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connect • communicate • collaborate Volcano Dance A Creative Union of Science, Technology & Art Tom Fryer (DANTE, UK) TERENA NETWORKING CONFERENCE 2010 Arts and Humanities Session Monday, 31st May 2010

Volcano Dance A Creative Union of Science, Technology & Art

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Volcano Dance A Creative Union of Science, Technology & Art. Tom Fryer (DANTE, UK) TERENA NETWORKING CONFERENCE 2010 Arts and Humanities Session Monday, 31st May 2010. Volcano Eruptions: The Local Effects. Evacuation; effects on health of local population; loss of life. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Volcano Dance A Creative Union of Science, Technology & Art

connect • communicate • collaborate

Volcano DanceA Creative Union of Science, Technology & Art

Tom Fryer (DANTE, UK)TERENA NETWORKING CONFERENCE 2010

Arts and Humanities Session

Monday, 31st May 2010

Page 2: Volcano Dance A Creative Union of Science, Technology & Art

connect • communicate • collaborate

Volcano Eruptions:The Local Effects

Destruction of homes, property, farmland…

Evacuation; effects on health of local population; loss of life

Power outages, water contamination

Loss of livelihood

Page 3: Volcano Dance A Creative Union of Science, Technology & Art

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Volcano Eruptions:The Effects Further Afield

Weather and climate

Economic disruption

Air travel restrictions

Acid rain

Page 4: Volcano Dance A Creative Union of Science, Technology & Art

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Predicting Volcano Eruptions:Methodologies

Seismic activity

Gas emissions

Ground deformation

Thermal monitoring

Hydrology

Remote satellite sensing

Page 5: Volcano Dance A Creative Union of Science, Technology & Art

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Volcano Sonification:Seismograms to Melodies

To make volcano seismograms audible

To correlate seismic stages with sound patterns / melodies

To discover the “signature tune” of an eruption

Italy, 2001

University of Catania and the Italian National Institute of Nuclear Physics (INFN)

Sonification of Mount Etna

Page 6: Volcano Dance A Creative Union of Science, Technology & Art

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Data Sonification:The Process

Data sonification is the representation of data by sound (waveforms, melodies)

The acoustic counterpart of graphs

1015151084114

Page 7: Volcano Dance A Creative Union of Science, Technology & Art

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Converting the Seismogram to Music

Page 8: Volcano Dance A Creative Union of Science, Technology & Art

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Etna Sonification Score:The score inherits the same characteristics (regularities, behaviour) of the seismogram

Page 9: Volcano Dance A Creative Union of Science, Technology & Art

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Sonification on Computing Grids

Grids provide the necessary computing power and distributed data storage:

EGEE, EELA/EELA2 and EUMEDGRID supported by GÉANT, EUMEDCONNECT and RedCLARA

40 seconds of seismic data =A one-second seismic sample generates 120

MB of data.

Converting seismic data into sound waves is computationally demanding.

Page 10: Volcano Dance A Creative Union of Science, Technology & Art

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From Science to ‘Singing Volcanoes’

Ecuador, 2006

Escuela Superior Politécnica del Litoral (ESPOL) joins sonification project: Mount Tungurahua

Music from Mt. Tungurahua played at Launch of Ecuador’s National Research and Education Network (CEDIA)

Science The Arts

Volcano scores are also musically interesting!• They inherit the richness of nature• They can be played by any musician

Page 11: Volcano Dance A Creative Union of Science, Technology & Art

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From ‘Singing’ to ‘Dancing Volcanoes’

Washington D.C., 2008

‘Singing Volcanoes’ sparks ‘The Mountain’ Dance Performance by CityDance Ensemble

ScienceThe Arts

Philippine choreographer, Jason Garcia Ignacio, inspires involvement of Philippine researchers in Sonification Project:

Volcano Monitoring & Eruption Prediction Division, PHIVOLCS, Philippines

Mounts Pinatubo and Mayon

Page 12: Volcano Dance A Creative Union of Science, Technology & Art

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The Mountain: From Volcano to Stage

Website: www.volcanodance.org

Music based on seismograms of 4 volcanoes: Etna, Tungurahua, Pinatubo, Mayon); Choreography by Jason Garcia Ignacio

The Mountain: world premiere 10-11 Sept 2009, The Kennedy Center, Washington DC, USA

Page 13: Volcano Dance A Creative Union of Science, Technology & Art

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Volcano SonificationThe Status Today

The work continues:

Researchers have started to identify correlations between seismograms and volcanic activity, including eruptions.

The involvement of more volcanoes will contribute to attempts to discover volcano signature tunes.