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1 Copyright © 2011 SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved. VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming Insurance Rachel Alt-Simmons, PMP, CSM, CLSSBB Industry Principal, Insurance Iowa Society of Actuaries March 2012

VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

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Page 1: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

1 Copyright © 2011 SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming Insurance

Rachel Alt-Simmons, PMP, CSM, CLSSBB

Industry Principal, Insurance Iowa Society of Actuaries March 2012

Page 2: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

2

Company Confidential - For Internal Use Only

Copyright © 2012, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Private Global Software Company Worldwide revenues $3 billon USD

12,000 employees in 400 offices in 51 countries

Stability and Reliability Consistent profitable growth for 36 years

Focused on information management and business analytics

25% revenue spent on R&D

Insurance is in our analytic DNA! 150+ insurance customers in the United States

All ten of the top ten carriers

Dedicated analytic solutions and practice areas for Insurance and Financial Services

WHO WE ARE

Page 3: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

3

Company Confidential - For Internal Use Only

Copyright © 2012, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

0%

15%

70%

15%

11%

44%

33%

11%

0%

10%

60%

30%

We do not think that there is a New Normal

There is a New Normal, but we've made no response

Thinking and acting in somewhat different ways

Thinking and acting in significantly different ways

Large Midsize Small

To what extent are each of the following business options incorporated in your company's strategies because your company has adapted a New Normal outlook?

Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey

Insurance CIO Priority: “Building out stronger analytics and self-service models for business units to challenge the New Normal.”

OUR PERSPECTIVE

There’s a “New Normal” for insurers

Page 4: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

4

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Copyright © 2012, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

OUR PERSPECTIVE

Big Data is RELATIVE not ABSOLUTE

Big Data

When volume, velocity and variety of data exceeds an organization’s storage or compute capacity for accurate and timely decision-making

Page 5: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

5

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Copyright © 2012, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

OUR PERSPECTIVE

Big Data is about COMMUNICATING

Big Data

The proliferation of user-generated content that can be leveraged to make better business decisions in real-time.

Page 6: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

6

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OUR PERSPECTIVE

Big Data is about COMMUNICATING

17% of the world’s population used a social networking site in 2011.

Twitter logs 100 million Tweets per day.

Facebook counts 350 million unique visitors per day.

80% of companies use social media for recruitment.

Page 7: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

7

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OUR PERSPECTIVE

The conversation is getting noisier

Page 8: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

8

Company Confidential - For Internal Use Only

Copyright © 2012, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

VOLUME

VARIETY

VELOCITY

RELEVANCE

TODAY THE FUTURE

DA

TA

SIZ

E

THRIVING IN THE BIG DATA ERA

Page 9: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

9

Company Confidential - For Internal Use Only

Copyright © 2012, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Frau

d D

ete

ctio

n

Net

wo

rk P

rovi

der

Fra

ud

SIU Business Problem: Personal Auto Insurer Reduce false positives when identifying claims for investigation,

Better prioritize SIU workload

Improve the efficiency of their investigative resources.

Approach

Using claim, policy, and SIU data, SAS developed multiple scoring models and network detection algorithms to identify suspicious losses. The models incorporate text mining to leverage useful variables in unstructured notes.

Results

A hybrid solution that incorporated rules, predictive models, text mining, anomaly detection and social network analysis.

Identified single high risk claims as well as collusive network behavior.

Reduced false positives and improved impact rate by 30%

Identified high risk claims early in the claim lifecycle, improving ability to impact the claims pre-payment.

Determined that additional data sources could improve results further.

Page 10: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

10

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Copyright © 2012, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Usage Based Insurance

GPS devices installed in vehicles are used to price insurance based on time, distance and location

OEM embedded telematics OBD data loggers Smartphone apps

Tele

mat

ics

Wh

at’

s yo

ur

dri

vin

g s

core

?

5,000 GPS enabled autos 2 trips per day 156 journey points 1.56 million rows of data per day

Results

Personalized premium

Lower claims frequency

Improved claims processing

Commercial Lines Fleets

Identify and understand areas in need of improvement within their fleet

Determine the telematics information that is available to shape their safety programs

Provide guidance on effective driver feedback and coaching

Page 11: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

11

Company Confidential - For Internal Use Only

Copyright © 2012, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Pri

cin

g an

d U

nd

erw

riti

ng

“Yo

ur

dig

ita

l DN

A is

go

ld t

o in

sure

rs.”

