to obtain a homogenous lump free mix. Mixing with max 500 rpm.mixer is

recommended.

— Allow to stand for 5 minutes to mature. After remixing for 1-2 minutes, the

paste is ready for application.

— Apply a thin layer of İZOLATEX with brush, roller or trowel, then after 5-6

hours apply a second coat, to have a final thickness of


— Insert a 4,5x4 mm mesh in the first layer of İZOLATEX when operating



been laid apply a second layer of İZOLATEX when the first one has set

(after 5-6 hours).

— Use İZOLATEX within 6 hour of preparation. Unfavourable climatic

conditions (high temperature, low humidity, wind etc) can reduce this

time to just a few minutes.


water, surfaces with a damp cloth.



— If İZOLATEX applied surface is subject to foot traffic, cover the surface

with a flooring compound or tiles.

— After applying İZOLATEX, wait at least 7 days for curing in favourable

climatic conditions before laying ceramic tiles.

— When İZOLATEX is used waterproofing drinking water tanks, do not fill the

tank before waiting 28 days for curing.


DescriptionIntegral crystalline, cement based waterproofing mortar applicable on either

positive or negative side.

Properties— Penetrates deeply and seals concrete’s capillary tracts and shrinkage

cracks (up to 0,4 mm) thank to crystals it forms.

— Can be applied from either the positive or negative side by nasonry brush

or appropriate power spray equipment.

— Completely effective against high hydrostatic pressure.

— Easy to apply, labor-cost effective.

— Does not require protection during backfilling, placement of steel or wire

mesh and other common procedures.

— Can be applied to moist or green concrete.

— Protects embedded steel (reinforcing steel and wire mesh).

— Approved to be used in contact with water intended for human

consumption.

Surface Preparation Warnings Specific to Material Type to be Used in WaterproofingDue to İZOSEAL being a crystallized waterproofing material and enabling

the concrete to become impermeable by entering into a chemical reaction

with the concrete structure it is applied to, it is able to penetrate effectively

into the concrete. Therefore, the pores of the concrete to which İZOSEAL

is to be applied should be open. If the surface is glossy, then the surface

should be roughened with pressurized water or sanding. The surface should

be moist in order to ensure maximum reaction and should be moisturized

prior to application.

Application— Pour 25 kg of powder slowly into 7-7,5 lt clean water for brush

application and into 12-12,5 lt for spray application, then mix up until no

lumps remain.

— During the application, to store consistency stir mortar frequently. If

the mortar starts to set, do not add more water, simply re-stir to restore

workability.

— Mix only as much material as can be used within 20 minutes. Dispose the

mortar of which pot life is expired.

— Apply the prepared mortar in two coats by masonry brush or power spray

equipment. Apply the second coat perpendicular to first coat, while it is

stil “green”.

— The treated areas should be kept damp for a period of five days and

must be protected against direct sun, wind and frost, by covering with

polyethylene sheeting or similar.

İZOSEALCrystallized Waterproofing Mortar

İZOFLEX Waterproofing Mortar

DescriptionOne component, flexible cementitious mortar for waterproofing and

protection of concrete structures, renders and cementitious screeds against

water and humidity.

Properties— Waterproofing before laying ceramic tiles.

— Approved to be used in contact with potable water.








application.

Application— Pour 7,5-8 litres of water for application with brush or 5-5,5 lts of water for

application with roller and trowel into a suitable clean container.

— Then slowly add 25 kg powder component and mix with a low speed mixer

to obtain a homogenous lump free mix. Mixing with max 500 rpm mixer is

recommended.

— Allow to stand for 5 minutes to mature. After remixing for 1-2 minutes, the

paste is ready for application.

— Apply a thin layer of İZOFLEX with brush, roller or trowel, then after 5-6 hours

apply a second coat, to have a final thickness of approximately 2-3 mm

— Insert a 4,5 x 4 mm mesh in the first layer of İZOFLEX when operating around

expansion joints, joints between horizontal and vertical surfaces, areas with

small cracks or places subject to stress. After the mesh has been laid apply a

second layer of İZOFLEX when the first one has set (after 5-6 hours).

— Use İZOFLEX within 1 hour of preparation. Unfavourable climatic conditions

(high temperature, low humidity, wind etc) can reduce this time to just a few

minutes.


water, surfaces with a damp cloth.

— Protect the surface from direct sunlight, rain, freezing and wind for the first

24 hours after application.

— If İZOFLEX applied surface is subject to foot traffic, cover the surface with a

flooring compound or tiles.

— After applying İZOFLEX, wait at least 7 days for curing in favourable climatic

conditions before laying ceramic tiles.

— When İZOFLEX is used waterproofing drinking water tanks, do not fill the

tank before waiting 28 days for curing.




