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•SULTANATE OF OMAN •MINISTRY OF AGRICULTURE
•(IRRIGATION DEPARTMENT)
•ENG . IS HAQ OMAR AL-JABRI
Water situation in OmanWater situation in OmanWater situation in OmanWater situation in OmanWater situation in OmanWater situation in OmanWater situation in OmanWater situation in Oman
•ENG . IS’HAQ OMAR AL-JABRI 0096899231766009689923176600968992317660096899231766
••IshaqIshaqIshaqIshaqIshaqIshaqIshaqIshaq534534534534534534534534@[email protected]@[email protected]@[email protected]@[email protected]
Problems and difficulties for Problems and difficulties for Problems and difficulties for Problems and difficulties for
water managnmentwater managnmentwater managnmentwater managnment
��Reduction at water resource .Reduction at water resource .��Reduction at rainfall.Reduction at rainfall.��Drying of falajs .Drying of falajs .��Drying of falajs .Drying of falajs .��Increasing water salinity.Increasing water salinity.��Nature of soi .Nature of soi .
Water requirementWater requirement��Total water demand Total water demand 1645 1645 mmmm33/year/year
��For agriculture sector For agriculture sector 1487 1487 mmmm33/year/year
��For other sectors For other sectors 158 158 mmmm33/year /year
Water deficit ionWater deficit ion��Water available =Water available =1267 1267 mmmm33/year/year
�� water deficition = water deficition = 378 378 mmmm33/year/year
Two water resources in OmanTwo water resources in OmanFalajs Falajs 4040%%
Wells Wells 6060%%
Falajs are canals which are dug inFalajs are canals which are dug in the the ground to convery water by gravity ground to convery water by gravity
from one place to another .from one place to another .
Falajs:Falajs:Falajs:Falajs:Falajs:Falajs:Falajs:Falajs:
from one place to another .from one place to another .More than More than 3000 3000 falajs in Oman .falajs in Oman .
Average water surface = Average water surface = 552552mmmm33/year/yearloses = loses = 128 128 mmmm33/year/yearleakage at main canals.leakage at main canals.Irrigation surface Irrigation surface 7575% %
modern irrigation systems modern irrigation systems 2525%%
The government visionThe government visionThe government visionThe government vision
••Construct a lot of recharge dams.Construct a lot of recharge dams.Construct a lot of recharge dams.Construct a lot of recharge dams.Construct a lot of recharge dams.Construct a lot of recharge dams.Construct a lot of recharge dams.Construct a lot of recharge dams.
••Entrance of modern irrigation systems for all Entrance of modern irrigation systems for all Entrance of modern irrigation systems for all Entrance of modern irrigation systems for all Entrance of modern irrigation systems for all Entrance of modern irrigation systems for all Entrance of modern irrigation systems for all Entrance of modern irrigation systems for all
the farms .the farms .the farms .the farms .the farms .the farms .the farms .the farms .the farms .the farms .the farms .the farms .the farms .the farms .the farms .the farms .
••Reduce rode grass crop.Reduce rode grass crop.Reduce rode grass crop.Reduce rode grass crop.Reduce rode grass crop.Reduce rode grass crop.Reduce rode grass crop.Reduce rode grass crop.
••Changeable crop types.Changeable crop types.Changeable crop types.Changeable crop types.Changeable crop types.Changeable crop types.Changeable crop types.Changeable crop types.
