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IN THIS ISSUE: “It always seems impossible until it’s done” – Nelson Mandela

Vital Signs Newsletter Fall 2014, Issue No. 3

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Page 1: Vital Signs Newsletter Fall 2014, Issue No. 3

I N T H I S I S S U E :

“It always seems impossible until it’s done” – Nelson Mandela

Page 2: Vital Signs Newsletter Fall 2014, Issue No. 3

UPCOMING DATES

ELF DE-STRESS MOVIE NIGHT

PINNING CEREMONY

NSO SET UP

NEW STUDENT ORIENTATION

FRIDAY, DEC. 5

FRIDAY, DEC. 18

FRIDAY, JAN. 14

FRIDAY, JAN. 15

At last, the end of the semester has finally come! I

hope it finds all you in good health as you approach

your final clinical days and begin studying for final

exams! It has been an especially wonderful semester

for CNSA. Just to briefly recap a few accomplishments

we have made this semester, we launched our new SDSU-

CSNA website and recreated it to fit the needs of our mem-

bers, initiated a new tutoring program for freshmen nursing students,

surpassed our Light the Night fundraising goal and raised $2,004 to fund

research to advance therapies and treatment for those suffering from

leukemia and lymphoma, hosted Where Will Nursing Take You where

nursing students gained insight to different avenues in nursing through

listening to a variety of guest speakers ranging from navy nurses to

traveling nurses to oncology nurses and so on! The Medication Safety

Administration Event was also a great hit this semester, which offered a

valuable learning experience for all the nursing students to further develop

their critical thinking skills when administering medication. There are

many more notable memories and accomplishments we have made this

semester and it is all due to the commitment, support, and dedication by

members like you! I hope you all continue to excel in this profession and

keep your passion burning as you progress in your endeavors! Best of luck

to you all, and thank you so much for all your dedication to SDSU-CNSA!

A Note from the Communications Director

Page 3: Vital Signs Newsletter Fall 2014, Issue No. 3

!

Reflect ions on 46 years in nurs ing

Caro l yn Walker , RN , PhD

I graduated in 1968 and began my

career in an adult ICU. After a year

and a half, I switched to pediatrics

and never looked back!

Things were different then, far fewer

drugs to know, no IV pumps so we

counted drip rates, there were no

nursing diagnoses, the nursing process

was still called the scientific method,

and we wore white nylons and

nursing caps!

On our 42-bed unit, there were 3 RNs

per shift—one who gave medications,

one “team leader” and one charge

nurse who took orders off charts.

I started teaching in 1979 and loved that too. It was a perfect blend of

being with patients and with students. So what has kept me in nursing for

so many years? ♥Just plain love taking care of children and their families.

I hope each of you will find an area in nursing that will keep you

as excited about nursing as pediatrics has for me.

Page 4: Vital Signs Newsletter Fall 2014, Issue No. 3

AUTHOR:

GENESIS REYES

 

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Genetics   is   a   field   of  medicine   that   is   having   a  

major   impact   on   how   healthcare   practitioners   treat  

disease.  The  science  of  genetics  has  quickly  become  so  

sophisticated   that   it   can   be   used   to   treat   and   prevent  

diseases   prior   to   conception.   Scientists   are   able   to   do  

this   by   creating   and   testing   embryos   in   a   lab,   then  

implanting  the  healthy  embryos  into  a  mother's  womb.  

While   this   field   is   controversial,   individuals   who   are  

worried   about   passing   on   defective   and   potentially  

dangerous   genes   may   see   this   as   an   opportunity   to  

“breed   out   disease.”   This   new   direction   in   healthcare  

warrants   nurses   to   integrate   genetics   and   genomics  

based   practices   into   their   scope   of   practice.   Nurses  

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should  be  able  to  effectively  translate  genetic  and  genomic  

information   to   patients   with   an   understanding   of   the  

associated  ethical  issues.    

A   technique   in   reproductive   genetics   called  

preimplantation   genetic   diagnosis   (PGD)   is   an   embryo  

screening   procedure   that   can   be   used   to   identify   deadly  

gene   mutations   and   alter   a   child's   genes.   Originally,   PGD  

was   developed   to   screen   embryos   for   one   disease:   cystic  

fibrosis.  Today,  due  to  advances  in  the  mapping  of  the  

human   genome,   it   is   reported   that   this   technique  

can   be   used   to   distinguish   virtually   any   disease  

caused   by   a   single   defective   gene,   such   as   breast  

cancer,  muscular  dystrophy,  Sickle-­‐cell  anemia,  and  

hemophilia   amongst   many   others.   In   early   October  

2014,   because   of   how   quickly   this   industry   is   growing,   the  

FDA  proposed  guidelines  to  review  certain  genetic  testing  in  

order   to   ensure   the   technology   used   in   the   diagnosis   of  

serious  diseases   is  accurate  and  safe.  But  with   the  promise  

of   this   technology   also   comes   the   fear   that   some   parents  

would  want  to  use  it  to  select  genetic  traits  in  their  children  

that  have  nothing  to  do  with  disease.  Presently,  there  are  no  

laws   in   the   United   States   limiting   what   this   kind   of  

technology   can   be   used   to   screen   for,   which   leaves   the  

decisions  up  to  the  scientists.  

