7/30/2019 Volume 27, Issue 2, 2008

1/17NNMK Mkwz. Shn{lk 67. Azz{k 4. 6557,52 4

NNMK Zpvdpkgaj Undm jdm zkk wbkvk wkvk bkd`k`- Pbk mkrp ubdzk hc pbkundmmamg az chv pbk Fhdv` ph udzz pbkzk zpvdpkgaj `a,vkjpahmz hm ph NNMKz Jhllappkk jbdavz zh pbdp pbkq

jdm uvkudvk ghdnz dm` hfokjpaskz ph fk djjhlunazbk`

am pbk mkrp fflsk qkdvz-

Lazzahm Zpdpklkmp

Pbk lazzahm hc pbk Ndw Nafvdvadmz hc Mkw Kmgndm`

az ph cdjanapdpk pbk uvhckzzahmdn k`{jdpahm. jhnndfhvd,

pahm. dm` `ksknhulkmp hc apz lklfkvz dm` ph uvh,

lhpk pbk sdn{kz hc pbk uvhckzzahm-

Jhvk Sdn{kz? 4! K`{jdpahm. 6! Jhll{majdpahm. :!

Nkd`kvzbau. 0! Ammhsdpahm. ;! Jhhukvdpahm. Jhnndfh,

vdpahm. Mkpwhviamg dm` C{m-

Zpvdpkgaj @avkjpahmz

K`{jdpahm NNMK wann uvhsa`k k`{jdpahmdn hu,

uhvp{mapakz ph apz lklfkvz dm` hpbkv {zkvz hc nkgdn

amchvldpahm-

Jhll{majdpahm NNMK wann uvhsa`k palknq

amchvldpahm ph lklfkvz dm` uvhlhpk amchvldpahm

krjbdmgk wapbam pbk jhll{mapq-

Nkd`kvzbau Lklfkvz hc NNMK wann fk vkjhgmak`

dm` sdn{k` dz Mkw Kmgndm`z chvklhzp nkd`kvz dm`

krukvpz am nkgdn amchvldpahm. vkzkdvjb. dm` pkjbmhn,hgq-

Ammhsdpahm NNMK wann djpasknq u{vz{k dm` `k,

sknhu mkw hv aluvhsk` wdqz hc uvhsa`amg `qmdlaj

uvhgvdlz dm` zkvsajkz-

Jhhukvdpahm. Jhnndfhvdpahm. Mkpwhviamg dm` C{m

"JJM#C! NNMK wann kmjh{vdgk JJM#C dlhmg

lklfkvz. am fhpb chvldn dm` amchvldn zkppamgz. am

hv`kv ph f{an` vkndpahmzbauz. zbdvk amchvldpahm. zhnsk

uvhfnklz. dm` zpal{ndpk jvkdpasapq-

Mkwznkppkv hc pbk Ndw Nafvdvadmz hc Mkw Kmgndm`Shn{lk 67. Azz{k 6. 6552 Mkwz

fq Idpbq Cnkpjbkv. NNMK Uvkza`kmp

Pbk Krkj{pask Fhdv` hc NNMK lkp hm Cva`dq. Odm{,

dvq 6;pb chv d skvq uvh`{jpask `dq hc zpvdpkgaj undm,

mamg- Pbk pdzi chv pbk `dq wdz ph uvh`{jk jnkdv jhvk

sdn{kz dm` zpvdpkgaj `avkjpahmz pbdp wh{n` g{a`k pbk

Fhdv`z djpahmz chv pbk mkrp fflsk qkdvz- Pbk j{vvkmp

Fhdv` lklfkvz wkvk da`k` am pbaz pdzi fq Z{zdm

Z{nnasdm. NNMK Udzp Uvkza`kmp "655:,6550! dm` uvk,

sah{znq d nhmg,pkvl Fhdv` lklfkv- Z{zdm dgvkk`

ph djp dz h{v cdjanapdphv chv pbaz uvhjkzz ph zpkkv pbk

`azj{zzahmz. ikku {z hm pvdji. dm` bknu {z chj{z h{v

whvi-

Pbk lhvmamg fkgdm fq jvkdpamg d lazzahm

zpdpklkmp- Wk zunap amph zldnn `azj{zzahm gvh{uz-

Kdjb gvh{u whvik` wapb pbk Zpdpklkmp hc U{vuhzk

cvhl h{v fq,ndwz dm` chvlk` apz hwm `vdcp lazzahm-

Pbk c{nn gvh{u pbkm lkvgk`. dm` ldzzdgk` pbk ndm,

g{dgk ph jhlk {u wapb d mkw lazzahm zpdpklkmp chv

NNMK-

Hmjk wk dgvkk` hm d lazzahm zpdpklkmp. wk

bd` d nasknq `azj{zzahm dfh{p wbdp wk ukvjkask`

ph fk NNMKz jhvk sdn{kz- Dcpkv pbk sdn{kz wkvkdgvkk` {uhm dm` pbk ndmg{dgk hc kdjb jdup{vk`. wk

zunap {u amph zldnn gvh{uz dgdam- Kdjb zldnn gvh{u

phhi d sdn{k dm` cvhl ap. jvkdpk` d `vdcp `avkj,

pahm. g{a`k` fq pbk sdn{k- Dgdam. pbk c{nn gvh{u

vkp{vmk` phgkpbkv ph zbdvk. ldik z{ggkzpahmz. dm`

k`ap kdjb `avkjpahm-

Pbk vkz{np hc pbk `dqz whvi az d jhnnkjpahm hc

mkw zpvdpkgaj `avkjpahmz chv NNMK- Wk mhw zbdvk

pbkzk wapb qh{ "pbk NNMK lklfkvzbau! zh pbdp qh{

7/30/2019 Volume 27, Issue 2, 2008

2/176 NNMK Mkwz. Shn{lk 67. Azz{k 4. 6557,52

Chvwdv` Lklfkvzbau Mkwz apklz phpbk K`aphv hv ph pbk chnnhwamg?

Jhmmkjpaj{pBdvpchv`(Mhvpbkvm Jhmmkjpaj{pZ{zdm Zkskvh[maskvzapq hc Jhmmkjpaj{pZjbhhn hc Ndw Nafvdvq:1 Knadfkpb Zp-Bdvpchv`. JP 5345;,664:"235! ;75,;53:9 cdr? "235! ;75,;450zzkskvhEndw-{jhmm-k`{

Qdnk(Mkw BdskmLajbknnk Z{nnasdmQdnk Ndw Nafvdvq467 Wdnn Zp-Mkw Bdskm. JP 53;65"65:! 0:6,300:9 cdr? "65:! 0:6,1316lajbknnk-z{nnasdmEqdnk-k`{

LdamkJbvazpamk Bkunkv[maskvzapq hc Ldamk Zjbhhn hc Ndw Nafvdvq603 @kkvamg Dsk-Uhvpndm`. LK 50456jbkunkvE{zl-ldamk-k`{

Ldzzdjb{zkppzKdzpkvmIdvam Pb{vldmJhllhmwkdnpb hc Ldzzdjb{zkppzHcffljk hc Dpphvmkq Gkmkvdn Nafvdvq65pb Cnhhv. Hmk Dzbf{vphm UndjkFhzphm. LD 56452,4312"347! 767,6655 r6519 cdr? "347! 767,;732idvam-pb{vldmEdgh-zpdpk-ld-{z

WkzpkvmFhmmak N- Ihmkzia,WbapkjcwfnwEdhn-jhl

Pvadn Jh{vp Ndw NafvdvakzJdvhn Lajbd{`j(h Unqlh{pb Ndw Nafvdvq

Jh{mpq Jhllazzahmkvz F{an`amg44 Z- V{zzknn Zp-Unqlh{pb. LD 56:35"347! 707,07139 cdr? ";52! 703,1722

Mkw BdluzbavkIdpbq CnkpjbkvMkw Bdluzbavk Ndw NafvdvqZ{uvklk Jh{vp F{an`amgHmk Mhfnk @vaskJhmjhv`. MB 5::54"35:! 674,:777istkpjbkvEjh{vpz-zpdpk-mb-{z

Vbh`k Azndm`Idvkm T{ammVbh`k Azndm` Zpdpk Ndw NafvdvqCvdmi Najbp O{`ajadn Jhlunkr. 6;5 Fkmkfflp Zp-Uvhsa`kmjk. VA 5615:"054! 677,:67;9 cdr? "054! 677,:23;

SkvlhmpJbvazpamk VqdmSkvlhmp Ndw ZjbhhnO{nakm dm` Savgamad Jhvmknn Nafvdvq1 Jbknzkd Zp-. U-H- Fhr 35Zh{pb Vhqdnphm. SP 5;532"256! 73:,2:5: r60029 cdr? "256! 73:,74;1jvqdmEskvlhmpndw-k`{

PDFNK HC JHMPKMPZ

Ckdp{vk` Dvpajnkz

Z{zdm L- CdvdghF{zamkzz Ldmdgkv. NNMK Mkwz

Zhjadn Ndw NafvdvqFhzphm. LD 56452

"347! ;6:,5542. Krp- :50cdr "347! ;6:,60;2

zcdvdghEzhjadndw-jhl

Pbk Ndw Nafvdvadmz hc Mkw Kmgndm` "NNMK! az d jbdupkv hc pbk Dlkvajdm

Dzzhjadpahm hc Ndw Nafvdvakz- NNMK Mkwz. pbk jbdupkv mkwznkppkv. az u{fnazbk`

t{dvpkvnq hm pbk NNMK wkfudgk dp bppu?((www-ddnnmkp-hvg(jbdupkvz(nnmk- NNMK

`hkz mhp dzz{lk dmq vkzuhmzafanapq chv pbk zpdpklkmpz d`sdmjk` fq pbk jhmpvaf{phvz

phNNMK Mkwz mhv `h pbk sakwz kruvkzzk` mkjkzzdvanq vkuvkzkmp pbk sakwz hcNNMK hv apz lklfkvz- Dmq t{kzpahmz jhmjkvmamgNNMK Mkwz amjn{`amg vkt{kzpz

chv vkuvampz zbh{n` fk `avkjpk` ph?

