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Voluntary Benefits: Choosing the Right Fit
About the Webinar
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About Our Speaker
Since 1994, Steve’s been in the voluntary
benefits industry and advocates a professional,
consultative approach that encourages
suitability over carrier-specificity. Steve is
revered as a voluntary benefits expert among
his peers and has been awarded as such. Steve
stays involved with the insurance and financial
community through his National Association of
Insurance and Financial Advisors membership
and currently serves on the Greater Chesapeake
Charitable Foundation Board.
Agenda
Discovery processes for an effective
integrated voluntary benefits plan
• State of the Market
• Primary vs. Supplemental
• Price vs. Process
• Client Centric vs. RFP Mentality
• Communication and Enrollment
• Administrative Platforms
Choosing the Right Fit
Current Plans - Designs and
Goals
Group demographics and locations
Plan pricing and
underwriting
Prior experiences
Communication and Enrollment
Strategy
Administration – enrollment
and billing
Primary vs. Supplemental
Primary
• Health Insurance
• Life Insurance
• Disability Income Protection
• Retirement Benefits
• Long Term Care
Supplemental
• Gap/Hospital Indemnity
• Accident
• Critical Illness
• Voluntary Disability
• Voluntary Term and/or Permanent Life Insurance
• Non-Insurance Benefits (identity theft, legal, pet, etc.)
State of the Market
Employer Perspective • 45% of employers view
voluntary benefits as an essential part of an integrated health benefits package, rather than just an add-on
• 58% of employers believe voluntary benefits improve employee morale and satisfaction
• 60% of employers use voluntary benefits to replace employer paid benefits and reduce costs
45%
58%
60%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70%
Essential Part of BenefitsPackage
Improve Morale
Replace Employer-Paid Benefits
Source: MetLife Study 2014 and LIMRA Study 2011
46%
51%
62%
78%
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
Not Prepared to Pay Out-of-Pocket Expenses
Less than $1,000 Available
Personal Bankruptcies Filed dueto Medical Problems
Personal Bankruptcies Filedwith Medical Insurance at the
Start of Injury/Illness
State of the Market
Employer Perspective • 46% of employees say they are not
prepared to pay out-of-pocket expenses not covered by major medical insurance
• 51% of employees say they have less than $1,000 available
• 62% of all personal bankruptcies filed in the United States are caused by medical problems
• 78% of all personal bankruptcies filed due to medical problems, those filers had medical insurance at the start of their illness/injury
Source: Aflac in 2012 and Harvard Business Study in 2009
Question #1
Which of the following voluntary benefits is not considered to be a “primary” insurance risk?
a. Health Insurance
b. Hospital Indemnity Insurance
c. Life Insurance
d. Disability Insurance
Hospital Indemnity
• HSA and non-HSA plans
• Purpose is to cover employee risk from deductible and co- insurance, less so from out-of-pocket non-medical expenses that CI and ACC can cover better
• Types of expenses – hospital, surgical, diagnostic, ER, CI, ACC, Wellness
• Family deductible vs. individual deductible – different than medical plans
• Cannot cover all of the out-of-pocket expenses, but an acceptable amount
Hospital Indemnity
• HSA plans cannot cover surgical, diagnostic or ER; just confinement
• Some carriers offer on group level where others offer on employee level, for example, one of the three medical plans is HSA
• HRA plans can add surgical (inpatient and/or outpatient), diagnostic, ER, physician visits (why insure copays?), CI, ACC, Wellness
Hospital Indemnity
• Pre-ex vs. no pre-ex, takeover or current pre-ex
• Annual true open enrollment vs. late entrants
• Dual options
• Age-based rates vs. composite rates
• Keep in mind levels of coverage alongside other supplemental health plans
Question #2
Hospital Indemnity plans (non-HSA) can offer which of the following benefits in addition to a confinement benefit?
a. Outpatient surgery
b. Diagnostic imaging benefit
c. Critical illness benefit
d. All of the above
Accident Plans
• Help pay for both medical and non-medical out-of-pocket expenses incurred due to accidental injury
• Expansive schedule of benefits per incident
• Average accident costs $4,000 out-of-pocket
• Some customization is allowed, such as ER vs. urgent care benefit, hospitalization vs. outpatient, and AD&D and catastrophic vs. common
• Price vs. Benefits ($4/wk vs. $6/wk)
Accident Plans
• 24-hour plan vs. off-the-
job only plan
• Effect on workers comp
claims
• Wellness benefit – costs and use
• Dual options – worth it?