 

Legislative Corner:

SELECTIVE HUMAN BREEDING

Page 5: Vital Signs Newsletter Fall 2014, Issue No. 3

An   important   responsibility   of   the   professional   nurse   in   the  

healthcare   system   is   health   promotion   and   maintenance   of   a  

health-­‐promoting   lifestyle.   As   aspiring   professional   nurses,   we  

accept   the   present   and   emerging   roles   of   the   profession,   which  

include  being  a  health   promoter,   provider   of   health   care ,  and  a  

role   model   to   our   clients.   In   order   to   educate   our   clients   about  

specific   strategies   to   improve   health,   there   must   be   an  

understanding   of   health   concepts   and   knowledge   of   health-­‐

promoting  behaviors.   In  addition,  nursing  students  must  understand  

the  importance  of  their  personal  health-­‐promoting  lifestyle  and  have  

responsibility   for   their   own   health   in   order   to   have   the   knowledge  

and  skills  to  educate  their  clients.    

  This   can   be   particularly   challenging   because   despite   the  

concepts   of   health   promotion   in   the   classrooms   that   nursing  

students   are   exposed   to,   studies   have   found   that   they   do   not  

particularly  apply  them  to  their  own  lives  due  to  high  levels  of  stress.  

In   the   article  Health-Promotion Behaviors of Undergraduate Nursing

Students: A Survey Analysis,  previous  literature  has  found  that    

“compared   with   students   in   courses   of   study   other   than  

nursing,  nursing  students  usually  spend  more  time  in  class,  in  

Page 6: Vital Signs Newsletter Fall 2014, Issue No. 3

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the  laboratory,  and  in  the  clinical  setting,  and  

they  have  more  emotional  demands  made  on  

them.   In   addition,   to   the   particular   stresses  

of   a   nursing   program,   these   students   face  

similar   issues   experienced   by   mainstream  

academic  students,  including  a  fear  of  failure,  

lack   of   free   time,   and   long   study   hours”  

(Bryer,  Cherkis,  &  Raman,  2014).    

As   a   result,   the   need   for   self-­‐care   becomes  

significant   in   the   life   of   a   nursing   student   and   in  

the   aspiration   to   be   a   wholesome   and  

comprehensive  nurse  in  the  future.    

  Self-­‐care   can   be   defined   as   active  

participation   to   better   the   quality   of   your  

health.   It   can  be  a  challenge   for  nursing  students  

to   practice   self-­‐care   because   they   are   primed   to  

be   early   nurturers   and   think   of   others   before  

themselves.   In  addition,  nursing  students  are  also  

rewarded   to   put   other’s   needs   before   their   own,  

are  high  achievers,  perfectionists,  and  can  be  very  

self-­‐critical.    

Other   factors   that   contribute   to   the  

challenge   of   practicing   self-­‐care   are   the   sense   of  

lack   of   time,   having   kids   or   significant   others   in  

their   lives   to   take   care   of   on   top   of   their   studies,  

having   the   inability   to   say   “no”   to   others,   the   lack  

of   assertiveness   to   ask   for   help,   the   feeling   of   not  

wanting   to   let   others   down,   and   feeling   guilty   or  

selfish   for   practicing   self-­‐care.   The   list   of   factors  

that  prohibit  nursing  students  from  self-­‐care  can  be  

endless.    

  Despite   all   the   contributing   factors   that  

make   self-­‐care   difficult   to   practice,   it   remains  

significant   for   nursing   students   to   understand   the  

importance   of   self-­‐care   because   “those   who   do   not  

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care   for   themselves   are   at   risk   for   fatigue,  

burnout,  and  stress”   (Wells-­‐Federman).   It  will  be  a  

much   more   difficult   challenge   to   be   a   health-­‐

promoter  and  educate  others  to  maintain  a  health-­‐

promoting   lifestyle   if   self-­‐care   isn’t   practiced   in  

the   individual’s   life.   The   lack   of   self-­‐care   can   also  

prohibit   the   nursing   student   from   becoming   the  

comprehensive,   competent,   and  wholesome   nurse  

they  aspire  to  be  if  self-­‐care  is  neglected.    

It   is   critical   to   avoid   the   negative  

consequences   of   lack   of   self-­‐care   and   reap   the  

benefits   of   self-­‐care.   When   we   teach   our   clients  

the   benefits   of   self-­‐care   it   includes,   but   is   not  

limited  to:    

“better   symptom   management,   such   as  

reduced   pain,   anxiety,   depression,   and  

tiredness;   improved   feelings   of   well   being;  

increased   life-­‐expectancy;  improved  quality  

of   life   of   greater   independence;   fewer  

outpatient   and   emergency   department  

visits;   fewer   hospital   admissions   and  

shorter   stays;   regulated   or   reduced  

medicines   intake;  and   fewer  days  off  work”  

(Cross,  2011).    

