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VOCABULARY Sarah White

Vocabulary. soc 30 1

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Page 1: Vocabulary. soc 30 1

VOCABULARY

Sarah White

Page 2: Vocabulary. soc 30 1

Ideology

people with a common beliefs of how a group or nation should work. (economic equality)

Example- all people should be considered equals no matter what gender or race you are.

Page 3: Vocabulary. soc 30 1

Individualism

To look after yourself and not rely on the government.

Example- American health care is individualism because the people decide for themselves how much coverage they want with any support from the government.

Page 4: Vocabulary. soc 30 1

Collectivism

The needs of a group are put above the needs of a individual. Everyone has some responsibility for one another.

Example- Canadian health care because everyone pays into it for the good of others if they may need coverage.

Page 6: Vocabulary. soc 30 1

Self-interest

To be independent, work for yourself. Free to fail or to succeed.

Example- private businesses are an example of self-interest because if the owner of a private business fails they are the only one to blame

Page 7: Vocabulary. soc 30 1

Competition

To compete against one or more groups, to achieve a prize or a resource that is in limited supply.

http://www.marshall-wi.com/vertical/Sites/%7B498F1B85-D11A-471F-B2FD-985DC8706117%7D/uploads/%7B4AF487BB-0403-4B14-B977-9BD07983DB8D%7D.JPG

Example- playing a sporting game to see who comes out on top is a good example of competition

Page 8: Vocabulary. soc 30 1

Freedom(political/ economic)

To be free to have a say in the way government and economy is run

http://www.studentsfordemocracy.ca/site_files/democracy.jpg

Example- democracy is a example of political freedom because people are free to vote for who they want to govern them.

Page 9: Vocabulary. soc 30 1

Rule of Law

Everyone must abide by the law no matter what walk of life you come from.

http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_M2NXbKR3bjM/TEYVlb6MR3I/AAAAAAAAAMs/8fYHZsHfQmw/s1600/Lindsay+Lohan+mugshot.jpg

Example- Lindsay Lohan went to jail for committing a crime, despite her celebrity status.

Page 12: Vocabulary. soc 30 1

Collective Interest

To satisfy the concerns of a group, to improve the groups condition.

http://worcsu.com/files/student_council_web_link.jpg

Example- Student council works to satisfy the need of a school

Page 13: Vocabulary. soc 30 1

Cooperation

done with or working with others for a common purpose or benefit

http://nogemag.ca/Cooperation.jpg

Example- a house would never get built unless the people building it cooperated together to get the job done.

Page 14: Vocabulary. soc 30 1

Economic Equality

All people are economically equal. Government may set tax polices so that all people make about the same wedges no matter what your occupation is.

http://amerititlecompany.com/assets/images/quarterly-taxes02.jpg

Example- if you have a high paying job, you have to pay more taxes than someone with a low paying job so that the money being paid is equal.

Page 15: Vocabulary. soc 30 1

Collective Norms

A behavior, belief or value that is considered to be normal by a group of people.

http://farm3.static.flickr.com/2116/2249623639_9011dc71f4.jpg

Example- In some Asian countries women stretching their necks is a collective norm. where as here in Canada this practice would seem odd.

Page 17: Vocabulary. soc 30 1

Value

Something that a person considers highly important in their life

http://1.bp.blogspot.com/_dU4iuM1jTdA/S_AJs0kJtoI/AAAAAAAAAeo/KOq0rYRWvI0/s1600/friendship2.jpg

Example- To say that someone values another persons friendship

Page 19: Vocabulary. soc 30 1

Individual Identity

What makes a person unique or makes them different from other people. A persons valves and beliefs help shape there individual identity.

http://gothichairstyles.info/wp-content/uploads/2009/10/man-goth.jpg

Example- People show their personal identity through the clothing they wear.

Page 20: Vocabulary. soc 30 1

Collective Identity

An identity you share with a group that has the same ideology

http://freeringtonesnokia.com/Backstreet_Boys.jpg

Example- The backstreet boys share the same collective identity of being boy band