4 NNMK Zpvdpkgaj Undm

3 Nafvdvq hc pbk MKBGZ

45 Pbh{gbpz hm Wbdp A @h dm` Wbq Ap Ldppkvz

Am Kskvq Azz{k

: K`aphvz Mhpk

0 Uvkza`kmpz Lkzzdgk

; NNMK Mkwz

2 @kdv Lazz Mhlkv

45 NNMK Lkkpamg Uvksakw

46 Dgkmpz chv pbk Fhhiz

4: Djjkzz Uhampz

4; Pbaz Azz{k am Jhmmkjpaj{p Bazphvq

43 @avkjphvq hc Hcffljkvz dm` Jbdavz

7/30/2019 Volume 27, Issue 2, 2008

3/17NNMK Mkwz. Shn{lk 67. Azz{k 4. 6557,52 :

NNMKMkwzMkwznkppkv hc pbk Ndw Nafvdvadmz hc Mkw Kmgndm`

Pbk NNMK Mkwz az dsdandfnk dp? bppu?((www-

ddnnmkp-hvg(jbdupkv(nnmk(NNMKMkwz(am`kr-bpl

hv ikku {u ph `dpk hm dnn NNMK mkwz dp pbk

NNMK Fnhg. bppu?((nnmk-fnhgzuhp-jhl(

K@APHVADN FHDV@

K`aphv,am,Jbakc

Iqnk I- Jh{vpmkq

Vkckvkmjk Nafvdvadm

Mhvpbkdzpkvm [maskvzapq Zjbhhn

hc Ndw Nafvdvq

055 B{mpamgphm Dskm{k

Fhzphm. LD 5644;

"347! :7:,:025

i-jh{vpmkqEmk{-k`{

G{kzp K`aphvNd{vd Bdvmkpp

Mhvpbkdzpkvm [maskvzapq Zjbhhn

hc Ndw Nafvdvq

055 B{mpamgphm Dskm{k

Fhzphm. LD 5644;

"347! :7:,21:1

n-bdvpmkppEmk{-k`{

F{zamkzz LdmdgkvZ{zdm L- Cdvdgh

Bkd` hc D`lamazpvdpahm

dm` B{ldm Vkzh{vjkz

Zhjadn Ndw Nafvdvq

Fhzphm. LD 56452

"347! ;6:,5542. Krp- :50

zcdvdghEzhjadndw-jhl

K`aphvz Mhpk

Gvkkpamgz dm` Bduuq Zuvamg$ Zamjk pbk wkdpbkv az

fflmdnnq p{vmamg unkdzdmp am Mkw Kmgndm`. wk jbhzk ph

hukm pbaz azz{k wapb d Ldvi Pwdam t{hpk dfh{p h{v

cdshvapk zkdzhm?

Apz zuvamg ckskv- Pbdp az wbdp pbk mdlk hc ap az-

Dm` wbkm qh{sk ghp ap. qh{ wdmp , hb. qh{ `hmp

t{apk imhw wbdp ap az qh{ `h wdmp. f{p ap o{zp cdavnqldikz qh{v bkdvp djbk. qh{ wdmp ap zh$

Wknn. pbk NNMK Mkwz bdz zuvamg ckskv$ Pbaz azz{k

ckdp{vkz pbk mkw NNMK Zpvdpkgaj Undm. mhpkz hm pbk

{ujhlamg NNMK Zuvamg Lkkpamg. dm dvpajnk hm pbk

Mkw Kmgndm` Bazphvaj Gkmkdnhgajdn Zhjakpq dm`

l{jb lhvk$

Ldmq pbdmiz ph pbhzk wbh bdsk jhmpvaf{pk` ph h{v

mkwznkppkv chv pbk fflvzp palk$ Pbaz azz{k hc pbk mkwz,

nkppkv dnzh jhmpam{kz h{v vkg{ndv cdshvapkz z{jb dz

Djjkzz Uhampz dm` Pbaz Azz{k am Zpdpk Bazphvq- Lazz

Mhlkv kskm bdz d Fkzp hc--- k`apahm$

Ndzpnq. A wh{n` naik ph jhmgvdp{ndpk NNMK Mkwz

k`aphv Z{zdm Sd{gbm hm pbk favpb hc bkv fkd{pa,c{n `d{gbpkv Ldvgdvkp "Ldggak! Odlkz Sd{gbm

":(67(52. ; uh{m`z. 7 h{mjkz # 42 amjbkz nhmg!$

Bduuq Cavzp Zuvamg. Ldggak$

[mpan pbk NNMK Zuvamg Lkkpamg am Ldamk$

Qh{v K`aphvz

7/30/2019 Volume 27, Issue 2, 2008

4/170 NNMK Mkwz. Shn{lk 67. Azz{k 4. 6557,52

Djjhv`amg ph pbk krukvpz. dz d lkl,

fkv hc Gkmkvdpahm R. A dl pdzi,hvakmpk`

dm` am`kukm`kmp- `hmp naik fkamg hskv,

z{ukvsazk` hv u{mjbamg d palk jnhji-

"Idq Idsdmdgb. Ud{nd Mdanhm. Krjknnkmjk

am pbk Whviundjk? Nkgdn dm` Nack Ziannz 606.

"6557!!- Pv{k kmh{gb- Pbaz fhhi.Krjkn,

nkmjk am pbk Whviundjk "d m{pzbknn mh nkzz!.wdz hmk hc zkskvdn uakjkz hc d u{nk pbdp

jnajik` phgkpbkv am lq bkd` dm` amzuavk`

lk ph uvhuhzk pbk phuaj hc pbk Zuvamg NNMK

lkkpamg. Pdniamg fh{p lq Gkmkvdpahm. ph

Jbvaz Mhpp dm` Jbvazpamk Bkunkv-

Ac qh{sk vkd` pbk nafvdvq napkvdp{vk.

hmk hc pbk faggkzp jbdnnkmgkz zhhm ph fk cdj,

amg nafvdvakz az pbdp d ldohvapq hc `avkjphvz dvk

am pbk fdfq fhhl gkmkvdpahm dm` knagafnk

chv vkpavklkmp am pbk mkrp 45,4; qkdvz- Pbk

uvhgvdl dz A bd` kmsazahmk` ap. wh{n` dm,

zwkv pbk t{kzpahm. Bhw jdm ph`dqz nkd`kvz

jhll{majdpk pbk sazahm dm` lazzahm hc pbk

nafvdvq. wbkm apz bdm`k` hcc ph pbk mkrp gkm,

kvdpahm hc nafvdvadmz8 Pbk ghh` chniz dp pbk

[maskvzapq hc Ldamk Ndw Zjbhhn bdsk u{p ph,

gkpbkv dm krjknnkmp `dq hc uvhgvdllamg pbdp

wann zpdvp pbdp jhll{majdpahm uvhjkzz vhnnamg-

A nhhi chvwdv` ph zkkamg qh{ pbkvk-

Pbk zuvamg lkkpamg wann dnzh gask qh{v

Krkj{pask Fhdv` pbk huuhvp{mapq ph ampvh,

`{jk qh{ ph pbk mkw zpvdpkgaj `avkjpahmz wk

`ksknhuk` pbaz wampkv chv NNMK- Wk bd` d

skvq z{jjkzzc{n hmk,`dq zpvdpkgaj undmmamg

lkkpamg am Odm{dvq- "Unkdzk zkk pbk djjhl,

udmqamg dvpajnk `kzjvafamg pbk uvhjkzz dm`

vkz{npz-! Pbkzk `avkjpahmz wann g{a`k h{v

krkj{pask fhdv` `kjazahm ldiamg chv pbk mkrp

pbvkk qkdvz- Hmk hc pbk `avkjpahmz wk bdsk

jhlk {u wapb az Jhll{majdpahm. Jhnndfh,

vdpahm. Mkpwhviamg dm` C{m$ A imhw pbdp dnn

ch{v wann pdik undjk am Cvkkuhvp-Dm` fflmdnnq. pbaz az pbk palk hc qkdv

wbkm wk u{p phgkpbkv d Mhlamdpamg Jhl,

lappkk ph zknkjp mkw hcffljkvz chv NNMK- Pbk

hukm uhzapahmz pbaz qkdv dvk Zkjvkpdvq. K`{jd,

pahm Jh,@avkjphv. dm` Sajk Uvkza`kmp(Uvkza,

`kmp Knkjp- Ac qh{ gkp d jdnn cvhl d Mhlamdp,

amg Jhllappkk lklfkv. A wh{n` {vgk qh{

ph zdq Qkz- Oham pbk Krkj{pask Fhdv`- Hv.