DescriptionFlexible, bitumen emulsion based, two-component, waterproofing material.

Properties— Easy to apply (by brush or trowel).

— Highly adherent to any mineral substrate.

— Flexible and crack-bridging.

— Forms a seamless waterproofing membrane.

— Resistant to 7 bar water pressure at 4 mm thickness.

— Fast curing.

— Water based, not harmful to the environment.

Surface Preparation Warnings Specific to Material Type to be Used in WaterproofingCare should be taken to ensure that a minimum of a 3% slope be applied to

İZOBLOK 2K+. In order for İZOBLOK 2K+ to adhere in an optimum manner,

İZOLİNE ASTAR should be applied and let stand until it completely dries up.

Application— To reinforce the waterproofing membrane on large areas, horizontal and

vertical corners and to bridge the existing cracks, apply with fibre mesh

of 70-90 gr/m² In waterproofing of foundation and sub-base retaining

walls, protect the applied surface with suitable brick, drainage or

insulation boards.

— Pour the powder into the liquid component then mix up using an electric

mixer until getting a homogenous mixture without any lumps.

— When total amount of package is not required, mix the powder with liquid

at a mixing ratio of 3:1 by weight.

— After the primer has dried, apply min. 2 coats with brush or trowel. Wait

for 1-2 hours depending on temperature between coats.

— Prepared mixture should be used within 3 hours. Dispose mixture of

which pot life is expired. Right after the application clean tools and hands

with water.

— According to the surface porosity and water pressure, more coats can be

applied.

— Backfilling must be done, after İZOBLOK 2K+ has cured completely.

— Protect the applied surface from sunlight, rain and frost for 24 hours.

İZOBLOK 2K+

Bitumen Based Waterproofing Mortar

İZOBLOK 1K Bitumen Based Waterproofing Material

DescriptionFlexible, bitumen emulsion based, one-component, waterproofing material.

Properties— Easy to apply (by brush or trowel) on both vertical and horizontal

surfaces.

— Highly adherent to any mineral substrate.

— Flexible and crack-bridging.

— Forms a seamless moisture and waterproofing membrane.

— Resistant to aging under the conditions that is exposed, like various salt

solutions, chemicals in regular soil, weak acids. Performance will be saved

for several years.

— Resistant to 7 bar water pressure at 4 mm thickness.

— Pot life is long and application cures fast.

— Resistant to freeze-thaw cycles.

— Suitable for areas and surfaces where vibration or motion is present.

— Can be used on brick walls without plastering.

— Water based, not harmful to the environment.

Application— The surface must be free of loose parts, dust, dirt, oil and etc. which may

cause poor adhesion.

— Apply on dry or damp (but not wet) surfaces.

Do not apply during rainy weather.

— Cracks and holes on the substrate must be repaired by TAMİRART.

— In order to prevent air bubbles that may ocur during or just after

the application on highly porous surfaces, pores should be treated by

TAMİRART 5 or İZOBLOK 1K/2K+.

— For improved adhesion on the surface; diluted İZOBLOK 1K in the

proportion of 1/3-1/5 by water should be used as a primer.

— To reinforce the waterproofing membrane on large areas, horizontal and

vertical corners and to bridge the existing cracks, apply with fibre mesh of

70-90 g/m². In waterproofing of foundation and sub-base retaining walls,

protect the applied surface with suitable brick, drainage or insulation boards.

— İZOBLOK 1K should be mixed by a max. 500 rpm mixer before

application. The product is ready-to-use. Any additon including water is not

allowed unless except using as a primer.

— After the primer has dried, apply min. 2 coats with brush or trowel. Wait

for 1-2 hours depending on temperature between coats.

— Prepared mixture should be used within 3 hours. Dispose mixture of

which pot life is expired. Right after the application clean tools and hands

with water.

— According to the surface porosity and water pressure, more coats can be

applied.


DescriptionAcrylic dispersion based, one component, liquid plastic coating and

waterproofing material which is highly elastic, and saves energy by reflecting

radial heat energy on surface of roofs.

Properties— Ready to use, easily applicable with brush and roller by airless spray

method.

— Low labor cost.

— 400% elastic.

— Water vapour permeable.

— Highly resistant to UV rays.

— High UV(radial heat) reflectivity.

— Reduces the temperature within the building and protects the building

from excess heat by decreasing the surface temperature.

— Saves energy by reducing the need of electric energy used for cooling.

— Strong adhesion to difficult surfaces.

— Remains flexible at low temperatures.

— Hard to get dirty.

— Suitable for pedesterian traffic.

— Resistant to extreme weather conditions and aging.

— Resistant to stagnant water.

Application— The substrate must be solid, dry, free of dust, loose parts, paint, wax, oils,

rust and traces of gypsum.

