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Heroin Introduced 1898
Considerednonaddictive
Free samples by mailas “step down” cure for
morphine addictionNon-medical usebanned 1924
edical use banned
19!"
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Sigmund FreudDiscovers
Miracle Cure forOpioid
Addiction
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An Effective Optalmologic
Anestetic and
!asoconstrictor
Cocaine
http://cocaine.org/cokehell.htmlhttp://cocaine.org/cokehell.html
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"...you are simply normal, andit is soon hard to believe youare
under the infuence o anydrug.... Absolutely no cravingor the
urther use o cocaine appears ater the rst, or evenater
repeated taking o the
drug..."
Freud "raises
Cocaine
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Freud later
ruefully admittedusing cocaine to
cure morphineaddiction was
"like trying to
cast out the Devil
with Beelzebub."
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Drug #ar istor$%
A Snapsot
CJ! #$%$
&he 'ar on Drugs
a Dr. Matt presentation
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Significant Dates%19#"$ %ureau of Narcotics formed &'reasury
(ept)* +arry ,nsliner. director Close lin/s to William
Randolph Hearst ( newspaper giant /
timber guy ), E.I. DuPont ( paper
giant ), and ndrew !ellon("e#. o$ %reasury and owner o$
!ellon &an')
0aunched campain aainst the “/iller weed” and “assassin ofyouth”
mariuana
ost mariuana smo/ers are Neroes. +ispanics. a33musicians. and
entertainers) 'heir satanic music is driven bymariuana. and
mariuana smo/in by white women ma/es themwant to see/ seual
relations with Neroes. entertainers. andothers) 5t is a dru that
causes insanity. criminality. and death --the most violence-causin
dru in the history of man/ind)
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Mari&uana'''
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Mari&uana'''
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Mari&uana'''
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Significant Dates%
19#!$ ariuana 'a ,ct 6e7uired ta stamp to sell &81* 6e7uired
laborious procedures to prescribe ery touh sentences &“life”
for sellin to minor* %ureau also wrote sample bill bannin pot
&adopted
by 4" states*
:artly inspired by racist sentiment
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Consider%
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Significant Dates%
19!"$ Narcotics 'reatment ,dministration
formed &:resident Nion* 5n part due to military addiction to
heroin from
ietnam
'reatment received maority of funds
19!"$ Comprehensive (ru ,buse :reventionand Control ,ct
“Federali3ation” or “nationali3ation” of dru control
Created ; dru schedules throuh Controlled
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Significant Dates%19!1$ Nion declares war on drusost money for
treatment
19!1$ =peration >olden Flow 6e7uired returnin soldiers to
ta/e urine test
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Significant Dates%
19A1$ B
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Estimated 1() Million
Opioid Addicts in *(S(
5ncreasin since 1991
0ucas >) %uprenorphine in primary +5 care clinics$ a bi pill
to swallow) %he Hop'ins HI Report ) 2""4D1E$;-!)
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Estimated +(+ Million
"eople *sed Cocainein te *(S( in ),,+
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Met -reatment Admission "er 1,,.,,,
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Met -reatment Admission "er 1,,.,,,
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Met -reatment Admission "er 1,,.,,,
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Impact of te #ar on
Drugs on Incarceration
in te *nited States
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!resident (i)on Declares&he *'ar +n Drugs,
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Congress Dramatically
-ncreases !enalties ForDrug +ffenses
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A / ti f " i
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A /ation of "risoners
&he nited tates incarcerates more than si) times as
many people as does the entire /uropean nion0 which
has 12202220222 more people.
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#ee0l$ ro2t in "rison
"opulation
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Costs of Drug Crime
Continued to Clim3
&he /conomic Costs of Drug 3buse in the nited tates 1445 6
52250 +ffice of Drug Control !olicy
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In 4ealit$. Drugs Ma0e
*s Do Horri3le -ings
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5Met Mout6