shn{mpkkv ph jbdav d jhllappkk- Pbk whviqh{nn `h chv NNMK wann fk vkwdv`amg- Pbk

fhdv` az fflnnk` wapb zldvp. `k`ajdpk` nafvdv,

admz wbh dvk jhllappk` ph krjknnkmjk- Whmp

qh{ d`` qh{v pdnkmpz dm` krukvpazk8

Pbdmi qh{-

Idpbq Cnkpjbkv

7/30/2019 Volume 27, Issue 2, 2008

5/17NNMK Mkwz. Shn{lk 67. Azz{k 4. 6557,52 ;

Vdt{kn L- Hvpa bdz fkkm duuhampk` pbk Dzzhjadpk

@avkjphv hc pbk Ndw Nafvdvq dp Fhzphm [maskvzapqz

Uduudz Ndw Nafvdvq. vkundjamg Ldvnkmk Dn`kvldm.

wbh wdz duuhampk` @avkjphv hc pbk Ndw Nafvdvq

am @kjklfkv- Vdt{kn wdz uvksah{znq pbk Bkd` hc

Vkckvkmjk Zkvsajkz cvhl 6556,6552 dm` Zkmahv Vkc,

kvkmjk # Knkjpvhmaj Zkvsajkz Nafvdvadm cvhl 4111,

6556- Uvahv ph ohamamg Fhzphm [maskvzapq. Vdt{kn

wdz pbk @hj{lkmp @knaskvq Nafvdvadm dp pbk Bdvsdv`

Ndw Zjbhhn Nafvdvq cvhl 4113,4111-

Mhvpbkdzpkvm [maskvzapq Zjbhhn hc Ndw az unkdzk`

ph dmmh{mjk pbdp Nq`ad Ndfflhmdpaz ohamk` pbk Ndw

Nafvdvq am Odm{dvq dz pbk Bkd` hc Djjkzz Zkvsajkz-

Nq`ad wann fk whviamg jnhzknq wapb zpdcc am pbk dvkdz

hc Javj{ndpahm. Zpdjiz Ldmdgklkmp. Ampkvnafvdvq

Nhdm dm` Djjkzz- Nq`ad wdz lhzp vkjkmpnq pbk Pkjb,

majdn Zkvsajkz Nafvdvadm dp Jbhdpk. Bdnn dm` Zpkwdvp

am Fhzphm. LD-

Ckla Jd`l{z bdz fkkm jbhzkm dz pbk mkw Dzzhja,

dpk Nafvdvadm chv D`lamazpvdpahm dp Nannadm Ghn`ldm

Nafvdvq. Qdnk Ndw Zjbhhn- Zbk wann fk pdiamg pbk

undjk hc Fhmmak Jhnnakv. wbh wann vkpavk am O{nq 6552-

Ckla wdz chvlkvnq Dzzhjadpk Ndw Nafvdvadm. Jhnnkj,

pahm dm` D`lamazpvdpask Zkvsajkz dp Gkhvgk Ldzhm

[maskvzapq Ndw Nafvdvq- Ckla bdz fkkm whviamg

am ndw nafvdvakz chv 4; qkdvz- Zbk bdz krukvakmjk am

d`lamazpvdpahm. djjkzz zkvsajkz. jhnnkjpahm `ksknhu,

lkmp dm` vkckvkmjk-

Nqmm K- Vdm`dnn vkzagmk` cvhl pbk Ldamk Zpdpk Ndw

dm` Nkgazndpask Vkckvkmjk Nafvdvq kcckjpask D{g{zp

45. 6557. bdsamg zkvsk` chv lhvk pbdm 67 qkdvz. pbk

ndzp 42 dz @avkjphv dm` Zpdpk Ndw Nafvdvadm- [m`kv

Nqmmz nkd`kvzbau pbk Nafvdvq gvkw am m{lkvh{z mkw

dm` krjapamg `avkjpahmz- NNMK wazbkz qh{ pbk fkzp

hm qh{v vkpavklkmp$

Hm Odm{dvq 6. 6552. Ohbm V- Fdv`km fkgdm baz

pkm{vk dz pbk mkw @avkjphv pbk Ldamk Zpdpk Ndw dm`

Nkgazndpask Vkckvkmjk Nafvdvq- Ohbm jhlkz ph Ldamk

cvhl pbk L{zk Ndw Nafvdvq. [maskvzapq hc Vajblhm`

Zjbhhn hc Ndw. wbkvk bk zkvsk` dz Bkd`. Vkckv,

kmjk dm` Vkzkdvjb Zkvsajkz- Bk bdz d O-@- cvhl pbk

[maskvzapq hc Savgamad Zjbhhn hc Ndw dm` d L-Z-N-Z-cvhl pbk [maskvzapq hc Mhvpb Jdvhnamd dp Jbdukn

Bann- Am d``apahm ph baz ampkvkzpz am ndw nafvdvadmzbau.

bk az dnzh d bazphvq f{cc wapb hmghamg uvhokjpz am

jhnhmadn Dlkvajdm nafvdvakz dm` Jasan Wdv zhn`akvz

mdvvdpaskz- Wknjhlk ph NNMK. Ohbm$

Camdnnq. NNMK Mkwz k`aphv Z{zdm Sd{gbm gdsk favpb

ph d fkd{pac{n fdfq `d{gbpkv$ Ldvgdvkp "Ldggak!

Odlkz Sd{gbm wdz fhvm hm Ldvjb 67pb. 6552 dm`

wkagbk` ; uh{m`z. 7 h{mjkz- Jhmgvdp{ndpahmz$

NNMK VKLAM@KVZ

Pbk 6552 DDNN Lkkpamg am Uhvpndm` az hmnq d ckw

lhmpbz dwdq- Pbk NNMK Zjbhndvzbau Jhllappkk az

mhw djjkupamg duunajdpahmz chv z{uuhvp ph bknu udq

pbk jhzpz hc dppkm`amg- Duunajdpahmz dvk `{k fq Duvan

:5pb- Pbk uhnajakz dm` duunajdpahm chvlz dvk dsdan,

dfnk hm pbk NNMK wkfzapk dp?

bppu?((www-ddnnmkp-hvg(jbdupkv(nnmk(chvlz(am`kr-bpl

Jhlunkpk` duunajdpahmz zbh{n` fk zkmp fq ldan hv

cdr ph?

Ldvgdvkp Jadmcdvama. Jbdav

NNMK Zjbhndvzbau Jhllappkk

Bdvsdv` Ndw Zjbhhn Nafvdvq

4;0; Ldzzdjb{zkppz Dsk-

Jdlfva`gk. LD 564:2

7/30/2019 Volume 27, Issue 2, 2008

6/173 NNMK Mkwz. Shn{lk 67. Azz{k 4. 6557,52

Pbk Mkw Kmgndm` Bazphvaj Gkmkdnhgajdn Zhjakpq

"MKBGZ! az pbk hn`kzp gkmkdnhgajdn hvgdmadpahm

am pbk jh{mpvq- Ap wdz ch{m`k` am 420; wapb pbk ghdnzhc jhnnkjpamg. uvkzkvsamg. dm` u{fnazbamg "hjjdzahm,

dnnq! gkmkdnhgajdn dm` bazphvajdn ldppkv vkndpamg ph

Mkw Kmgndm` cdlanakz- Pbk Zhjakpq j{vvkmpnq bdz

65.555 lklfkvz dm` az nhjdpk` dp 11,454 Mkwf{vq

Zpvkkp am Fhzphmz Fdji Fdq- Ap mhw chj{zkz hm

gkmkdnhgakz hc cdlanakz hc Mkw Kmgndm`. Mkw Qhvi.

dm` kdzpkvm Jdmd`d. kzukjadnnq pbk uvhsamjkz hc Dp,ndmpaj Jdmd`d. dm` hm pbk gkmkdnhgq hc pbhzk hc Avazb

bkvapdgk- Bhwkskv pbk vkzh{vjkz hm pbk gkmkdnhgq

hc pbhzk cvhl hpbkv fdjigvh{m`z ldq fk dsdandfnk

pbvh{gb MKBGZ. fhpb hmnamk dm` am uvamp-

MKBGZ jhm`{jpz dm` ldampdamz d sdvakpq

hc uvhgvdlz dm` vkzh{vjkz- Bhwkskv. A wann chj{z

hm pbk MKBGZ nafvdvq. wbkvk A fkgdm shn{mpkkv,

amg ndzp @kjklfkv- Pbk MKBGZ nafvdvq az d uvasdpk

nafvdvq. hukm ph lklfkvz dz d fkmkfflp hc lklfkv,

zbau dm` ph pbk u{fnaj "krjkup chv pbk ldm{zjvaup dm`

vdvk fhhiz jhnnkjpahmz! chv d ckk hc 4;(`dq- Pbk

nafvdvq jhmzazpz hc hskv 655.555 fhhiz. ukvah`ajdnz

dm` lajvhchvlz hm ch{v sthhvz "wapb vdvk fhhiz hm

d fflcpb sthhv!. J@,VHLz. knkjpvhmaj vkzh{vjkz dm`

4.555.555 ldm{zjvaupz- D vdmgk hc hmnamk p{phvadnz.