— Cementitious substrates must be cured.

— Use a Tamirart in case of any loose and uneven substrates to get a

sound and flat surface. Very thin cracks can be repaired with Elasticool by

sweeping with brush or stripping with a trowel method.

— Before application, surface should be primed. Diluted Elasticool with a

water ratio of 1:4 should be used as primer. Elasticool should not be diluted

unless otherwise used as a primer.

— Apply on to the surface in two or preferably three coats with brush or

roller after mixing. Total thickness of application should be 1.0-1.5 mm.

— Surfaces carrying in risk of cracking, (especially heavily used roof

surfaces) the thickness should be min 2mm.

— 2nd layer should be done after the first coat is completely dry.

— Waiting time between the applications of two layers is about 4 hours.

It may be rised up to 24 hours depending on the temperature and relative

humidity conditions.

— Additives which are not recommended in data sheet should not be used.

— Pail should be closed while waiting. Freezing should be avoided.

— For strenghtening wide surfaces and crack bridging, Elasticool should be

applied with special waterproofing mesh. The joints such as parapet corners,

base part of chimneys; the usage of waterproofing tape or the application

of the product combined with special waterproofing mesh is recommended.

This application should follow priming.

— Do not apply in extremely hot and highly windy weather conditions under

direct sunlight and when fog, rain or frost is expected. Lower temperatures

and higher relative humidity may elongate the drying time.

— Surface should not subjected to heavy load traffic.

ELASTICOOLAcrylic Based Waterproofing Material

DescriptionAcrylic emulsion based, one component, brush or roller applicable, elastic

waterproofing material.

Properties— Ready to use, easily applicable with brush and roller.

— Low labor cost.

— 600% elastic.

— Water vapour permeable.

— Highly resistant to UV rays.

— Elastic at low temperatures.

— Tintable in 144 colors of Renk Ustası.

— Over paintable.

Surface Preparation Warnings Specific to Material Type to be Used in WaterproofingIn case surfaces ELASTİKOR is to be applied have defects and cracks, these

should be corrected with TAMİRART, KALEMASTİK, KALEPOLYMAS, or

ELASTİKOR that has been brought to a paste consistency by a proportion

of 1 to 2, or 1 to 3 by mixing it with fine sand. The surface should be primed

prior to the application. ELASTİKOR, diluted by water in a volume proportion

of 1 to 4, may be used as primer. No water should be added under any

circumstances to ELASTİKOR unless it is going to be used as primer. Anti-

corrosive primer should be used for metal surfaces.

Application— Apply on to the surface in two or preferably three coats with brush or

roller. Total thickness of application should be 1-1,5 mm.

— Waiting time between the applications of two layers is about 4 hours

depending on the temperature. Additives which are not recommended in

data sheet should not be used.

— Pail should be closed while waiting. Freezing should be avoided.

— Insert a 4,5x4 mm mesh in the first layer of ELASTİKOR when operating



been laid apply a second layer of ELASTİKOR.

— Do not apply in extremely hot weather, under direct sunlight and when

strong wind, fog, rain or frost is expected. Lower temperatures and

higher relative humidity will lengthen the drying process.

— If ELASTİKOR applied surfaces is subject to foot traffic, cover the surface

with a flooring compound or tiles.

— Use at least S1 type flexible tile adhesive for tiling.

— Sanding ELASTİKOR applied surface before drying improves adhesion

Strength on it.

ELASTİKORAcrylic Based Waterproofing Material



NEW


DescriptionExtra elastic, one component polyurethane waterproofing material.

Properties— Easy to apply (by brush, roller or airless spray).

— Seamless, extra elastic membrane.

— Resistant to water and frost.

— Maintains its mechanical properties over a temperature span of

(-30°C) to (+90°C).

— Crack-bridging up to 2 mm, even at -10°C.

— Excellent adhesion.

— Can be walked on.

— Easy to repair locally.

— Good resistance against acidic and alkali solutions, detergents, sea water

and oils.

Surface Preparation Warnings Specific to Material Type to be Used in WaterproofingSurface moisture should be below 5% in prior to application of polyurethane

based waterproofing and moisturizing process should not be made under

any circumstances. Otherwise, vapor of moisture left on the surface may

cause deformation in the insulation material during or after curing. Prior to the

application of İZOPUR, which is a polyurethane material, a one-layer priming

process should be performed with İZOPUR P, which matches with itself, on

absorbent surfaces. Application may be performed on wide surfaces with

airless spray.

Application— Stir well before using. Pour İZOPUR onto the primed surface and lay it out

by roller or brush, until all surface is covered. In wide areas airless spray

can be used. Do not apply İZOPUR over 0,6 mm thickness (dry film) per

coat.