Life Insurance Underwriting

Use of personal data to assess insurance eligibility and predict longevity

Target who is likely to qualify for coverage

Used as an indicator to determine the need for additional medical tests

Price Elasticity and Optimization

Customer response modeling

Understand the effect of different premium changes on different market segments

Customer attributes and attitudes

Producer attributes and attitudes

Internal influences Environmental influences Customer status changes

and triggering events

Page 12: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

12

Company Confidential - For Internal Use Only

Copyright © 2012, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Mar

keti

ng

An

alyt

ics

“Min

ing

Dia

mo

nd

s”

Mining Diamonds with AXA Equitable AXA mines its customer data to identify target opportunities for financial

advisors

Development of customer satisfaction index

Approach

Using internal and external customer behavior and attribute data, AXA creates predictive propensity models to determine the next best offer for customer segments.

Results

Average number of sales increased by 40% for participating financial advisors

"One of the biggest challenges in the field is having thousands of clients and achieving a level of data segmentation that allows us to understand our customers better. That allows us to stand back and analyze the decisions consumers are making and the trends that exist.”

- Executive VP Case study available at: http://www.sas.com/success/axaequitable.html

Page 13: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

13

Company Confidential - For Internal Use Only

Copyright © 2012, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Mar

keti

ng

Op

tim

izat

ion

M

ore

da

ta, b

ette

r, f

ast

er a

t Tr

an

sam

eric

a

Cust1Cust2

Cust3 Cust1Cust2

Cust3 Cust1Cust2

Cust3 ADDGBL

Term

Customer / Prospect Universe

Business Rules

Siloed campaign processing, product selection and targeting…

GBL ADD ERM

Broad Market

BP

Whole Life

GBL Disability

ADD Term

Optimization

Engine

BP Customer Broad Market Customer

Client Upsell

Deployed optimization to assess 25+ model outputs and determine the best offer strategy for each prospect.

Single campaign execution process to select names, apply contact rules, manage models, and select best product among an expanded marketing universe.

FROM…

TO…

12% increase in revenue 4% increase in commissions 52% increase in earnings

Page 14: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

14 Copyright © 2011 SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

Copyright © 2011, SAS Institute Inc. All r ights reserved.

The most profound technological innovations are driven by the need to communicate

Web Content And

Social Media

Transactional Enterprise

Data Warehouse

Transactional Event Stream

BIG DATA BARRIER TO COMMUNICATION

Why are they doing it?

What are my customers doing?

Page 15: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

15

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Copyright © 2012, SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

“Voice of

Customer”

“Customer

Focus”

Company Customer

OUR PERSPECTIVE

Information is emotional and interactive.

CEM Customer Knows

Company

Deliver better customer/producer experience

Company Knows

Customer

CRM

Understand the customer/producer relationship

Page 16: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

16

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E-mail

Direct Mail

Chat Room / IM

Agent

Call Center

IVR Social Networks

Web (Public)

Mobile

• Alerts • Marketing Offers • Policies &

Statement • Inquiry Responses

• Alerts / Prompts • Marketing Offers • Inquiry Responses

• Research Products • Receive a Quote • Find an Agent • Request Information • Capture survey data

• Research Company • Share Experiences • Recommend (Y/N) • Gain Knowledge

• Reset PIN/Password • Policy Status • Claim Status • Make Payment

• Request a Quote • Buy a Policy • Billing • Claims – Inquiry,

Dispute, Submit • Make a Payment • Log a Complaint • Request Information • Manage Account

• Receive a Quote • Buy a Policy • Renew a Policy • Maintain Policy • Make Payment • Submit a Claim • Request Info • Respond to Offer

• Real-Time Inquiry • Call Center Access • Agent Access

Customer

• Alerts • Profile Access

• Location based services • Apps

Microsites

Sensor Data

• Receive a Quote • Maintain Customer

Profile • Buy, Renew,

Maintain Policy • Make Payment • Submit a Claim,

See Status • View Policies & Statements • Request Information • Marketing Offers

• Telematics

Vo

lum

e, V

elo

city

an

d V

arie

ty

Page 17: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

17 Copyright © 2011 SAS Institute Inc. All rights reserved.

INFORMATION MANAGEMENT:

BUSINESS & TECHNOLOGY IMPERATIVE

Page 18: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

18

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$19.0

$16.5

$15.5

$8.0

$7.7

$6.8

$0.9

$8.0

$2.2

$1.6

$3.0

$0.7

$3.3

$10.9

$1.1

$1.3

$0.7

$0.8

$0.7

Policy Admin

Various Core Systems

Data Mastery

Portal/Distribution

BPM/Rules/ECM/CRM/Fin

Claims

Infrastructure & Outsource

($mil)

Large Midsize Small

What is the total multi-year cost of your three most significant IT initiatives?

Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey

“We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work for analytics.” - SAS Insurance Customer

OUR PERSPECTIVE

Data mastery continues to challenge the industry.

