WALT: We Are Learning To

In the lesson today, we will learn…• Function of the skeleton.• Label specific bones.• How simple joints work.• That inappropriate exercise or too

much exercise can be harmful to muscles and weak or damages joints.

• How to deal with factors that cannot be controlled.

Keywords

WILF: What Im Looking For

By the end of the lesson, I would like you to be able to…

• Know the scientific names for the major bones of the body.

• Identify the simple joints on the skeleton.

• Explain the three main functions of the skeleton in the body.

Scapula

Clavicle

Sternum

Ball and Socket

Hinge Joint

Fixed Joint

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What do you know about the skeleton?

Which part…

Protects the brain?Protects the brain?

Moves when you put your hand up?

Moves so that you can sit down?

Protects the lungs?

Supports the body and contains part of the nervous system?

Is a joint?Next slide

What do you know about the skeleton?

Which part…

Protects the brain? = DProtects the brain? = D

Moves when you put Moves when you put your hand up?your hand up?

Moves so that you can sit down?

Protects the lungs?

Supports the body and contains part of the nervous system?

Is a joint?Next slide

What do you know about the skeleton?

Which part…

Protects the brain? = DProtects the brain? = D

Moves when you put Moves when you put your hand up? = Eyour hand up? = E

Moves so that you can Moves so that you can sit down?sit down?

Protects the lungs?

Supports the body and contains part of the nervous system?

Is a joint?Next slide

What do you know about the skeleton?

Which part…

Protects the brain? = DProtects the brain? = D

Moves when you put Moves when you put your hand up? = Eyour hand up? = E

Moves so that you can Moves so that you can sit down? = Fsit down? = F

Protects the lungs?Protects the lungs?

Supports the body and contains part of the nervous system?

Is a joint?Next slide

What do you know about the skeleton?

Which part…

Protects the brain? = DProtects the brain? = D

Moves when you put Moves when you put your hand up? = Eyour hand up? = E

Moves so that you can Moves so that you can sit down? = Fsit down? = F

Protects the lungs? = BProtects the lungs? = B

Supports the body and Supports the body and contains part of the contains part of the nervous system?nervous system?

Is a joint?Next slide

What do you know about the skeleton?

Which part…

Protects the brain? = DProtects the brain? = D

Moves when you put Moves when you put your hand up? = Eyour hand up? = E

Moves so that you can Moves so that you can sit down? = Fsit down? = F

Protects the lungs? = BProtects the lungs? = B

Supports the body and Supports the body and contains part of the contains part of the nervous system? = Anervous system? = A

Is a joint?Is a joint?Next slide

X-Rays

Which organ does this protect? It is the ……….

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X-Rays

Where in the body is this?

It is the

_ _ _ _ _ _?

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X-Rays

Where in the body is this?

It is the

pelvis?

What type of joint is this?

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X-Rays

How many bones in each finger?

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X-Rays

Where in the body is this?

It is the

_ _ _ _ ?

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X-Rays

How many different bones can you see?

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X-Rays

What is this a picture of?

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X-Rays

What has happened here?

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X-Rays

How many vertebrate in your neck?

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X-Rays

What is the name of the bone this person has broken?

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X-Rays

What part of the body has been damaged here?

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X-Rays

What bone has this person broken?

Next slide = teaching

The Skeleton

Skull

Collar Bone

Breast Bone

Rib Cage

PelvisSpine

Shoulder BladeClavicle Scapula

Sternum

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The Arm

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The Hand

•The hand is made up of three regions and 27 bones.   These regions are wrist bones, the hand proper (the palm) and the finger bones.•The carpals (car-pulz) make up the wrist bones and provide flexibility for the hands.•The metacarpals (me-tah-car-pulz) make up the large flat part of the hand, the palm.•The phalanges (fa-lan-jez) are the finger bones - the ones you use to push the remote control buttons for the television!

Carpels

Metacarpels

Phalanges

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The Leg and Knee

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The Foot

Metatarsals

Tarsals

Phalanges

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Flexible Joints: The Spine

The Lumbar Region

(lower back)

The Thorasic Region

(what the ribs are attached to)

The Cirvical Region

(neck bones)

The spine is made up of 33 bones called vertebrate, each with a disc of cartilage Next slide

A Hinge Joint: The Elbow

A hinge joint is a joint in the body that only allows the joint to bend. You have this kind of joint in your elbow and your knee.

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A Ball and Socket Joint: The Hip

A ball and socket joint is a joint in the body that only allows all around movement. You have this kind of joint in your hip and your

shoulder.

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A Fixed Joint: The Skull

A fixed joint is a connection between two bones that were not connected when you were born. You have many of these in the

skull.

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