— Always reinforce the problematic areas like wall-floor connections,

chimneys, pipes, waterspouts (siphon) etc. In order to do that, apply a

correct cut piece of insulation fabric (50 grN/m² polyester geo-textile)

on the still wet İZOPUR. Press it to soak and saturate again with

enough İZOPUR.

— After 12 hours (not later than 36 hours) apply another coat of İZOPUR. It is

suggested to apply a third coat of İZOPUR when no polyester

fabric is used.

— For the protection of coating to obtain UV-stable and chalking-free

surface, apply one or two coats of İZOPUR C over İZOPUR.

İZOPURPolyurethane Waterproofing System

DescriptionTransparent, UV-stable, elastic, one component polyurethane waterproofing

material.

Properties— Easy to apply (by brush, roller or airless spray).

— UV-stable, non-yellowing.

— Forms a transparent, seamless and elastic membrane.

— Resistant to water and frost.

— Maintains its mechanical properties over a temperature span of

(-30°C)-(+90°C).


— Can be walked on.

— Good resistance against acidic and alkali solutions, detergents, sea water

and oils.

Surface Preparation Warnings Specific to Material Type to be Used in WaterproofingSurface moisture should be below 5% prior to application of polyurethane

based waterproofing material and moisturizing process should not be

performed under any circumstances. Otherwise, vapor of moisture left on

the surface may cause deformation in the insulation material during or after

curing. Prior to the application of İZOPUR TRANS, which is polyurethane

based material; a one-layer priming process should be performed with

İZOPUR TRANS P, on absorbent surfaces.

Application— İZOPUR TRANS should be poured on the surface approximately 1-2 hours

after İZOPUR TRANS P is applied and the material should be spread until

it covers the entire surface with a roller or a brush. It may be applied with

airless spray in wide surfaces.

— The dry film thickness for each coating of İZOPUR TRANS should not

exceed 1 mm.

— Second layer should be applied after 12 hours (at the latest within 18

hours) after the first layer is applied.

— For better resistance to climatic conditions and waterproofing; third layer

application of İzopur Trans is recommended.

İZOPUR TRANSTransparent Polyurethane Waterproofing Material


DescriptionWaterproofing, rapid setting cement based plug mortar.

Properties— Easy to use.

— Sets very rapidly.

— Waterproofs.

— Sets without shrinkage, non-cracking.

— Not corrosive for the concrete reinforcement.


— High mechanical resistance.

— All kinds of waterproofing materials can be applied.

Application— Pour 0,18 lt of water into 1 kg of powder and mold by hand until the

mortar reaches the right consistency.

— Make a conic shape mortar by hand in 1 minute and compress it on the

leaking area with a single and rapid action.

— Apply constant pressure for minimum two minutes until the mortar sets.

— Right after the application, correct disorders and smooth the surface with

suitable tools.

— Right after the application, clean the application tools.

İZOSTOPRapid Setting Plug Mortar

DescriptionSilicone based concentrated impregnation and surface production material,

providing water impermeability without decreasing the water vapor

permeability of the surface applied on without giving any color or sheen to it.

Properties— Penetrates into the substrate deeply.

— Does not change the color and the gloss of the surface.

— Forms a hydrophobic zone on the surface.

— Does not prevent the water vapor permeability of the surface applied on.

— Easy to apply with brush, roller or spray gun.

— Extremely durable; not affected by severe weather conditions like UV, rain

and freezing.

Application— Dilute with water at a ratio of 1/14 to use as a primer and at a ratio of 1/9

to use as an impregnation material. DUREX should be added to water and

mixed.

— Use diluted product on the day of dilution, i.e: only the amount of product

to be used on the same day should be diluted.

— Apply 2-3 generous, wet-on-wet coats with a brush, roller or spray gun

after diluting.

— Clean the tools with water.

— Impregnate the small building materials by dipping technique.

— Do not apply in extremely hot weather, under direct sunlight and when

strong wind, fog, rain or frost is expected. Lower temperatures and

higher relative humidity will lengthen the drying process.

— When used as a primer, apply the top coat on the following day of DUREX

application.

DUREXImpregnation Waterproofing and

Surface Protection Material




DescriptionThermoplastic elstomeric waterproofing tape for wall and base connections,

expansion and construction joints.

Properties— Resistant to dilute acidic and alkali solutions.


— High elasticity and bonding Strength.

— Elastic in low temperatures.

— Resistant to high water pressure.

— Fusible with standard hot-air-dryers.

— Easily applicable.

Application Instruction— Surface must be clean, dry and free from oils, grease, residual paint and

other loose material.

— Use TAMİRART or TAMİRART S40 in case of any loose and uneven

substrates to get a sound and flat surface.