Page 19: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

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OUR PERSPECTIVE

Data awareness must evolve as well D

ata

Man

age

me

nt

Mat

uri

ty

High

Low

Standard Reporting

Enterprise Data Warehouse

CRM

Data Quality

Data Stewardship

Data Integration

Org. Data Governance

Governance Process and Policy

Low High Ability to Execute

Page 20: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

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INSURER PERSPECTIVE

Case Study: Data management complaint session

Page 21: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

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Top-Down at An Insurer

Initial Vision Assemble

Core Team Create Guiding

Principles

Apply Process Workshop 1: Scenario Planning

Workshop 2: Ownership Workshop 3: Small Controlled Project

Identify Decision-

Making Bodies

Assign Decision Rights

Determine Governance Stakeholders

Page 22: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

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Increasing capabilities

Data integration, data quality, MDM and data governance are leveraged and designed together

Move from ETL to ELT: leverage the processing power of the data more effectively and minimize data movement

Include a more expansive view that includes analytics and decision support

Ad-hoc to strategic

From a project based mentality to a holistic, enterprise view

The strategic flow of information across business capabilities and technologies

Reactive to Proactive

Move from a reactive approach to addressing data needs to a managed and predictive approach to managing information

Expanding from a limited approach to governance to a comprehensive approach covering the spectrum of decision-making needs

INSURER PERSPECTIVE

Case Study: Data governance program

Page 23: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

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Stage 1 Stage 2 Stage 3

Co

mp

lete

ne

ss o

f V

isio

n

Ability to Execute

Current State

Stage 3 MDM, data

integration, and data management services

drive customer experience across

business processes & channels

Stage 2 Mastered data

delivered to customer touch points to influence

relevant interactions

Stage 1 Customer data

mastered to support segmentation and

targeting

End State

Limited segmentation

Segmentation confined to marketing

Limited Online

Presence

Basic analysis

Organization Agrees to

Vision/Mission

Limited eChannel Support

More dynamic analysis

Basic segmentation

Reactive segmentation

Distinct brand established

Partial Organizational

Alignment

Multi-channel acquisition and

self-service

Holistic view of customer

Predictive customer segments

Proactive segmentation across multiple touchpoints

Pervasive online

presence

Full Organizational

Alignment Level & type of engagement

driven by customer

The Maturity Model Approach

Page 24: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

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“The IT organization needs to dramatically

modernize its IT systems, transforming

outdated data management infrastructure

and replacing it with a more up-to-date and

superior information environment.”

- Gartner Hype Cycle for Enterprise Information Management, July 2011

Page 25: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

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OUR PERSPECTIVE Is business intelligence dead?

The old paradigm:

Pre-created canned or ad hoc reporting capabilities

Limited to the information available at the time in the format provided

Challenged with latency, flexibility and performance issues

Doesn’t support predictive modeling or statistical exploration

The new paradigm:

Interactive visual exploration

Flexibility to explore and share massive amounts of data quickly

3/22/12

Page 26: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

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OUR PERSPECTIVE

Move the process to the data Cycle time improvement for logistic regression modeling

Organizational Background

Business Challenges Goal Outcome

Monthly variable selection process used for model development

Used to identify which characteristics are candidates for modeling

Critical first step in any subsequent modeling activity

20gb dataset

Each modeling group trying to attack the problem in a different way

Process run-time is more than 167 hours and often fails

Reduce cycle time

Standardize process

Bring the process to the data

Executed PROC HPLOGISTIC in-database procedure and reduced run time to minutes

Consumer Lending

Page 27: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

27

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Organizational Background

Business Challenges Goal Outcome

Siloed analytic environments by division

Mature analytic teams were at overcapacity on their hardware, while other groups were under capacity

Inefficient allocation of computing resources

Each analytic silo had its own administrative resources

New teams that wanted access had to buy their own infrastructure (and hire people to manage it)

Maximize existing investments in hardware

More efficiently allocate computing power where and when needed

Ease of onboarding new business areas

Centralize infrastructure management

Grid-enabled SAS allowed them to better share and allocate computing resources where needed

Cost effective growth of new infrastructure

Reduced costs in managing the infrastructure

Better internal customer service

OUR PERSPECTIVE

Sharing is IN! Leveraging grid technology to balance analytic workload

US P&C Insurer

Page 28: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

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OUR PERSPECTIVE Final Thoughts….

Insurance analytics are moving beyond pricing

Your customers are talking – are you listening?

Big data is coming at you

Data governance is more important now than ever!

The infrastructure needed to support this paradigm is evolving

Page 29: VOLUME, VELOCITY AND VARIETY: How Big Data is Transforming ... · Source: Celent 2011 US Insurance CIO Survey “We’ve overused the data warehouse pattern – it doesn’t work

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LinkedIn: Rachel Alt-Simmons E-mail: [email protected]