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Warwick Network 2008Nick Hillard, Environment Manager
The University’s Energy Challenge
The University’s Energy Challenge
Existing Energy Management
Future Challenges
Warwick HRI – some good news
2 brainstorming exercises to capture your ideas
Brainstorm 1 Working in pairs
Discuss your domestic energy situation:
Energy provider
Annual costs / recent increases
Energy conservation measures
Be prepared to share the findings with the group
Energy Management
“..I would particularly urge everyone to reflect on energy use and make special effort to turn off PCs and lights when not in use”
Prof. Nigel Thrift, Vice-Chancellor (14th October 2008)
Consumption = c.180 million kWh
Energy spend = c.£8 million
Circa 2% of turnover
Carbon footprint = c.42,000 tonnes CO2
Overall target to reduce CO2 footprint by
- 10% by 2010/11
Energy Use
University of Warwick Main Campus - Total Energy Consumption
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
160
180
1995/96 1996/97 1997/98 1998/99 1999/00 2000/01 2001/02 2002/03 2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08
Year
Co
nsu
mp
tio
n (
GW
h)
Year
Tota
l energ
y U
se (
GW
h)
Energy Use
Energy Costs
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
82/83
84/85
86/87
88/89
90/91
92/93
94/95
96/97
98/99
00/01
02/03
04/05
06/07
08/09
Year
Electricity
Gas
As of 1st Oct 2008
Energy Management
Energy audits since the 1980’s
Collaborative work between academia and University administration
HE Carbon Management Programme
BREEAM Excellent Target on new builds
Strengthening of energy team
CHP and District Heating Electricity generation (4.7MWe), heating, hot water
and chilled water (14.1MWth)
Capital costs of circa £5M (annual savings in the region of £1M pa.)
>16km u/g pipework covering c.60%
Maintenance costs less cf. stand alone plant
Optimisation of system includes thermal storage, increasing of summer heat load and ongoing system balancing.
Food for thought …5no. 1kW wind turbines
Scheduling 1no. CHP engine to switch offbetween midnight and 5am
5 tonnes per annum
25 tonnes per week
Food for thought … 2kW fan heater is equivalent to running more
than 100 compact fluorescent lights
The standby cost of a vending machine can be £255pa (cf. an overall energy cost of £268)
500W halogen flood lights can be replaced by 60W low energy alternatives
A computer monitor left on standby cf switched off costs up to £10pa.
Campus development - business as usual:
Power : 12MWe => c.
£3,000,000
Heat : 6MWth => c.£1,000,000
Water : 150,000m3 => c.£250,000
Carbon dioxide emissions => c.50%
Future Challenges
The Future Planned additions to the network
Complete “ring” through Warwickshire land
New energy centre on Warwickshire land (biomass fuelled)
More absorption cooling for summer
Replacement of stand-alone boilers
Continue to focus on energy conservation
“45 pledges received”
“7% reduction in electricity use”
“Be an Energy Scroogethis Christmas”
“CIBSE Campaign”
Energy Saving Initiatives
Energy saving initiatives
“StudentSwitchOff”- 8.6% average reduction ->500 tonnes CO2
Student-led environmental action week – showcases, seminars, petitions, parties etc
The Carbon Academy is an NUS Services project, supported by NUS, People and Planet and the Environmental
Association of Universities and Colleges.
Brainstorm 2 Working in pairs/threes
Consider your own work area / general university operation
Identify potential projects in the following areas:
One quick-win electricity saving projects
A high profile renewable energy “showpiece”
One “Off the wall” initiative
The University’s Energy Challenge
Existing Energy Management
Future Challenges
Warwick HRI – some good news
2 brainstorming exercises