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Warm-Up • Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

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Page 1: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Warm-Up

• Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Page 2: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Answer

• Belt/Disc Sander – Sanding straight lines and convex (outside) curves

• Oscillating Spindle Sander – Sanding concave (inside) curves

Page 3: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Warm-Up

• What type of edge do you need in order to glue-up two boards correctly (flat)

Page 4: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Answer

• Before gluing two boards together, make sure both mating edges are straight, square and true– Use jointer again if needed to correct any

gaps– Make sure you test fit boards before applying

glue– Use a square to edge for being square

Page 5: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Warm-Up

• Why is it important to surface plane your lumber to a dimension thicker than your final dimensions when you are gluing your boards together?

Page 6: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Answer

• Leaving your boards thicker before gluing up allows you to be able to surface plane your boards AFTER you have glued them up to remove glue, flatten them out, and smooth the surface.

Page 7: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Warm-Up

• Name three uses of the combination square for your laying out your footstool:

Page 8: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Answer

• Making the same measurement more than once

• Checking each piece for square

• Checking the depth of your mortise to see if it is consistent

Page 9: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Warm-Up

•After gluing AND unclamping your lumber, what is the next step

Page 10: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Answer

• Surface Plane to the FINISHED THICKNESS–¾”

• JOINT an EDGE square AND straight

• RIP to FINISHED WIDTH

Page 11: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Warm-Up

• After Planing your lumber to THICKNESS and RIPPING to FINISHED WIDTH, what is the next step?

Page 12: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Answer

• CROSSCUT to the FINISHED LENGTH–Use the Radial Arm Saw OR

Sliding Compound Miter Saw

Page 13: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Process

1. Joint Face2. Joint Edge3. Surface Plane to ROUGH THICKNESS4. Glue-Up5. Surface Plane to FINISHED

THICKNESS6. Joint Edge7. Rip to FINISHED WIDTH

Page 14: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Warm-Up

• After jointing, planing, ripping, and crosscutting to the finished width AND length…..WHAT IS THE NEXT STEP?

Page 15: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Answer

• Layout your Joints–Dado and Mortise

• Layout Irregular Shapes–Radius Corners

–Handle

–Foot Curve

Page 16: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Process

1. Joint Face2. Joint Edge3. Surface Plane to ROUGH THICKNESS4. Glue-Up5. Surface Plane to FINISHED THICKNESS6. Joint Edge7. Rip to FINISHED WIDTH8. Layout JOINTS and IRREGULAR SHAPES9. CUT JOINT and IRREGULAR SHAPES

Page 17: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Warm-Up

• What makes a rabbet different than a dado joint?

Page 18: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Answer

• Dado – u-shaped cut across the grain

• Rabbet – L-shaped cut with or across the grain

Page 19: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Warm-Up

Name 2 tools that can be used to cut a Dado or Rabbet?

Page 20: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Answer

Tools used to cut a Rabbet or Dado Joint:• Table Saw

– Single Blade, Stacked Dado Blade, Wobble Dado Blade

• Router• Radial Arm Saw

– Single Blade, Stacked Dado Blade• Slide Compound Miter Saw• Jointer

– Rabbet ONLY• Hand Saw & Chisel

Page 21: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Warm-Up

• List the sequence of cuts for cutting a mortise with a chisel

Page 22: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Answer

1. Stop Cut – across the grain2. Define the outline3. Spacer Cuts – defines the depth4. Clearing Cuts – removes material

Remember!• Always cut with the Bevel on the waste side of

the line & down• Remove only a 1/8” thick cut each time

– Too much and you will split your wood

Page 23: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Answer Continued

Stop Cut

Outline

Spacer Cuts

Clearing Cut

Page 24: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Warm-Up

• Name the parts of a chisel

Page 25: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Answer

Handle

Socket

Blade

Bevel

Butt

Ferule

Page 26: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Work Area

YOU MUST WORK AT YOUR ASSIGNED WORK

BENCH

--

NO WATER DRINKS!

Page 27: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Warm-Up

• What steps can you take to eliminate burn-marks when routing your work piece?

Page 28: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Answer

To PREVENT Router burn-marks:

• Keep the router moving– Too slow and you burn the wood

• Hold the router firmly and tightly against the wood

• Clamp the work piece

• Take small passes – 1/8” at a time– Take an even smaller pass as your final pass

Page 29: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Warm-Up1.Name the

Machine & Label Each Part

2.What is it used for?

Page 30: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Fence

InFeedTable

On/Off

Infeed Table Wheel

InFeed Table Lock

Guard

OutFeedTable

Jointer – flatten & straighten wood

????

Page 31: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Warm-Up

• Name the Tool• Explain its Use• Identify the Parts

Page 32: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Bed Roller Lever

Speed Wheel

On/Off

InFeed Table

Table Adjustment

Surface Planer – creates parallel face to thickness

Page 33: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Warm-Up

• Name the Tool• Explain its Use• Identify the Parts

Page 34: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Table Saw – RIPS parallel edges

Table

On/Off Blade Height Wheel

Fence

Splitter

Page 35: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Warm-Up

• Name the Tool• Explain its Use• Identify the Parts

Page 36: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Radial Arm Saw – Crosscuts

Table

On/Off

Fence

Blade

Page 37: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Warm-Up

• Calculate the BOARD FEET in the following cut list:– 6” x 48” x 1” Walnut– 7” x 36” x 1” Walnut– 3” x 34” x 1” Walnut– 9” x 14” x 1” Walnut

• Walnut = $4.35 per board foot

• BF = W x L x H / 144

Page 38: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Answer

• Calculate the BOARD FEET in the following cut list:– 6” x 48” x 1” Walnut– 7” x 36” x 1” Walnut– 3” x 34” x 1” Walnut– 9” x 14” x 1” Walnut

• Walnut = $4.35 per board foot

• BF = W x L x H / 144

288/144 = 2 BF

252/144 = 1.75 BF

102/144 = .70 BF

126/144 = .875 BF

TOTAL = 5.325 BFx $4.35

$23.16

Page 39: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Warm-Up

• Calculate the BOARD FEET in the following cut list:– 8” x 48” x 3” Walnut

• Walnut = $4.35 per board foot

• BF = W x L x H / 144

Page 40: Warm-Up Explain when you would use the Belt/Disc sander versus the Oscillating Spindle Sander

Answer

• Calculate the BOARD FEET in the following cut list:– 8” x 48” x 3” Walnut

• Walnut = $4.35 per board foot

• BF = W x L x H / 144

1152/144 = 8 BF

TOTAL = 8 BFx $4.35

$34.80