uvkzkmpk` fq pbk Zhjakpqz zpdcc. az dsdandfnk hm pbk

MKBGZ wkfzapk. www-mkwkmgndm`dmjkzphvz-hvg-

Am `kzjvafamg pbk nafvdvqz vkzh{vjkz am lhvk

`kpdan. A wann vknq bkdsanq hm MKGBZ Vkzkdvjb Na,

fvdvq Vkzh{vjkz fq Ldvak K- @dnq. @avkjphv hc pbk

Nafvdvq. wbajb jdm fk ch{m` hm pbk MKBGZ wkfzapk

Pbk zarpb sthhvz V{pb J- Fazbhu Vkd`,

amg Vhhl jhmpdamz vkzh{vjkz pbdp wann dzzazp pbhzk

`kzjkm`k` cvhl zkskmpkkmpb dm` kagbpkkmpb jkmp{vqMkw Kmgndm` cdlanakz- Pbaz sthhv az jhluvazk` hc

j{vvkmp gkmkdnhgajdn ukvah`ajdnz. vkckvkmjk fhhiz.

dm` d ndvgk m{lfkv hc u{fnazbk` Jdmd`adm dm`

Dlkvajdm gkmkdnhgakz- Pbk Vkd`amg Vhhl bhn`z

cvkt{kmpnq {zk` zh{vjkz z{jb dz Ldzzdjb{zkppz sapdn

vkjhv`z ph 42;5. Mkw Kmgndm` ldvvadgkz ph 4275.

dm` Pbk Gvkdp Lagvdpahm Fkgamz. dz wknn dz hpbkv

nkd`amg gkmkdnhgajdn t{dvpkvnakz-

Cnhhv ;Dz V- Zpdmphm Dskvq Zukjadn Jhnnkj,

pahmz @kudvplkmp jhmpdamz {mu{fnazbk` gkmkdnhgakz.lduz. dvpwhvi. ubhphgvdubz. nkppkvz. `advakz. oh{vmdnz

djjh{mp fhhiz. f{zamkzz dm` amzpap{pahmdn vkjhv`z.

`kk`z dm` jklkpkvq pvdmzjvaupahmz-

Pbk Nafvdvq hc pbk Mkw Kmgndm`Bazphvaj Gkmkdnhgajdn Zhjakpqfq Gammq LjSdvazb

Jhmp- hm mkrp udgk-

MKBGZ Nafvdvq. Mkwf{vq Zp- Fhzphm. LD

7/30/2019 Volume 27, Issue 2, 2008

7/17NNMK Mkwz. Shn{lk 67. Azz{k 4. 6557,52 7

Pbk Nafvdvqz fflcpb sthhv az pbk Nhjdn Bazphvq

sthhv. `kshpk` ph nhjdn bazphvakz. uvhfdpk dm` `kk` am,

`krkz. lduz. dpndzkz. sapdn vkjhv`z. jklkpkvq vkjhv`z.

mkwzudukv dfzpvdjpz dm` jhnnkgk dn{lma `avkjphvakz-

Pbk ch{vpb sthhv. pbk @kdm J- dm` Vhfkvpd

O- Zlapb Pkjbmhnhgq Vhhl. az wbkvk ldmq sazaphvz

fkgam pbkav gkmkdnhgajdn vkzkdvjb dp MKBGZ- Ap azdnzh pbk undjk ph fkgam. @dnq d`sazkz am bkv uakjk. ac

qh{v dmjkzphvz wkvk mamkpkkmpb hv pwkmpakpb jkmp{vq

allagvdmpz. zamjk pbk gkmkdnhgazpz hm pbaz sthhv zuk,

jadnak am mamkpkkmpb dm` pwkmpakpb jkmp{vq vkzkdvjb-

Hm pbaz sthhv. pbk vkzkdvjbkv jdm djjkzz [mapk` Zpdpkz

ck`kvdn dm` zpdpk jkmz{z vkjhv`z hm lajvhfflnl hv hm

pbk Wkf pbvh{gb pbk Zhjakpqz z{fzjvaupahm ph pbk

`dpdfdzk dmjkzpvq-jhl- Pbk ch{vpb sthhv dnzh bhn`z

lhzp sapdn vkjhv`z chv pbk Mkw Kmgndm` zpdpkz. dm`

az kzukjadnnq zpvhmg chv Ldzzdjb{zkppz. Mkw Bdlu,

zbavk. Skvlhmp dm` Ldamk- Pbk djp{dn favpb. ldv,vadgk dm` `kdpb vkjhv`z chv Ldzzdjb{zkppz cvhl 4204

ph 414; dvk ch{m` bkvk hm lajvhfflnl- Pbk Zlapb

vhhl dnzh bdz `kk` dm` uvhfdpk vkjhv`z hm lajvh,

fflnl chv lhzp jh{mpakz am Mkw Kmgndm`- Pbk lajvh,

ffljbk japq `avkjphvq jhnnkjpahm amjn{`kz lhzp phwmz

am Ldzzdjb{zkppz. dm` pbk vhhl bdz Fhzphm japq

`avkjphvakz chv dnlhzp kskvq qkdv cvhl 4721 pbvh{gb

4124- Pbk vhhl bdz zhlk mkwzudukvz hm lajvhfflnl

dz wknn-

MKBGZ bdz d ndvgk jhnnkjpahm hc lajvhchvlzdm` fhhiz vkndpamg ph kdzpkvm Jdmd`d- Pbk ch{vpb

sthhv bhn`z dnn dsdandfnk Jdmd`adm jkmz{z vkjhv`z

{u ph 4154. dz wknn dz d sdvakpq hc hpbkv vkjhv`z chv

T{kfkj. Uvamjk K`wdv` Azndm`. Mhsd Zjhpad dm`

Mkw Fv{mzwaji-

Pbk ch{vpb sthhv dp MKBGZ az dnzh pbk nhjd,

pahm ph fkgam vkzkdvjbamg Avazb dmjkzphvz- D``apahm,

dnnq. pbk vhhl bdz am`krkz ph Fhzphm Udzzkmgkv Nazpz

4202 pbvh{gb 4214 dm` ph Mkw Kmgndm` mdp{vdnad,

pahm ukpapahmz-

Pbk fflvzp sthhv hc pbk MKBGZ f{an`amg. pbkPvkdp Vhp{m`d dm` pbk Jhmzpdmjk Wd`nkq C{nnkv

Vkd`amg Vhhl. az pbk undjk ph nhjdpk `kpdank` baz,

phvajdn dm` gkmkdnhgajdn amchvldpahm hm K{vhukdm

jh{mpvakz. kzukjadnnq Avkndm`. Kmgndm` dm` Zjhpndm`-

Nhjdn dm` jh{mpq bazphvakz. u{fnazbk` sapdn vkjhv`z.

udvazb vkgazpkvz. bazphvajdn dm` gkmkdnhgajdn ukva,

h`ajdnz. bkvdn`vq fhhiz dm` gkmkvdn g{a`kz ldq fk

ch{m` bkvk- Pbk Ampkvmdpahmdn Vkckvkmjk zkjpahm

jhmpdamz fhhiz hm bhw ph pvdjk dmjkzphvz am sdva,

h{z K{vhukdm jh{mpvakz. phuhgvdubajdn `ajpahmdvakz.

undjk am`krkz. dm` uk`agvkk dm` ukkvdgk fhhiz-

Pbaz az f{p d fvakc z{lldvq `kzjvaupahm hc d

skvq unkdzdmp nafvdvq wapb d jhmgkmadn dm` imhwn,

k`gkdfnk zpdcc dm` d wkdnpb hc gkmkdnhgajdn amchvld,

pahm. kzukjadnnq dfh{p cdlanakz cvhl pbk Mkw Kmg,

ndm` zpdpkz. Mkw Qhvi. kdzpkvm Jdmd`d. dm` Avkndm`-Wbkm A amt{avk` dfh{p shn{mpkkvamg dp pbk

MKBGZ nafvdvq ndzp cdnn. lq ghdn wdz ph fk d vkckv,

kmjk shn{mpkkv. jhskvamg pbk vkckvkmjk `kzi `{vamg

pbk nafvdvadmz fvkdiz. dm` bknuamg ph dmzwkv t{k,

vakz wbkm pbk `kziz dvk f{zq- Bhwkskv. dnpbh{gb

A bdsk fkkm whviamg hm lq cdlanqz gkmkdnhgq chv

ldmq qkdvz. lq zh{vjkz dvk lhzpnq dmkj`hpdn- A

bdsk ch{m` pbdp A mkk` ph nkdvm wbdp dm d{pbhvapdpask

vkjhv` az chv pbk pquk hc cdlanq `dpd d gkmkdnhgazp

wann fk zkkiamg- A dnzh mkk` ph nkdvm pbk zh{vjkz chvz{jb `dpd. wbajb zh{vjkz MKBGZ hwmz. dm` wbkvk

`dpd pbk jdm fk nhjdpk` ac pbk Zhjakpq `hkz mhp bdsk

djjkzz-

Ph z{l {u. lq djpasapakz dp MKBGZ ph `dpk

bdsk amjn{`k` d jhlfamdpahm hc hfzkvsamg vkckvkmjk

nafvdvadmz. vkd`amg gkmkdnhgajdn vkckvkmjk fhhiz.

dm` `hamg hpbkv shn{mpkkv pdziz. z{jb dz jbkjiamg

pbk lajvhffljbk hc Ldzzdjb{zkppz Japq @avkjphvakz ph

ldik z{vk pbkq dvk fflnk` jhvvkjpnq-

@{vamg lq fvkdiz am lq lajvhffljbk jbkji,

amg zbacpz. A bdsk fkkm `hamg lq hwm cdlanq bazphvqvkzkdvjb. wbajb bdz fkkm lhzp kmohqdfnk- Pb{z cdv A

bdsk chj{zk` lhzpnq hm pbvkk fvhpbkvz am lq cdlanq.