— Place the waterproofing tape on the joint to be applied. Adhere by

applying EPOTECH W under the perforated region.

— For the areas connection is needed, fusible by a hot-air-dryer.

— For fusing, select a low temperature setting so that only the surface of the

tape melts in order not to affect the tightness of the product.

DİLATASYON BANDIWaterproofing Tape

DescriptionThermoplastic elstomeric waterproofing tape with polyester knit fabric and

non-woven rein forced types and pu based for wall and base connections,

expansion and construction joints.

Properties— Resistant to dilute acidic and alkali solutions.


— High elasticity.

— Resistant to high water pressure.

— Easily applicable.

Application Instruction— Surface must be clean, dry and free from oils, grease, residual paint and

other loose material.

— Use TAMİRART or TAMİRART S40 in case of any loose and uneven

substrates to get a sound and flat surface.

— First layer of the waterproofing material should be applied on the joint to

be waterproofed. Waterproofing tape should be inserted in the fresh layer

by the help of a brush. Polyester fiber reinfoercement should be

bedded well.

— Application of the other layers should start immediately after the curing of

first layer.

PAH BANDIWaterproofing Tape


Complementary Products for Waterproofing Solutions

TAMİRART 5 Repairing Mortar

KALEKİM ASTAR Acrylic Primer

KALEKİM DOLGULU ASTAR Smooth Surface Primer

B-TONEConcrete Surface Primer

TECHNOBONDPolyurethane and Sealant

KALEPOLYMASPolyurethane Sealant

EPOTECH WEpoxy Adhesive

TAMİRART 30Repairing Mortar

TAMİRART S40Structural Repairing Mortar





Kalekim Waterproofing Products Usage Table

İzoflex İzolatex İzolatex Plus

İzolatex UV Ultralastic İzoSeal

Foundations, BasementsBasement tanking

Retaining & basement walls

Roofs & Terraces

Subject to UV & non-trafficable

Subject to UV & trafficable

Terrace gardens

Under tiling

Over tiling

Over metal surfaces

Pools

Covered

Uncovered decorative

Covered decorative

Uncovered artificial ponds

Pools of fishery products

Hammam, sauna, thermal baths

Water Depots

Tap water

Saline water

Potable water

Wet AreasBath & WC

Balconies

Over Ceramic / Marble Coating

Over Old Bitumenous Coatings

Domestic WastewaterCanalettes

Septic tanks

Tunnels

Exterior Areas

Subbasements

Vertical surfaces (Brick, plaster etc.)

Vertical surfaces (Natural stones etc.)

Joints

Water Leakages

Negative Waterproofing

Elevator bases, foundations (from inside)

Basements

Wet areas like pools, bathrooms etc.


İzoStop İzoblok 1K İzoBlok 2K+ İzoPur İzoPur

Trans Elastikor Elasticool Durex Pah Bandı Dilatasyon Bandı

Kale Polymas

Kale Silikon



Technical Information and



Preparation And Application

Rules for Waterproofing

Surface PreparationIt is extremely important to ensure that the surfaces on which waterproofing

products will be applied are prepared appropriately. Care should be taken to

ensure the surface is cured. If there are any distortions on the surface, use

the appropriate TAMİRART 5, TAMİRART 30 repair mortar in non-structural

regions, or use TAMİRART S40, which is a structural repair mortar in load

bearing parts to properly smooth out any cracks, gaps, depressions and

similar discrepancies. On which waterproofing is going to be applied should

be smooth, level and preferable glazed with wooden trowel and should

be cleaned of any dirt or debris that may prevent adhesion and damage

waterproofing such as oil, diesel, etc. Priming is recommended with one

of the KALEKİM ASTAR, B-TONE, GYPSASTAR products by taking into

consideration the surface type, absorbency and desired adhesive strength.

Rod (Anchorage support element) Holes These are the holes through which iron rods pass, which are used in fixing

of casts during fortified concrete manufacturing. If there are any plastic

casing pipes and conic cap pieces, these too should be removed. In case

reinforcement iron has been used for fixing and these have been left in the

concrete, the surface should be opened up to 2 cm deep and the irons

should be cut off in a fashion ensuring they are embedded 2 cm deep.

Such types of holes and gaps should be remedied with TAMİRART S40, or

KALEKİM GROUT that do not cause any contraction and have high adhesion

strength prior to the initiation of waterproofing and in accordance with the

dimensions and locations of holes.

Segregation (segregation of cement mortar - aggregate)Segregations, which occur during the manufacturing of concrete, should be

repaired prior to the application of waterproofing layer. As the concrete will

both weaken and also absorb water, pouring conditions should be given as

much attention as the particle size analysis (size distribution) of the material.

