20

Click here to load reader

vittal-papermachine-project

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: vittal-papermachine-project

PROJECT REPORTON

PAPER PRODUCTS

M/s. Model Paper Cups No: xx, xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx,

…………………………………… Cell: xxxxx xxxxx

Tel.: xxxx xxxx

Project by :Sai Paper Products

90940 34599 / 98410 98310www.vittalpapercups.com

Manufacture of PAPER CUPS(Disposable & Bio-degradable)

1Project Prepared by : SAI PAPER PRODUCTS, 90940 34599 / 98410 98310 www.vittalpapercups.com

Page 2: vittal-papermachine-project

INDEX

2Project Prepared by : SAI PAPER PRODUCTS, 90940 34599 / 98410 98310 www.vittalpapercups.com

SL.NO DESCRIPTION P.NO

1 Introduction 32 Market potential 43 Manufacturing process 74 Flow sheet diagram 85 About the promoter 96 Basis and Presumption 107 Inspection and quality control 118 Production Capacity 119 Pollution control 1110 Electrical requirements 1111 Financial aspects - Fixed capital 1212 Recurring expenditure 1313 Working capital assessments 1514 Other financial aspects 1620 Break-even analysis 1821 Repayment Schedule 1922 Depreciation 2023 Profitability Statement 21

Page 3: vittal-papermachine-project

MANUFACTURE OF PAPER PRODUCTS

(PAPER CUPS)

1. INTRODUCTION:

Disposable food service products were initially developed to enhance public health by improving practices in the food service industry. This requirement when combined with the environmental threat faced by us at the turn of the 20th Century and need of strong efforts in order to conserve the environment, gave birth to the concept of PAPER CUPS. There are several inherent advantages in using Paper Cups as compared to cups of other materials. These Paper Cups are gaining popularity all across the globe as a beautiful and stylish way of minimizing exposure to foodborne infections.

Paper Cups have numerous advantages like, they are manufactured in a very simple process using Food Grade Raw Materials with least waste and are easiest to recycle. They are ideal for individual servings at all kinds of parties, functions, picnic occasions, marriages, chat, tea & food joints, etc.

Non-toxic in nature, the shapes and surface designs on these paper cups are attractive and present an inviting look. These paper cups can also be custom printed with an outlet's logo, brand punchline or advertising message.

Available in a wide variety of designs, textures, colors and sizes, disposable paper cups are gorgeous, stylish and eloquent. Adding premium aura wherever used, these cups are made with utmost care to detail and are a unique addition to any table setting.

Hence, the future of the proposed unit for manufacturing paper cups is very vibrant and will be a gesture towards supporting the usage ofEco-friendly products.

3Project Prepared by : SAI PAPER PRODUCTS, 90940 34599 / 98410 98310 www.vittalpapercups.com

Page 4: vittal-papermachine-project

2. MARKET POTENTIAL

It is necessary to recognize that in a globalize economic environment the

business outlook for any paper product will depend on the global demand

supply balance for that product. For Paper Cups there is production less

capacity at a global level which was built up over the last decade or so in

response to a boom in global growth and increased levels of awareness of eco-

friendly products. The growth of the manufacturing sector will be largely

influenced by the growth consumption.

A wide range of paper cups are now produced and marketed in India. The

paper cups are reckoned to be a high potential business for India.

Manufacturing Paper Cups is the purpose of satisfying needs and wants

of Consumers is the market place. Developing a strategy for delivering an

effective combination of food grade quality and cost-effective features for

consumers within the target market is done.

The prospects of paper cups depend on the value of customers who

utilize it. But in our country paper cups are used by all the people as it is easy

to use, hygienic and eco-friendly. Hence, the per capita consumption has

increased and the demand for it is recognized. While the demand for paper

cups has shown a good growth, the company will be successful in strategizing

its market operations.

As paper cups is a product of daily consumption and necessity, their marketing

will not be a problem as the consumers are aware of the advantages of using

paper cups. The raw materials are indigeneously available and the

manufacturing process is also simple.

“MODEL PAPER CUPS” has decided to market their PAPER CUPS to

IT companies, Educational Institutions Canteens, Industrial Canteens,

Restaurants, Fast Foods, Catering People, Tea Shops, Paper Product Dealers

and Super Markets.

4Project Prepared by : SAI PAPER PRODUCTS, 90940 34599 / 98410 98310 www.vittalpapercups.com

Page 5: vittal-papermachine-project

“MODEL PAPER CUPS” has made marketing survey and potential for

our product and had a very good responses. We have the regular market for

our manufacturing capacity. In future “MODEL PAPER CUPS” will increase

the capacity to meet the demand of our product. So it will not be a difficult to

find market for paper cups in this growing paper product industry.