`azpdmp jh{zamz hc lamk wbh klagvdpk` cvhl Jduk

Fvkphm ph Gnh{jkzpkv- A bdsk `azjhskvk` pbdp pwh hc

pbk fvhpbkvz zkvsk` am pbk [mahm Mdsq `{vamg pbk

Jasan Wdv. dm` hmk zkvsk` palk am pbk Kzzkr Jh{mpq.

Ldzzdjb{zkppz Odan dm` Bh{zk hc Jhvvkjpahm- Am gk,

mkdnhgq. dz am ndw. pbkvk az dnwdqz lhvk ph nkdvm dm`

dmhpbkv u{nk$

MKBGZ--jhmp- cvhl uvks- udgk-

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8/172 NNMK Mkwz. Shn{lk 67. Azz{k 4. 6557,52

Pbk Fkzp hc Lazz Mhlkvz @kfflmapahmz

@kdv Lazz Mhlkv?

Dp dm DDNN lkkpamg. Pbhlzhm Wkzp gdsk {z d jhuq

hcFndjiz Ndw @ajpahmdvq am jknkfvdpahm hc DDNNz

455pb Dmmaskvzdvq- A dl bdsamg d bdv` palk pvqamg ph

`kfflmk d jh{unk hc jhmjkupz- Jdm qh{ zkp lk hm pbk

zpvdagbp dm` mdvvhw8

Nhzp am Pvdmzndpahm

@kcamapknq. @kdv?D jh{unk8 Vdpbkv pbdm pdjink qh{v kmpavk D , _ nazp. Awann zpdvp wapb Z dm` gask qh{ pbk vkzp dp d ndpkv palk-

ZPDM@AMG? pbk huuhzapk hc zappamg

PDVGKP JHVUHVDPAHM? Wdn,Ldvp jhlukpaphv

[M@AGKZPK@ HCCKVAMG? Gvdlldz cv{apjdik

SAZD? {zk` wbkm LdzpkvJdv` hskv nalap dm` sajk

skvzd

WDASKV HC PHVP? hm d `akp

R@AZ hv DR@DP? A vkdnnq `hmp jdvk

QKNNHW @HG JHMPVDJP? Ndzzakz klunhq,

lkmp dgvkklkmp

_KVH,FVDJIKP DLH[MP? Ndw Nafvdvadm zdndvq

jhludvk` ph hpbkv uvhckzzahmz9 zkk SDZZDNDGK

@kdv Lazz Mhlkv?

A imhw dfh{p fnhggamg. f{p wbdp az pbaz snhg,

gamg f{ dfh{p8 Al g{mmamg ph jdpjb pbk j{vvkmp

jvdk dp bppu?((lqndwnafvdvqvhjiz-fnhgzuhp-jhl

Fhzphm Fnhggkv

@kdv FF?

Lazz Mhlkv zbhhpz. zbk zjhvkz. zbk fndwgz pbk wdsk

chv dnn qh{ fnhgkvdpa am pbk fnhghzubkvk. dm` krundamzam D,_ cdzbahm pbk ndpkzp pvkm`q pkvlamhnhgq am nhg,gamg-

dnhggamg , dnhggamg wk wann gh. dnhggamg wk wann gh.ba bh pbk lkvvah. dnhggamg wk wann gh. zamg nafvdvqfnhggkv knskz. fndamg pbkav pvdanz hc `agapdn `knagbpzfnhggamg , fndb. fndb. fndbamg fn{vfz hc kskvq `k,

zjvaupahm chv kskvqhmk am pbaz fvdsk. mkw whvn`. wbkvkzankmjk az mkskv ghn`km

jnhggamg jhdnkzjamg pwh hv lhvk jhnnkdg{kz jn{pjbk`naik jhvvdnnk` jdppnk am cvhmp hc qh{v whvi dvkd ph qdidwdq bh{vz vknaksamg qh{ cvhl `hamg dmq vkdn hv{mvkdn whvi

`nhggamg , `apjbamg `kd`kv pbdm `hhvmdan fnhgz ndm,g{azbamg am jqfkvzudjk zamjk ndzp {u`dpk` hm pbk `dqhc pbkav jvkdpahm

@kdvLazzMhlkv

7/30/2019 Volume 27, Issue 2, 2008

9/17NNMK Mkwz. Shn{lk 67. Azz{k 4. 6557,52 1

knhggamg , knkjpvhmajdnnq pvdjiamg am famdvq jh`k pbkm{lfkv hc uhzpamgz dm` sazapz ph qh{v fnhg

cnhggamg , cdjamg `hwm lklfkvz hc pbk zpdcc wbhuhluh{znq uvhjndal. Nkpz `h d nafvdvq fnhg$

gnhggamg , g{nuamg gdvgdmp{dm t{dmpapakz hc kmkvga,amg jdcckamdpk` fkskvdgkz wbank vkd`amg dm` wvapamgfnhgz

bnhggamg , bapjbamg qh{v fnhg ph kdjb dm` kskvq fnhgvkndpk` ph qh{v dvkd ph jvkdpk hmk b{lhmgh{z p{lfnk,wkk` hc d fnhgvhnn

onhggamg , odqwdniamg djvhzz fnhgz j{ppamg dm` udzp,amg apklz chv qh{v fnhggamg

inhggamg , iajiamg wapb fhpb zbhkz dmqhmk wbh jhvmkvzqh{ wapb Bdsk qh{ zkkm lq fnhg ph`dq8

mnhggamg m{nnamg dm` sha`amg pbh{gbpz hc b{ldmjhmpdjp wbkm djpasknq nhggamg

hnhggamg hvgdmaamg nhgz am zpdjik` amch udjikpzfkgammamg wapb jdupdamz fndwg hm fnhg`dpk

znhggamg zn{vuamg jhcckk. Lazz Mhlkv zwkdvz zbkaz mhp ldiamg pbaz {u? Znhg , s- ph zhjadn mkpwhvidm` fnhg- Pbk djpasapq hc zhjadn mkpwhviamg dm`fnhggamg phgkpbkv am d jhlfamk` kmsavhmlkmp- Pbaz az

pbk mdp{vdn uvhgvkzzahm wapbam pbk vkjkmp gvhwpb hczhjadn mkpwhviz dm` fnhgz- Wapb pbk vdua` `ksknhu,

lkmp hc fnhgz "k-g- Fnhggkv. Rdmgd. PqukUd`! dm`zhjadn mkpwhviz "k-g- Cvakm`zpkv. Hvi{p. Namik`am!.pbk mkrp zpku az pbk jhlfamdpahm hc fhpb amph hmkkmsavhmlkmp- Zhlk kdvnq zpdgkz hc znhgz dvk Dnwdq,zHm. d bagb,pkjb jhll{mapq. dm` 4[U-jhl. d sa`khgdlkvz jhll{mapq- km-waiauk`ad-hvg(waia(ZnhgZbdikzukdvk. Zbdikzukdvk. wbkvk chv dvp pbh{8

zbv{gz Lazz Mhlkv-

qnhggamg , q mhp nhggamg8 dziz Lazz Mhlkv wbhjdzbkz am gvkdpnq wapb ldvsknh{z lkvjbdm`azk dplazzmhlkvvdikzapam-fnhgzuhp-jhl

nhggamg , kvhamg am hm pbk nhzz hc bh{vz zmhvamgcvhl krbd{zpahm pbvh{gb pavknkzznq ikkuamg {u wapb

ghhghnunkrun{z fnhgz

[mpan mkrp palk. A vkldam chm`nq qh{vz.

Lazz Mhlkv

Lazz Mhlkv Hcffljadn Nhgh Jhmpkzp$

Bdsk d imdji chv `kzagm8 D zukjadn ampkvkzp am

`vdwamg hv gvdubajz `kzagm8 @h qh{ o{zp NHSK

Lazz Mhlkv8

Ac zh. unkdzk jhmza`kv kmpkvamg pbk NNMK Mkwz

Lazz Mhlkv Nhgh Jhmpkzp$ Lazz Mhlkv bdz fkkm

wapbh{p d hcffljadn nhgh chv pbvkk azz{kz. dm` pbk

NNMK k`aphvz dvk kdgkv ph zkk zhlk mkw `kzagmz-

Zh. ac qh{ bdsk dm a`kd chv Lazz Mhlkvz nhgh.

unkdzk kldan pbk NNMK mkwz k`aphvz. Z{zdm Sd{gm

hv Iqnk Jh{vpmkq. wapb qh{v `kzagmz. gvdubajz. dm`

a`kdz-

Pbk Wammkv wann gkp ph lkkp Lazz Mhlkv dm` bdsk

pbkav nhgh d``k` ph pbk Lazz Mhlkv jhn{lm- Un{z.