Question #3
Accident plans can typically be customized for which of the following benefits?
a. ER and urgent care emergency treatment
b. Accident, death and dismemberment
c. Hospital confinement
d. All of the above
• Help pay for both medical and non-medical out-of-pocket expenses incurred due to accidental injury
• Benefits, typically heart attack, stroke, cancer, and organ failure
• Can include Parkinson’s, ALS, MS, Alzheimer’s, coma, loss of speech, sight, hearing, and childhood diseases
• Lesser amounts paid for bypass surgery and skin cancer
• Rarely see “categories” of benefits anymore, limiting total payouts
Critical Illness Plans
• Guaranteed Issue and Participation
• Open enrollment one year vs. true annual open enrollment
• No Pre-ex vs. Pre-Existing Conditions
• Benefits reduced 50% at age 70?
• Recurrent benefit amounts – 25% to 100%
• Issue age vs. age-based rates
• Uni-smoker vs. non-smoker rates
• Spouse benefits options or a fixed amount
• Wellness amounts and costs
Critical Illness Plans
Question #4
Critical Illness Plans can be customized for which of the following benefits?
a. Recurrent benefit
b. Rate basis – issue age vs. attained age
c. Smoker distinct vs. blended
d. All of the above
Life Insurance
• Voluntary Term with Permanent (Universal Life or Whole Life) – should always be together
• Lifetime employee benefit
• Life insurance planning and advice
• Adding Universal Life or Whole Life with Long Term Care rider
• Guarantee Issue or CGI
Disability Insurance
• Group vs. Individual
• Monthly STD claims vs. Weekly STD claims
• Incremental benefits vs. flat percentage, typically 60%, a benefit for older employees or dual income employees?
• Dual offers on both STD & LTD (elimination period for STD and benefit period for LTD)
Question #5
Which type of disability plan is generally more competitive from a rate standpoint and a contract standpoint?
a. Individual
b. Group
Communication & Enrollment Strategies
• Methods: • Face-to-face, call center, online
• Combination
• Messaging: • Customized
• Clear
• Communicated during enrollment
• Participation requirements vs. acknowledgment requirements
• Open to new hires or just once per year? GI?
Benefit Administration System
• Can voluntary benefits easily be a part of the core platform? • Single sign-on or imbedded in the system? • Underwriting/EOI within the system or separate process • Anniversary with core benefits or separate , or both? • Is the system open throughout the year or just at open
enrollment?
Choosing the Right Fit
Current Plans - Designs and
Goals
Group demographics and locations
Plan pricing and
underwriting
Prior experiences
Communication and Enrollment
Strategy
Administration – enrollment
and billing
Questions? • If you have any further questions about the information discussed in this
webinar, please feel free to contact us at:
• Crawford Advisors, LLC
HQ: 200 International Circle | Suite 4500| Hunt Valley, MD 21031
1813 Sweetbay Drive | Suite 10 | Salisbury, MD 21804
M.F. Irvine: 21 East 5th Avenue | Conshohocken, PA 19428
Stoudt Advisors: 280 Granite Run Drive | Suite 250 | Lancaster, PA 17601
2975 W. Executive Parkway, Lehi, UT 84043
• (800) 451-8519 | www.crawfordadvisors.com
• Stephen Ivey, Director Voluntary Benefits – [email protected]
• Download Slides – http://www.crawfordadvisors.com/webinars/
• Questions & Requests – [email protected]