The increasing demand is being vast, thrust for the development of this

industry is very big. “MODEL PAPER CUPS” will assimilate novel and

innovative methods to improve its competitiveness for its growth and

contribute to the country.

In conclusion, I would like to stress that present status of the industry is in

very good scope and this industry will provide ample employment opportunities

to the underprivileged of our society.

Therefore to sum up the setting up of “PAPER CUP” manufacturing unit is

predictable and feasible for its marketing aspects.

5Project Prepared by : SAI PAPER PRODUCTS, 90940 34599 / 98410 98310 www.vittalpapercups.com

Page 6: vittal-papermachine-project

www.vittalpapercups.com

3. MANUFACTURING PROCESS OF PAPER CUPS :

We have proposed to use the Automatic Paper Cup Forming Machine for our manufacturing process of Paper Cups.

The general structure of paper cup forming machine is composed of three stages. They are :

1. The first stage : mainly finishes transmission of the paper

cup's side-wall paper, shaping side-wall and transferring them

to the second stage after shaped.

2. The second stage : transmission of the cup-bottom paper,

shaping cup-bottom, joining the shaped side-wall and cup-

bottom, automatic transmission and discharging of the shaped

cup, and curling the shaped cup's edge.

3. The third stage: mainly includes 45 degree angle separating,

preheating, curling bottom, rouletting, curling rim and so on

mechanisms, which are the important parts in finishing paper

cup.

6Project Prepared by : SAI PAPER PRODUCTS, 90940 34599 / 98410 98310 www.vittalpapercups.com

Page 7: vittal-papermachine-project

4. FLOW SHEET DIAGRAM

7Project Prepared by : SAI PAPER PRODUCTS, 90940 34599 / 98410 98310 www.vittalpapercups.com

LOADED TO MOULD

BOTTOM KNURLING

+

TOP KURLING

BLANK

CONE FORMING

+ BOTTOM FIXING

BOTTOM

FINISHED CUP DELIVERY

Page 8: vittal-papermachine-project

5. About the Promoter

Name :

Husband’s Name :

DOB :

Sex :

Permanent Address :

Marital Status :

Nationality :

Languages Known :

Educational Qualification :

Working Experience :

8Project Prepared by : SAI PAPER PRODUCTS, 90940 34599 / 98410 98310 www.vittalpapercups.com

Page 9: vittal-papermachine-project

6. BASIS AND PRESUMPTION OF THE PROJECT :

i. The process of manufacture is on the basis of

double shift of eight + eight hours per day with

three hundred working days in a year.

ii. Labor and wages mentioned in profile are as per

prevailing local rates.

iii. Interest rate at 12.5% considered in the project

iv. The Promoter contribution will be 10% of the total

project cost. However it may be vary for women

entrepreneurs.

v. Subsidy and other concessions may be applicable

as per the MSME Act of Tamilnadu 2006.

vi. The capacity of the plant 40,000 nos. of paper cups

per day on the double shift basis.

7. INSPECTION AND QUALITY CONTROL :

“Model Paper Cups” will strictly adhere to the International

FDA standards and Indian BIS standards in the process of

manufacturing Paper Cups from procuring high quality food grade

raw materials to hygienic methods of packaging, as we know that

the satisfaction of the customers is the foundation of any business.

9Project Prepared by : SAI PAPER PRODUCTS, 90940 34599 / 98410 98310 www.vittalpapercups.com

Page 10: vittal-papermachine-project

8. PRODUCTION CAPACITY PER ANNUM :

Quantity: 40,000 nos. of paper cups per day

1,20,00,000 nos. of paper cups per annum (300 days)

9. POLLUTION CONTROL

The technology adopted for making paper cups is eco-friendly.

Cup forming process is totally automatically done by the machine, only feeding

and packaging involves manual work. The scrap papers created out of this

manufacturing process also can be sold for recycled paper converters. Hence

there is no chance of any pollution out of this industry.