qh{nn wam d 45 Zpdvf{jiz Jdv`$ Pbk jhmpkzp v{mz

{mpan O{nq :4zp- Ghh` N{ji$

7/30/2019 Volume 27, Issue 2, 2008

10/1745 NNMK Mkwz. Shn{lk 67. Azz{k 4. 6557,52

Pbh{gbpz hm Wbdp A @h dm` Wbq ap Ldppkvz

fq Idpbkvamk I- Jhhna`gk

F{ninkq. Vajbdv`zhm # Gknamdz. NNU

Am Hjphfkv 6557. NNMK gvdmpk` lk d

zjbhndvzbau ph dppkm` pbk Mhvpbkdzp Vkgahmdn Ndw

Nafvdvakz lkkpamg. Nafvdvakz Wapbh{p Fhdv`kvz. am

Phvhmph- A dl gvdpkc{n ph pbk Zjbhndvzbau Jhllappkk

dm` ph pbk kmpavk NNMK lklfkvzbau chv pbaz

zuhmzhvzbau hc lq uvhckzzahmdn ksknhulkmp- Ap

wdz d gvkdp krukvakmjk dm` huuhvp{mapq ph mkpwhvi

wapb jhnnkdg{kz cvhl dnn pbk zuhmzhvamg jbdupkvz- A

wdz udvpaj{ndvnq amzuavk` fq pbk d``vkzz hc Lajbdkn

Agmdpakcc ph pbk dppkm`kkz dm` A bdsk zukmp pbk ndzp

zar lhmpbz pbamiamg dfh{p baz hukmamg whv`z dm`

bhw pbkq lagbp zbduk d zpvdpkgq chv nkd`kvzbau

kskm am lq vkdnl hc zhnh

ndw nafvdvadmzbau wbkvk

nkd`kvzbau wh{n` zkkl phfk dm amjhmgv{apq- YAc qh{

dvk pbk hmnq ndw nafvdvadm

hm zpdcc. wbhl dvk qh{

nkd`amg dm` wbh nkd`z

qh{8 F{p A `agvkzz-\

Lv- Agmdpakccz

whv`z zpv{ji lk dz fkamg

t{apk uvhch{m`- Amzpkd` hc

fkgammamg baz d``vkzz wapb

d t{damp dmkj`hpk dfh{p

baz cdshvapk nafvdvadm.bk zalunq zda`. A imhw

wbdp qh{ `h- Dm` A imhw

wbq ap ldppkvz- Baz

lkzzdgk wdz `avkjpk` dp

djimhwnk`gamg pbk jvapajdn

vhnk nafvdvadmz undq am uvkzkvsamg pbk bkvapdgk hc h{v

jhll{mapakz. h{v amzpap{pahmz. h{v j{np{vk hv hpbkv

`kfflmk` gvh{u- Baz chj{z zkklk` ph fk hm uvkzkvsamg

pbk udzp dz d lkdmz hc uvhpkjpamg pbk c{p{vk- F{p dz A

zdp pbkvk. A cknp pbk jhmjkup wdz kt{dnnq aluhvpdmp amzbduamg d zpvdpkgq chv nkd`kvzbau- Wbkm. A pbh{gbp.

wdz pbk ndzp palk dmqhmk zda` bk hv zbk imkw wbdp A

`a` dm` pbkm djimhwnk`gk` wbq ap ldppkvk`8 Wbkm

wdz pbk ndzp palk A zda` pbkzk zpdpklkmpz ph pbhzk A

nkd` hv ph pbhzk wbh nkd` lk8

F{p. pbkvk az vkdnnq mh mkk` ph wdap chv

zhlkhmk ph ldik pbk zpdpklkmpz- Pbkq dvk kt{dnnq

dz {zkc{n chv zknc,ksdn{dpahm- Ac A jdm hmnq dmzwkv

pbk {m`kvnqamg t{kzpahm hc hmk zpdpklkmp. pbkm pbk

pdzi kapbkv az mhp whvpb `hamg fkjd{zk ap `hkz mhp

ldppkv hv A bdsk mhp `kpkvlamk` pbk vagbp pdzi ph

`h ph djjhlunazb wbdp ldppkvz- Krudm`amg pbk

ksdn{dpask phhn ph d nkd`kvzbau vhnk. pbk zpdpklkmpz

jdm fk {zk` ph fvamg pbk vagbp vkzh{vjkz ph fkdv dp

pbk vagbp palk- D nkd`kv jdm `azjkvm pbk `acckvkmjkhc wbdp ldppkvz dm` wbq. dm` pbkm jdm ksdn{dpk

ukvchvldmjk dm` `knkgdpk vkzuhmzafanapq am pbk

jhmpkrp hc pbk pwh zpdpklkmpz-

Wbkm A krdlamk wbkpbkv A pv{nq imhw wbdp

hpbkvz `h dm` wbq ap ldppkvz. A ckdv A ldq cdnn zbhvp-

Phh hcpkm. A dl v{mmamg zh cdzp pbdp A `h mhp pdik

pbk palk ph nkdvm wbdp hpbkvz `h dm` wbq ap ldppkvz-

Pbaz ldq fk d nalapdpahm hc fkamg d zhnh uvdjpapahmkv

wbh l{zp mkjkzzdvanq jhskv

d nhp hc gvh{m` dm` d nhp

hc ziann zkpz. hv ap ldq fklq ukvzhmdn nalapdpahm- A

bdsk jbdnnkmgk` lqzknc ph

aluvhsk am pbaz dvkd- Ghh`

nkd`kvz A bdsk imhwm pdik

pbk palk ph imhw wbdp

pbhzk pbkq nkd` `h dm`

wbq ap ldppkvz- Kcckjpask

nkd`kvz jhll{majdpk pbaz

{m`kvzpdm`amg ph pbhzk pbkq

nkd`- Hm fhpb za`kz hc pbkkt{dpahm. pbk nkd`kvz dm`

pbk nk` dvk kluhwkvk`-

A wdz vkjkmpnq dp d

Zallhmz Dn{lma @dq

uvhgvdl wbkvk Dmm

Whnukvp hc LAP wdz pbk

ikqmhpk zukdikv- Bkv phuaj wdz nkd`kvzbau- [mnaik

Lv- Agmdpakccz d``vkzz. A wdz mhp amzuavk` fq Lz-

Whnukvpz hukmamg whv`z. f{p vdpbkv fq bkv jnhzamg

whv`z- Zbk zda`. Ap az mhp wbdp qh{ `h dz d nkd`kv

pbdp ldppkvz. f{p vdpbkv bhw pbk ukhunk qh{ nkd`fkbdsk- Gkppamg ph pbk `kzavk` fkbdsahv ldq fk

d mdp{vdn h{pjhlk hc imhwamg mhp hmnq wbdp qh{

`h dm` wbq ap ldppkvz. f{p dnzh wbdp hpbkvz qh{

nkd` `h dm` wbq ap ldppkvz- Ukvbduz pbkzk jhmjkupz

jdm amchvl {z dz wk zpvdpkgak chv pbk c{p{vk hc

h{v uvhckzzahm dm` z{jjkzzahm undmmamg chv c{p{vk

nkd`kvz-

7/30/2019 Volume 27, Issue 2, 2008

11/17NNMK Mkwz. Shn{lk 67. Azz{k 4. 6557,52 44

NNMK Zuvamg Lkkpamg? Pdniam Dfh{p Lq Gkmkvdpahm

Vkjv{apamg. Vkpdamamg dm` Lkmphvamg pbk Mkrp Gkmkvdpahm hc Nafvdvadmz

Pbk NNMK Zuvamg lkkpamg az duuvhdjbamg cdzp$ Pbk

pbklk pbaz qkdv az Pdniam Dfh{p Lq Gkmkvdpahm? Vk,

jv{apamg. Vkpdamamg dm` Lkmphvamg pbk Mkrp Gkmkvd,

pahm hc Nafvdvadmz- Wk amsapk qh{ ph jhlk dm` nkdvmpbk zpvdpkgakz qh{ jdm {zk ph kmz{vk pbk jhmpam{amg

dm` c{p{vk z{jjkzz hc qh{v nafvdvq cvhl h{v `qmdlaj

krukvp zukdikvz-

Pbk zpdcc hc pbk Gdvfvkjbp Ndw Nafvdvq nhhi chvwdv`

ph wknjhlamg qh{ ph Cvkkuhvp. Ldamk- Pbk chnnhw,

amg az d fvakc uvksakw hc pbk zukdikvz dm` uvhgvdl?

Vdjbkn Zamgkv Ghv`hm az Jhmz{npamg K`aphv. Amchv,

ldpahm Ph`dq. Amj-. Fhhi U{fnazbamg @asazahm. dm`

wkfldzpkv. NAZohfz-jhl- Zbk u{fnazbkz pbk knkj,

pvhmaj mkwznkppkvAmch Jdvkkv Pvkm`z. fnhgz dp Pbk

Nalamdn Nafvdvadm. dm` jh,d{pbhvzFkqhm` pbk Ohf. d

uvhckzzahmdn `ksknhulkmp wkfnhg chv nafvdvadmz-

Lz- Ghv`hm az pbk Jhlu{pkv Lk`ad vksakw jhn,

{lmazp chvNafvdvq Oh{vmdn9 zbk bdz fkkm d cvkt{kmp

jhmpvaf{phv phNOz MkrpGkm jhn{lm. wvapkz Klkv,

dn`z U{fnazb. @hmp Ukvazb Nafvdvq Nami jhn{lm.

dm` jh,d{pbhvz Pkjb Pauz chv Kskvq Nafvdvadm am

Jhlu{pkvz am Nafvdvakz ldgdamk-

Bkv u{fnazbk` whvi amjn{`kz Pbk Nafvdvadmz G{a`k

Ph Wvapamg chv U{fnajdpahm "Zjdvkjvhw. 6550!. Pbk

Djja`kmpdn Nafvdvq Ldmdgkv"APA. 655;!. Pbk Mkr,

Gkm Nafvdvadmz Z{vsasdn G{a`k "APA. 6553!. dm`

Amchvldpahm Phlhvvhw "APA. 6557!-

Lz- Ghv`hm bhn`z dm LNAZ cvhl @hlamajdm [ma,

skvzapq dm` dm LD cvhl Mhvpbwkzpkvm [maskvzapq-

Dp pbaz lkkpamg Lz- Ghv`hm wann fk uvkzkmpamg?