The area, which has undergone segregation, should be cleared of loose

particles with mechanical methods and should be repaired with the right

product by selecting from among TAMİRART 5, TAMİRART 30 or

TAMİRART S40, by taking into consideration the size of the area and

resistance requirements.

Stopping Active Water Leakages In case there are active water leakages on the concrete surface where the

application will be performed, the area where the leakage is, should be

sufficiently expanded and filled with rapid setting İZOSTOP waterplug and

the leakage should be halted.

Forming of Chamfers and Rounding of Sharp EdgesIn order to ensure smooth turns of waterproofing materials at joints of all

vertical and horizontal elements chamfers with 45 degrees of inclination

and with a minimum of 8x8 cm width should be made, or else waterproofing

tape, KALEKİM PAH BANDI should be used.

Waterproofing of Structural GroutsIn the waterproofing of structural grouts, KALEPOLYMAS or KALEKİM

WATERPROOFING TAPE should be used depending on the size of the grout.

If required, the grout should be opened and expanded and deepened.

The depth of the grout should be 10-15 mm and its with should be 20-

25 mm. The grout, which is opened and cleaned, should be filled with

KALEPOLYMAS. In case KALEKİM DILATATION BAND is preferred; a band

should be placed on top of the grout, to which application will be performed

and EPOTECH+ should be applied and fixed to the bottom parts and over

the places, where side sections with holes coincide. Hot air should be blown

at places where joining is required, until the band melts and welds into

another dilatation band. In the welding process, a low temperature setting

should be selected that will be sufficient for only melting of the band without

causing any deformation.

Waterproofing Proofing of Different Elements Like Structural Joints, Wide Cracks, Parapets and Chimney BaseAfter the wide cracks are assessed for their size and location, they should

be repaired. If they are not shifting, they can be corrected by using the right

repair mortar. However if there are shifting cracks, these should be insulated

by using KALEPOLYMAS or KALEKİM WATERPROOFING TAPE. The same

situation is also valid for connection points of different elements at parapets

and chimney bases.

The waterproofing in parapets that are not high should be brought above

coping and then turned, while in high parapets they should be fixed with

press profile after being brought up to 30 cm height. As press profile, flat

metal sheets manufactured from aluminum with approximately 5 cm wide

and with a minimum 3 mm thickness should be used and these should be

fixed with a nut or pin at each 25-30 cm. The upper opening part of the press

profile should be insulated with appropriate mastic.


Frequently Encountered

Application Faults

As in other jobs, to avoid loss of labour as well as material losses in

waterproofing applications, the work must be performed carefully in the initial

application stage so that large outlays for repairs in the later stages can be

prevented.

The Application SurfaceA weakness in the waterproofing system can fail if the full contact and

homogenous application of the waterproofing material on the surface cannot

be achieved due to loose, damaged, dusty, greasy or dirty surface. To prevent

such eventuality, surface preparation work must be performed diligently.

Deficiency or defectiveness in repair work and waterproofing of details like

structural joints and wide cracks, is another factor related to the surface

preperation. On highly absorbent or glossy surfaces failing to use a primer

may result in the weakness of the adhesion which may result a failure in

waterproofing.

Selection of MaterialsWhen the waterproofing material is used in areas where it is not

recommended requiring performance specifications different than the

the product can provide, the waterproofing may not be achieved or the

performance may decrease before the end of the expected lifetime.

Product Application InstructionsWhen the application instructions for the products are not complied

with, or the products are used in a manner that is not compliant with the

recommended quantity or method of utilization, then they may not be able to

attain the declared degree of performance and moreover their performance

may start declining earlier.

Coating the Waterproofing ApplicationNot covering the products that are recommended not to be left uncoated

may lead to early corrosion and performance loss of waterproofing. When

coating is being performed, failure to use an adhesive with required degree

of flexibility may lead to an intolerance to the expansion and contraction

taking place on the surface causing deformation of the coating as well as the

waterproofing material.



Drawing 1

Drawing 3

COLD JOINT

CHAMFERING

EXPANSION BAND OR PVC BASED WATER RETAINING BAND

WATERPROOFING(İZOLATEX PLUS /

İZOBLOK 2K+, ULTRALASTIC)

Drawing 2

RADYE TEMEL

WATER EXPANSION BAND

HOLEKALEKİM WATERPROOFING TAPE (15X15) + EPOTECH W + STRUCTURAL REPAIR MORTAR TAMİRART S40

SCREEN WALL

XPS PANEL

WATERPROOFING TAPE

ULTRALASTIC / İZOLATEX PLUS

KORUMA ŞAPI

AYIRICI TABAKA

İZOLATEX PLUS (2 KAT)

GROBETON

TOPRAK ZEMİN

ÇAKIL DOLGUDRENAJ BORUSUAYIRICI TABAKA

HOLESTRUCTURAL REP. MORTAR TAMİRART S40

SCREEN WALL İZOSEAL

EXPANSIONBAND

İZOLİNE ASTAR

İZOBLOK 2K+

XPS PANEL

KALEKİM WATERPROOFING TAPE

AGGREGATE FILLING DRAINAGE PIPE SEPARATING LAYER

Exterior Waterproofing of Foundations

REINF. CONC. FOUND.