10. Electrical HP Details:

Sl

No

Name of the Machine No: of

m/s

H.P

Connected1 Automatic Paper Cup Forming

Machines

1 4

2 Other electrical fittings/ lighting

etc

-- 1

Total H.P Connected 5

10Project Prepared by : SAI PAPER PRODUCTS, 90940 34599 / 98410 98310 www.vittalpapercups.com

Page 11: vittal-papermachine-project

11. FINANCIAL ASPECTS

11.1. FIXED CAPITAL :

(a) Land & Building :

S.N DESCRIPTION AMOUNT Rs

1 Land & Building (400 - 500 Sq. ft.) 5,000per month

(b) Machinery and Equipment :

S.NO DESCRIPTION Rate (RS)1 Automatic Paper Cup Forming

Machine 1 nos. 7,50,000

2 Servo Stabiliser 1 no. 40,0002 Electronic Weighing Machine 1 no. 15,0003 Office equipment ( Computer, Table

Chair etc.,)50,000

4 Plastic Pallets 20,000TOTAL 8,75,000

11Project Prepared by : SAI PAPER PRODUCTS, 90940 34599 / 98410 98310 www.vittalpapercups.com

Page 12: vittal-papermachine-project

12. RECURRING EXPENDITURE (PER MONTH ):

(A) Raw Material Per Month: Rs.

S.N DESCRIPTION QTY RATE AMOUNT

1 Printed Blank – Side Wall 2,500 kgs. 75.00 1,87,5002 Bottom Reel Paper 800 kgs. 72.00 57,6003 PP cover & Carton Boxes As required - 10,000

Total (A) 2,55,100

(b) Salaries & Wages Per Month : Rs.

S.No DESIGNATION NO SALARY Amount1 Production cum Marketing

Manager (Proprietor)

1 7,500 7,500

2 Machine Operators 2 5,000 10,0003 Checking & Packaging Women 2 3,000 6,0004 Office Assistant 1 3,000 3,000

Total 26,500Perquisites 15 % 3,975 Total (B) 30,475

12Project Prepared by : SAI PAPER PRODUCTS, 90940 34599 / 98410 98310 www.vittalpapercups.com

Page 13: vittal-papermachine-project

C) Utilities Per Month : Rs.

S.N DESCRIPTION AMOUNT

1 Power 5 HP 750 Units @ Rs. 5 per Unit 3,750

2 Machine Oil, grease & other consumables 1,000

Total (C) 4,750

(D) Other Expenses Per Month : Rs.

S.N DESCRIPTION AMOUNT1 Rent 5,000 2 Marketing expenses & Advertisement 3,0003 Postage and stationery 250 4 Repairs and maintenance 5005 Traveling and transportation 1,0006 Insurance 2507 Telephone & Mobile 2,000 8 Packing Materials 500

Total (D) 12,500

13. RECURRING EXPENDITURE PER MONTH:

a + b + c + d = Rs. 3,02,825/-

Recurring Expenditure for three months = Rs. 9,08,475/-

13Project Prepared by : SAI PAPER PRODUCTS, 90940 34599 / 98410 98310 www.vittalpapercups.com

Page 14: vittal-papermachine-project

www.vittalpapercups.com14. WORKING CAPITAL ASSESSMENT

S.N DESCRIPTION AMOUNT (Rs)

1 Raw Material

(Required for one month)

2,55,100

2 Work in progress

(Required for one month)

43,750

3 Finished Good

(Required for 15 days)

1,50,000

4 Bill receivable

(Required for 15 days )

2,00,000

TOTAL

Say

6,48,850

6,50,000

14Project Prepared by : SAI PAPER PRODUCTS, 90940 34599 / 98410 98310 www.vittalpapercups.com

Page 15: vittal-papermachine-project

15. FINANCIAL ASPECTS Rs.

15. a. Total Project Cost

a. Plant & Machinery 18,75,000

b. Working capital 1 6,50,000

Total 15,25,000

15.b Means of Finance Rs

Total Project cost 15,25,000

Promoter contribution 10% 0 1,52,500

Total 13,72,500

Finance required from the Bank 13,72,500/-

15.c. Cost of Production Per Annum : Rs.

S.N DESCRIPTION AMOUNT1 Total recurring cost 36,33,900 2 Interest on Bank Loan @12.5% 1,71,5633 Total Depreciation on Machinery @15% 1,31,2504 Total Depreciation on furnitures and other

equipments @ 20%

5,000

TOTAL 39,41,713

16. Turnover Per Annum :

By sale of 1,20,00,000 nos. of Paper Cups of sizes at market value :

15Project Prepared by : SAI PAPER PRODUCTS, 90940 34599 / 98410 98310 www.vittalpapercups.com

Page 16: vittal-papermachine-project

110 ml @ 0.36 & 170 ml @ 0.42 and

on an average @ Rs. 0.39 x 1,20,00,000 cups

Total Turnover Per Annum : Rs. 46,80,000/-

17. Profit Per Annum :

Turnover - Cost of Production

46,80,000 - 39,41,713

= 7,38,287/-

18. % of profit on sales = Profit/annum X 100

Turnover

= 738287 X 100 46,80,000

= 15.77%

19. Rate of Return = Profit/annum * 100

Total Capital investment

= 738287 X 100

1525000

= 48.41%

16Project Prepared by : SAI PAPER PRODUCTS, 90940 34599 / 98410 98310 www.vittalpapercups.com

Page 17: vittal-papermachine-project

20. Break Even Analysis:

(1) Fixed expenditure per annum: Rs.