Pbk Jvhzz,Gkmkvdpahmdn Whvichvjk

Ph`dqz l{npagkmkvdpahmdn nafvdvq whvichvjk cdjkz d

m{lfkv hc fhpb ampkvmdn dm` krpkvmdn jbdnnkmgkz- Ph

lkkp pbkzk jbdnnkmgkz. wk mkk` ph udq dppkmpahm ph

z{jjkzzahm undmmamg. udzzamg hm amzpap{pahmdn waz,

`hl. dm` vkjv{apamg. vkpdamamg. dm` lkmphvamg pbk

mkrp gkmkvdpahm hc nafvdvadmz- [m`kvzpdm`amg gkm,

kvdpahmdn `acckvkmjkz dm` jnkdvamg {u lazukvjku,

pahmz jdm bknu {z hskvjhlk whviundjk jbdnnkmgkz

dm` undm chv d z{jjkzzc{n c{p{vk-

Gdqnk Nqmm,Mknzhm az d Zkmahv Nafvdvadm Vkndpahmz

Jhmz{npdmp chv NkrazMkraz- Zbk zkvskz nafvdvadmz

am Mkw Qhvi dm` Mkw Okvzkq- Gdqnk bdz mamk,

pkkm qkdvz hc uvhckzzahmdn krukvakmjk am ndw fflvl

dm` jh{vp nafvdvakz- Zbk az djpask dp pbk mdpahmdn.

vkgahmdn dm` nhjdn nkskn am uvhckzzahmdn nafvdvq dz,

zhjadpahmz dm` az d udzp uvkza`kmp hc pbk Mkw Okvzkq

Ndw Nafvdvadm Dzzhjadpahm "MONND!. dz wknn dz d

cdj{npq lklfkv hc pbk Pkjbmhnhgq Jhllappkk chv

pbk Ndw Nafvdvadmz Dzzhjadpahm hc Gvkdpkv Mkw

Qhvi "NNDGMQ!- Zbk bdz dnzh jbdavk` dm` zkvsk`

hm sdvah{z DDNN dm` ZND jhllappkkz-

Am d``apahm ph bkv uvhckzzahmdn dcfflnadpahmz. Lz-

Nqmm,Mknzhm bdz wvappkm sdvah{z dvpajnkz wbajb

bdsk duukdvk` amMONND Am Fvakc. UNN Ukvzukj,

paskz. ZND Jbdupkv Mkwz. Amchvldpahm H{pnhhidm`

Pvkm`z am Ndw Nafvdvq Ldmdgklkmp dm` Pkjbmhn,

hgq- Zbk bdz fkkm d ckdp{vk` zukdikv dp mdpahmdn.

vkgahmdn dm` nhjdn nafvdvq dzzhjadpahm jhmckvkmjkz-

Lz- Nqmm,Mknzhm vkjkask` bkv O-@- cvhl Wkzpkvm

Zpdpk [maskvzapq Jhnnkgk hc Ndw dm` bkv L-N-Z-

cvhl V{pgkvz [maskvzapq Zjbhhn hc Nafvdvq Amchv,

ldpahm Zp{`akz- Lhzp vkjkmpnq. Lz- Nqmm,Mknzhm

wdz dwdv`k` pbk B-W- Wanzhm dwdv` dp pbk ZND

Dmm{dn Jhmckvkmjk 655; bkn` am Phvhmph. Jdmd`d

chv bkv dvpajnk papnk`. Pbk Lannkmmadn Amsdzahm? Dvk

qh{ Vkd`q8 u{fnazbk` amAmchvldpahm H{pnhhi.

Mhsklfkv 6550-

Dp pbaz lkkpamg Lz- Nqmm,Mknzhm wann fk uvkzkmp,

amg?

Hmk Zak @hkz Mhp Cap Dnn? Pvdamamg Azz{kz Ndw

Nafvdvadmz Cdjk am pbk 64zp Jkmp{vq

Pbkvk dvk d m{lfkv hc azz{kz cdjamg ndw fflvlz ph,

`dq dm` pvdamamg az hmk hc pbkl- Dz wk imhw. d

Yjhmp` hm udgk 40\

7/30/2019 Volume 27, Issue 2, 2008

12/1746 NNMK Mkwz. Shn{lk 67. Azz{k 4. 6557,52

Dgkmpz

Chv

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ampbkAznkz

7/30/2019 Volume 27, Issue 2, 2008

13/17NNMK Mkwz. Shn{lk 67. Azz{k 4. 6557,52 4:

djjkzz

uhampz

Ampvh`{jamg d mkw jhn{lm wapb d jdpdnhgkvz uhamp hc sakw

Chvkjnhz{vkz? D Nhhi dp Z{fokjp Bkd`amgz fq Zpkubdmak B{`mkv dm` Nd{vd BdvpmkppPbk jhnndgk fknhw `kuajpz z{fokjp bkd`amgz vkndpk` ph pbk j{vvkmp lhvpgdgk chvkjnhz{vk jvazaz- D{pbhvak` Na,

fvdvq hc Jhmgvkzz z{fokjp bkd`amgz duukdv am fhn` dm` cdlanadv f{p {md{pbhvak`pkvlz duukdv fknhw pbk z{fokjp

bkd`amgz am pbk zldnnkv chmp- Z{fokjp bkd`amgz chv pkvlz z{jb dz uvk`dphvq nkm`amg. z{fuvalk lhvpgdgkz dm`

bh{zamg f{ffnk `h mhp qkp krazp. zh ap az lhzp kcckjpask ph jhm`{jp ikqwhv` dm`(hv fvhd` z{fokjp bkd`amg zkdvjb,

kz chv whviz hm z{jb phuajz- Wbank pbk jbdvp fknhw az mhp jhluvkbkmzask. wk bhuk ap wann fk bknuc{n-

Uvhukvpq. Vkuhzzkzzahm hc

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DVLz

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Cavzp,palk bhlk hwmkvz

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@kcd{np "Camdmjk!

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Bh{zk zknnamgNdw dm` nkgazndpahm

Lhvpgdgk fdmiz

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Vkza`kmpadn vkdn kzpdpkSdn{dpahmJhvv{up uvdjpajkz

Lhvpgdgk nhdmzJhvv{up uvdjpajkz

@azjvalamdpahm am lhvpgdgk nhdmz

@azjvalamdpahm am lhvpgdgk nhdmzNdw dm` nkgazndpahm

Lhvpgdgk nhdmzVkcamdmjamg

@kk`z

Chvkjnhz{vk

Lhvpgdgk fvhikvdgk cavlz

Lhvpgdgk fvhikvdgk am`{zpvq

Vdjk `azjvalamdpahm am lhvpgdgk nkm`amg

Vk`namamg

7/30/2019 Volume 27, Issue 2, 2008

14/1740 NNMK Mkwz. Shn{lk 67. Azz{k 4. 6557,52

YNNMK---jhmp` cvhl udgk 44\

mkw gkmkvdpahm hc dzzhjadpkz az kmpkvamg pbk ndw fflvl

ldvikp dm` pbkav pvdamamg mkk`z dvk mhp pbk zdlk

dz pbhzk hc pbk dzzhjadpkz pbdp uvkjk`k` pbkl- Pbaz

zkzzahm wann d``vkzz pbk azz{kz cdjamg ndw nafvdvadmz

ph`dq wbkm `kdnamg wapb pvdamamg pbkav amjhlamg

dzzhjadpkz. pbkav zpdccz dm` kskm pbhzk hn`,palkvz naik

udvpmkvz dm` hc jh{mzkn- Pbkm pbkvk az pbk azz{k hc

pvdamamg nafvdvadmz pbklzknskz- Wk wann krdlamk dnn

pbk cdjkpz hc pvdamamg pbk `acckvkmp gvh{uz dm` nksknz

hc nkdvmkvz. dm` uvhsa`k uvdjpajdn pauz dm` pkjb,

mat{kz-

Hm fkbdnc hc pbk @hmdn` N- Gdvfvkjbp Ndw Nafvdvq

hc pbk [maskvzapq hc Ldamk Zjbhhn hc Ndw. wk nhhi

chvwdv` ph zkkamg qh{- Ac qh{ bdsk dmq t{kzpahmz.dmq lklfkv hc pbk uvhgvdl jhllapkk wann fk bduuq

ph vkzuhm` ph qh{-

Dppvdjpahmz am dm` Dvh{m` Cvkkuhvp. LK

Whnckz Mkji Whh`z Zpdpk Udvi

Pbk udvi hcckvz zknc,g{a`k` baiamg dm` mdp{vk wdniz-

Ap ckdp{vkz sdvak` chvkzp kjhzqzpklz. d vhjiq zbhvk,

namk. dm` zdnp ldvzb kzp{dvakz- Wdpjb chv mkzpamg

hzuvkq dm` sakw pbk azndm`z hc Jdzjh Fdq- D`laz,

zahm az jbdvgk`- Pkn- "657! 23;,003; "zkdzhmdn!