PROTECTION CONCRETE

İZOBLOK 2K+ (2 LAYERS)

İZOLİNE ASTAR

LEAN CONCRETE

SOIL SURFACE


— Drawings are not to scale


Drawing 4 Drawing 5

Drawing 6

Waterproofing of non - trafficable terrace roofs

Waterproofing of trafficable terrace roofs

Drawing 7 Drawing 8

SUB-COPING KALEPOLYMAS FILLING

CHAMFERING + TAMİRART S40 OR KALEPOLYMAS + FELT

İZOPUR C

İZOPUR (2 LAYERS)

İZOPUR P (PRIMER)

CONCRETE

HEAT INSULATION

İZOPUR C (LAST LAYER)İZOPUR (2 LAYERS) - WATERPROOFING

İZOPUR P (PRIMER)

CONCRETE

PLASTER

INCLINATION CONCRETE

SEPARATING LAYER

VAPOUR BLOCKER


WATERPROOFING(2 LAYERS İZOBLOK 2K+)

İZOLİNE ASTARCONCRETE

PLASTER

PAH (8x8)

FUGAFLEX

CERAMIC

TECHNOFLEX

PROTECTION CONCRETESEPARATING LAYER

XPS HEAT INSULATION PANELWATER PROOFING (İZOBLOK 2K+)

İZOLİNE ASTAR


CONCRETE

OR ELASTICOOL


PEBBLE

SEPARATING LAYERXPS HEAT INSULATION PANEL

WATERPROOFING(İZOLATEX /İZOLATEX PLUS / İZOLATEX UV /İZOBLOK 2K+)

WATERPROOFING(İZOLATEX / İZOLATEX PLUSİZOLATEX UV / İZOBLOK 2K+)


CONCRETE

PROTECTIVE PLASTER

KALEKİM PAH BANDI


CHAMFERING BAND

ELASTİKOR (2 LAYERS) ELASTİKOR (3 LAYERS)


SEPARATING LAYER

VAPOUR BLOCKER

CONCRETE

PLASTER

CONCRETE

HEAT INSULATION


CHAMFERING (8X8)

WATER PROOFING / ELASTİKOR


SEPARATING LAYER

VAPOUR BLOCKER

HEAT INSULATION

CONCRETE

CONCRETE

PLASTER


Drawing 9 Drawing 10

Waterproofing of water tanks and pools





— Drawings are not to scale

SURFACE PROTECTOR SERACARE

FUGAPOOL GROUTING MATERIAL

TECHNOPOOL CERAMIC ADHESION MIXTURE

CERAMIC

CEMENT BASED WATERPROOFING (İZOLATEX OR İZOLATEX PLUS OR İZOLATEX UV)

REINFORCED CONCRETE

EXPANSION BAND


SURFACE REPAIR MORTAR (TAMİRART S40)

DILATATION PROFILE

KALEKİM WATERPROOFING TAPE - EPOTECH W

PVC BASED WATER RETAINING BAND

STRUCTURAL REPAIR MORTAR TAMİRART S40

CONCRETE WITHIMPERMEABILITY ADDITIVE

BITUMEN BASED WATERPROOFING İZOBLOK 2K

XPS PANEL

KALEKİM WATERPROOFINGTAPE

AGGREGATE FILLINGDRAINAGE PIPESEPARATING LAYER

REINFORCED CONCRETE FOUNDATION

2 LAYERS OF İZOLATEX PLUS

1 LAYER İZOLATEX PLUS

STRUCTURAL REPAIR MIXTURE TAMİRART S40

REINFORCED CONCRETE LAYOVER

MESH

PROTECTION CONCRETE

İZOBLOK 2K+ (2 LAYERS)

İZOLİNE ASTAR

LEAN CONCRETE

SOIL SURFACEKALEKİM PAH BANDI

EXPANSION BAND OR PVC BASED WATER RETAINING BAND

CERAMİC

KALEPOLYMAS

DILATATION FILLING FUSE

DILATATION FILLING MATERIAL

KALEKİM DİLATASYON BANDI - EPOTECH W

DİLATATION PROFILE

KALEKİM TILE ADHESIVEADHESIVE MATERIAL

WATERPROOFING

REINFORCED CONCRETE SURFACE

REINFORCED CONCRETE

FUGAPOOL GROUTING

CERAMIC

TECHNOPOOL

İZOLATEX / İZOLATEX PLUS / İZOLATEX UV

XPS PANEL

EXPANSION BAND

İZOBLOK 2K+


REINFORCED CONCRETE SCREEN

İZOBLOK 2K+

XPS PANEL

EXPANSION BAND

REINFORCED CONCRETE


İZOLATEX / İZOLATEX PLUS / İZOLATEX UV)