Interest on Loan 1,71,563

Total Depreciation 1,31,750

40% of salary and wages 1,46,280

40% of other expenses & Utilities 1,82,800

=========

5,32,393

==========

(2) Profit per annum = Rs. = 7,38,287/-

Break Even Point = Fixed Cost/annum * 100

fixed cost/annum + Profit/annum

= 532393 X 100

1270680

= 41.89%

17Project Prepared by : SAI PAPER PRODUCTS, 90940 34599 / 98410 98310 www.vittalpapercups.com

Page 18: vittal-papermachine-project

21. Repayment Schedule

Repayment of total loan Rs. 13.72 lakhs will be repayable

in 6 years with 66 installments with 6 months holiday period. The

rate of interest has been calculated @ 12.5% per annum however

the rate of interest will be vary while implementing the project.

(Rs.in lakhs)

Year Months Principle Installment Interest Total Interest

TotalRepayment

1 6

6

13.72

13.72

---

1.24

0.85

0.851.70 2.94

2 6

6

12.48

11.24

1.24

1.24

0.78

0.701.48 3.96

3 6

6

10.00

8.76

1.24

1.24

0.62

0.541.16 3.64

4 6

6

7.52

6.28

1.24

1.24

0.47

0.390.86 3.34

5 6

6

5.04

3.80

1.24

1.24

0.31

0.230.54 3.02

6 6

6

2.56

1.32

1.24

1.32

0.16

0.080.42 2.98

18Project Prepared by : SAI PAPER PRODUCTS, 90940 34599 / 98410 98310 www.vittalpapercups.com

Page 19: vittal-papermachine-project

22. Depreciation

Depreciation has calculated @ written down value method for

the period of 6 years for Machinery and other equipments @ 10% &

20% respectively.

(Rs. In Lakhs)

Machinery Dep.

(a)

Tools Dep.

(b)

Total. Dep.

(a + b)

Value

Dep.

7.90

0.79 0.79

0.75

0.15 0.15 0.94W.D.V

Dep.

7.11

0.71 0.71

0.60

0.12 0.12 0.83W.D.V

Dep.

6.40

0.64 0.64

0.48

0.09 0.09 0.73W.D.V

Dep.

5.76

0.57 0.57

0.39

0.07 0.07 0.64W.D.V

Dep.

5.19

0.51 0.51

0.32

0.06 0.06 0.57W.D.V

Dep.

4.68

0.46 0.46

0.26

0.05 0.05 0.51

19Project Prepared by : SAI PAPER PRODUCTS, 90940 34599 / 98410 98310 www.vittalpapercups.com

Page 20: vittal-papermachine-project

23. Profitability Statement

(Rs. In Lakhs)

S.No

YearCapacity

Utilization

1 2 3 4 5 665% 70% 75% 80% 85% 90%

1. Turnover 46.80 49.14 51.59 54.17 56.88 59.72

2. Raw materials 30.61 32.14 33.74 35.43 37.20 39.06

3. Manpower 3.65 3.83 4.02 4.22 4.43 4.65

4. Utilities 0.57 0.59 0.62 0.65 0.69 0.72

5. Other expenses 1.50 1.57 1.65 1.73 1.82 1.91

6. Depreciation 0.94 0.83 0.73 0.64 0.57 0.51

7. Total Interest 1.70 1.48 1.16 0.86 0.54 0.51

8. Repayment of loan

1.24 2.48 2.48 2.48 2.48 2.56

9. Total (2 to 8) 40.21 42.92 44.40 46.01 47.73 49.92

10. Profit before tax 6.59 6.22 7.19 8.16 9.15 9.80

11. Provision for tax 1.50 2.00 2.50 3.00 3.50 4.00

12. Profit after tax 5.09 4.22 4.69 5.16 5.65 5.80

13 Less depreciation

0.94 0.83 0.73 0.64 0.57 0.51

14 Cash accrual 4.15 3.39 3.96 4.52 5.08 5.29

20Project Prepared by : SAI PAPER PRODUCTS, 90940 34599 / 98410 98310 www.vittalpapercups.com