Whnckz Mkji Cdvl

Pbk cdvl vdazkz :55,055 fkkc jdppnk hm pbk Whnc

Mkji ukmamz{nd- Am pbk kdvnq zuvamg dm` cdnn. pbk

u{fnaj az amsapk` ph zbdvk am pbk jdnsamg uvhjkzz-

Qkdv,vh{m` sazaphvz dvk wknjhlk ph sazap pbk jdppnk

dm` hpbkv zldnn fdvmqdv` dmaldnz- Pbkvk az d gacp

zbhu dp pbk cdvl wbkvk pbk cdvlz uvh`{jpz ldq fk

u{vjbdzk`- Pkn- "657! 23;,0031

Fvd`f{vq Lh{mpdam Zpdpk Udvi

Chv pbhzk hc qh{ wbh dvk lhvk dlfapah{z baikvz.

qh{ ldq wdmp ph pvq Fvd`f{vq Lh{mpdam- Fvd`f{vq

Lh{mpdam Zpdpk Udvi am Uhwmdn. Ldamk. az fflsk

lankz cvhl pbk Cvkkuhvp,@{vbdl krap hcc [-Z- 1;-D uajmaj dvkd dm` zbknpkv. undqgvh{m`. fdnn fflkn`.

baiamg pvdanz. dm` 04 jdluzapkz dvk dsdandfnk ph saza,

phvz- D zbhvp baik ph pbk 035,chhp z{llap hc Fvd`,

f{vq Lh{mpdam dnnhwz d sakw hc Jdzjh Fdq dm` pbk

z{vvh{m`amg jh{mpvqza`k-

Bk`gkbhg Lh{mpdam

Pbaz lh`kvdpk bann. mhp lh{mpdam. az pbk bagbkzp

uhamp am Cvkkuhvp dm` d majk NAPPNK baik kzukjadn,

nq am pbk zuvamg wbkm pbk dav az zh cvkzb$$ Bk`gkbhg

Lh{mpdam az nhjdpk` duuvhraldpknq 4-1 lankz cvhlpbk jkmpkv hc Cvkkuhvp- Cvhl Ldam Zpvkkp p{vm hmph

Ldnnkp @v- dm` gh ph pbk km`- P{vm nkcp "dz ac ghamg

ph Fvd`f{vq Lp-! hmph Ndm`fflnn V`- O{zp fkchvk pbk

gdpk ph pbk Ndm`fflnn pbkvk az udviamg zudjk chv dfh{p

0 jdvz- Kmohq-

Ldmgq Lhhzk hv Jhhn Dz D Lhhzk

Jhmpvdvq ph uhu{ndv fknakc. pbk Ldamk zpdpk dmaldn

az mhp pbk Ldamk Fndji Fkdv- "@hmp pknn pbdp ph

pbk bhjikq cdmz dp pbk [maskvzapq hc Ldamk$$! Ap az

pbk LHHZK$ Zh pdik hmk bhlk wapb qh{$$ Sazap

pbk Ldmgq Lhhzk "446 Ldam Zpvkkp! hv Jhhn dz

d Lhhzk "45 Fhw Zpvkkp! wbkvk qh{ jdm fflm` dnn

pbamgz Lhhzk. cvhl zp{cck` dmaldnz. p,zbavpz dm`

bdpz ph l{gz dm` `ammkvwdvk zkpz-

Chv lhvk amchvldpahm dfh{p pbk NNMK Zuvamg

lkkpamg. sazap?

bppu?((www-{zl-ldamk-k`{(}jbkunkv(

Pbk @hmdn` N- Gdvfvkjbp Ndw Nafvdvq hc

pbk [maskvzapq hc Ldamk Zjbhhn hc Ndw

7/30/2019 Volume 27, Issue 2, 2008

15/17NNMK Mkwz. Shn{lk 67. Azz{k 4. 6557,52 4;

Pbaz Azz{k am Jhmmkjpaj{p Bazphvq"Wk wann ckdp{vk hpbkv Mkw Kmgndm` Zpdpkz kskvq azz{k!

@kjklfkv 4;. 4240 , @knkgdpahmz cvhl Mkw Kmgndm` gdpbkvk` dp pbk Bdvpchv` Jhmskmpahm ph `azj{zz zkjkzzahm

cvhl pbk [mapk` Zpdpkz. `{k ph pbkav huuhzapahm ph pbk Wdv hc 4246-

Odm{dvq ;. 424; , Pbk Bdvpchv` Jhmskmpahmz fflmdn vkuhvp uvhuhzk` zkskvdn dlkm`lkmpz ph pbk [-Z- Jhmzpap{,

pahm- Pbkzk dlkm`lkmpz dppklupk` ph jhlfdp pbk uhnajakz hc pbk Vku{fnajdm udvpq fq? 4! Uvhbafapamg dmq pvd`k

klfdvgh ndzpamg hskv 35 `dqz9 6! Vkt{avamg d pwh,pbav`z Jhmgvkzzahmdn ldohvapq chv `kjndvdpahm hc wdv. d`laz,

zahm hc d mkw zpdpk. hv ampkv`ajpahm hc chvkagm jhllkvjk9 :! Vklhsamg pbk pbvkk,fflcpbz vkuvkzkmpdpahm d`sdmpdgk

hc pbk Zh{pb9 0! Nalapamg c{p{vk Uvkza`kmpz ph hmk pkvl9 dm` ;! Vkt{avamg kdjb Uvkza`kmp ph fk cvhl d `acckvkmp

zpdpk pbdm baz uvk`kjkzzhv-

Odm{dvq 7. 416; , Bavdl Famgbdl. knkjpk` Ghskvmhv hc Jhmmkjpaj{p. zkvskz hmk `dq am hcffljk. fkchvk lhsamg

ph baz uhzapahm am pbk [mapk` Zpdpkz Zkmdpk- "Famgbdl az dnzh imhwm chv baz vk`azjhskvq hc pbk chvghppkm Amjdm

japq hc Ldjb{ Uajjb{!-

Odm{dvq 40. 43:1 Pbk C{m`dlkmpdn Hv`kvz. pbk fdzaj ndw hc pbk Jhmmkjpaj{p jhnhmq cvhl 43:1 ph 4336. az

chvldnnq d`hupk` fq vkuvkzkmpdpaskz cvhl pbk phwmz hc Bdvpchv`. Wkpbkvzfflkn`. dm` Wam`zhv. lkkpamg dp Bdvp,

chv`-

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[mapk` Zpdpkz am Jhmgvkzz Dzzklfnk`. wbkm bk hskvzkkz pbk vdpaffljdpahm hc pbk Dvpajnkz hc Jhmck`kvdpahm-

Ldvjb 0. 416; , O- Dgmkz F{vmz. pbk fflvzp gvd`{dpk d`lappk` ph pbk Jhmmkjpaj{p Fdv. az pbk fflvzp whldm ph unkd`

fkchvk pbk Jhmmkjpaj{p Z{uvklk Jh{vp hc Kvvhvz-

Duvan 41. 41:1 Pbk Fann hc Vagbpz uvhuhzk` hm Zkupklfkv 6;. 4721 az fflmdnnq vdpafflk` fq Jhmmkjpaj{p-

Ldq 4. 43:7 Pbk fflvzp Ghskvmlkmp hc pbk Jhmmkjpaj{p Jhnhmq az chvlk` wapb pbk g{a`dmjk hc Pbhldz Bhhikv

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Wdv-

O{mk 43:: Pbk @{pjb f{q d zpvau hc ndm` hm pbk Jhmmkjpaj{p Vaskv "jdnnk` T{amma,p{it,{p hv T{hmkb,pd,j{p.

lkdmamg nhmg pa`dn vaskv! chv hmk uakjk hc `{cckn "jnhpb! pwkmpq,zkskm knnz nhmg. zar drkz. zar ikppnkz. kagbpkkm

imaskz. hmk zwhv`,fnd`k. hmk udav hc zbkdvz. zhlk phqz dm` d l{zikp- Pbaz u{vjbdzk wdz chv wbdp az mhw pbk

japq hc Bdvpchv`. JP-

O{mk 43:: Pbhldz Bhhikv. pbk lamazpkv hc Jdlfva`gk. LD. nkd`z hmk

b{m`vk` lklfkvz hc baz jb{vjb ph mkw bhlkz am Jhmmkjpaj{p-

O{mk 4. 4206 , Wd`zwhvpb Dpbkmk{l. pbk hn`kzp u{fnaj dvp l{zk{l am pbk

[mapk` Zpdpkz. az amjhvuhvdpk` am Bdvpchv`. JP-

O{nq 416; , Pbk Jhmmkjpaj{p Gkmkvdn Dzzklfnq gvdmpk` pbk Jhnnkgk hc

Ndw d zukjadn jbdvpkv {m`kv Zukjadn Djp. 416;. Zkmdpk Fann Mh- 415,616 dz

d uvasdpk k`{jdpahmdn amzpap{pahm-

7/30/2019 Volume 27, Issue 2, 2008

16/1743 NNMK Mkwz. Shn{lk 67. Azz{k 4. 6557,52

@AVKJPHVQ HC HCCAJKVZ DM@ JBDAVZ 6557,6552

HCCAJKVZ

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