DILATATION PROFILE

CERAMIC

KALEKİM TILE ADHESIVE

REINFORCED CONCRETE

CEMENT BASED WATER PROOFING (İZOLATEX OR İZOLATEX PLUS)

KALEKİM WATERPROOFING TAPE - EPOTECH W

KALEPOLYMAS

DILATATION FILLING FUSE

DILATATION FILLING MATERIAL


Waterproofing in wet areas

Drawing 15

KALEKİM WATERPROOFINGTAPE

ULTRAFUGA

CERAMICKALEKİM 1051

İZOFLEX / İZOLATEX / İZOLATEX PLUS

INCLINED LEVELLING CONCRETE

FILLING

LAYOVER

Waterproofing in Negative Direction


İZOSEALEXPANSION BAND OR PVC BASED WATER RETAINING BAND

STRUCTURAL REPAIR MORTAR TAMİRART S40KALEKİM GROUTART

LEAN CONCRETE

PILE

UNDERGROUND WATER AND SOIL HUMIDITY

İZOSEAL

STRUCTURAL REPAIR MORTAR TAMİRART S40

40 Kalekim ––––––––––– Waterproofing Solutions

Glossary

B

Bitumen:A hydrocarbon compound substance found in hard, semi-hard, or liquid form

with a color that shifts between dark brown and black, obtained by natural

settling of crude oil, or through distillation at refineries.

C

Chamfer:Forming of inclined surface in 8 cm x 8 cm size at connection places with the

purpose of ensuring smooth turning of waterproofing cover to be applied on

vertical and horizontal elements that join in a sharp manner.

Cold Joints/ structure joint/work joint:These are joints that form due to important differences in pouring of

concrete at the time such pouring is performed and joints formed due to

lack of adherence of new concrete poured on or on the side of previously

poured concrete.

E

Expansion / Dilatation Joint:In order to decrease the effect of size changes encountered in fortified

concrete structures due to change in temperatures, settling, earthquake and

similar reasons and tensions, the said structure is separated into blocks with

expansion (dilatation) joints.

I

Inclined Roof:A roof with an inclination that is greater than 5%.

M

Mineral Coatings:These are natural slate stones that are easily broken and are in tones of gray,

in small leaf shapes or black colored natural basalt stones that are broken in

small circular particles. They can be painted into desired colors with special

painting methods. These are laminated over the waterproofing cover in

order to protect the waterproofing cover against damaging sunrays and for

decorative purposes.

Modified Bitumen:Bitumen with modified features by adding plastomeric or elastomeric

polymers.

P

Polymer:These are macro composites formed as a result of small, simple molecules

continuously (chain) following each other. It has a vast area of use from the

PVC at the window, to Teflon in kitchen appliances.

The small units forming polymers are called monomer.

Primer:Water or solvent based liquid substance that will be applied to the area

where waterproofing metarial will be implemented prior to the performance

of water waterproofing with the purpose of ensuring better adhesion by

treating the floor.

R

Reverse Roof:These are reverse roof solutions, where membrane is laid under heat

insulation plates that are not affected from water or moisture. Heat

insulation material does not have to be mechanically fixed or completely

glued. A minimum of 50 kg/m2 stream aggregate is spread over protective/

separator geo-textile felt (-200 g/m2) laid on heat insulation layer against

lifting strength of the wind. (Minimum particle size being 20 mm)

S

Segregation:This is the separation of materials forming the concrete and thus the

concrete losing its uniformity. Main reasons are hitting reinforcements and

segregation during pouring of concrete or excessive vibration. This should

be repaired.

Separator layer:The layer that is freely laid between materials with different thermal extension

values in order to prevent them from being damaged when waterproofing

covers are put on top.

Vapor Equalizer:The first coat insulation cover fixed on heat insulation with strip or point

adhesion method to spread throughout the roof the pressure that will

form from water during the vaporizing process, which forms in the heating

insulation layer upon condensing of the water vapor.

Vapor Cutter:The layer allowing water vapor to pass through in the amount calculated and

permitted pursuant to TS 825 standard.

Structural Repair Mortar:It is different from the normal repair mortar due to its adhesive strength and

resistance. It is required to have the said qualities as it is used in bearing

elements such as column, beams and walls. (28 days 50-80 n/mm2)

04.2

013.0

00

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