As   for   ourselves,   it   reduces   occupational   fatigue,  

gives  us   the  ability   to  manage   the  demands  of  our  

nursing   school   curriculum  and   the   demands  of  our  

future  profession,   and   it   also  makes  us   better   role  

models  for  those  around  us   including  our  clients.  If  

you   really   think   about   it,   caring   for   the   self   is   a  

prerequisite  to  care  for  others.    

  There   are   many   different   ways   to  

incorporate  self-­‐care  to  your  daily  life  to  keep  your  

mind,   body,   and   spirit   healthy.   Try   to   make   time  

for   self-­‐care   and   create   realistic   goals   for   yourself  

daily   such   as:   eating   healthier   foods   and   fully  

Page 7: Vital Signs Newsletter Fall 2014, Issue No. 3

daily   such   as:   eating   healthier   foods   and   fully   nourishing  

your   body,   find   the   time   to   move   daily   and   exercise   a   few  

times  a  week   (we  all   know  the  benefits   of  mobility,   right?),  

avoid   those   all-­‐nighters   when   studying   and   make   sleep   a  

priority,   develop   a   breathing   and   mediation   practice,   find  

something   you   love   to   do   and   do   it   daily,  make   time   to   be  

alone   when   you   need   to   be   alone,   and   learn   to   develop   a  

positive   attitude   and  with   a   spirit   of   gratitude   to   end   your  

day.   Practice   all   these   and   there  will   better   results   in  work  

and   study  will   be   produced.   Not   only   that   but   your   quality  

of   life   will   be   enhanced   and   you   can   be   the   role   model  

others  will  need  you  to  be!

Sources:    Cross, S. (2011). THE ROLE OF PRACTICE NURSES IN EDUCATING PATIENTS TO SELF-CARE. Primary Health Care, 21(7), 16-19. Bryer  J,  Cherkis  F,  Raman  J.  Health-­‐Promotion  Behaviors  of  Undergraduate  Nursing  Students:  A  Survey  Analysis.  Nursing  Education  Perspectives  [serial  online].  November  2013;34(6):410-­‐415.  Available  from:  CINAHL  Plus  with  Full  Text,  Ipswich,  MA.  Accessed  November  30,  2014.  

“To me self care means staying balanced in all aspects of my life. Meaning it’s important to take time off of studying to refresh and fill my own cup.” – Sophie Hanson, 1st semester

“What self care means to me is going on a long run outside to get fresh air and relieve the build up of stress, not to mention

the many psychological and physiological benefits running gives your body!”

– Katie Caruso, 2nd semester “Self care to me is taking one hour out of my day to forget about Organic Chemistry or Microbiology, and spend time with my friends while exercising at the gym.” - Sheryl Warfield, Freshman

“Self care: 30 second dance party TID PRN when stressed. --- Predicted outcomes are happiness and

stress relief when effective. If still stressed, increase does to 1 full minute.”

-Jessica Fitch, 2nd semester

Page 8: Vital Signs Newsletter Fall 2014, Issue No. 3

!

!

!!!

!!

!

Treat Yo-self!

Buy that pair of boots you’ve been wanting, go surfing, get your favorite sushi roll for dinner, take a long bath, or spend the whole day in bed napping. It’s up to you—find what your soul is craving & reward yourself for all that studying—you deserve it!

1

2 Change of scenery: Sometimes it can be a really refreshing change of pace to change scenery. Go somewhere new, or explore a beloved place you are familiar with close by. Take a road trip up the Pacific Coast Highway to see the lovely coastal sights of Big Sur, or stay local and rearrange your furniture to give yourself a new outlook.

Hang out with friends:

With a busy school schedule, it can be difficult to maintain friendships outside of school. Use this time to rekindle relationships. Have a Christmas cookie decorating or ugly sweater party to make it festive. Laughter is the best medicine, and reviving

your friendships will help you and your friends to recharge. 3

Destress Wr itten By :

Sarah Provencher

As finals come closer, you might catch yourself daydreaming of that day when your freedom returns: winter break.

You may have visions of Netflix marathons, all snug in your bed, or some clean hair on top of your post-finals head.

Perhaps dreaming of ice-skating in a hand knitted wrap, or a lovely burrito induced long winter’s nap.

Fact: nursing school is stressful.

It is important that you give yourself that much needed TLC after the bustle of finals to revamp your mental, emotional, and physical health and wellbeing.

So what are some ways you can do this?? !

Page 9: Vital Signs Newsletter Fall 2014, Issue No. 3
Page 10: Vital Signs Newsletter Fall 2014, Issue No. 3

v 32 total attendees

v 20 participating

delegates from our

school chapter,

outnumbering other

school chapter

delegates

v 1 Resolution passed by

Devon Vandeweile

v 6 SDSU-CNSA Members

running for state chair

positions

v 2 winners of state chair

positions: Narisa

Kanchana for Cultural

Awareness Chair &

Danielle Gardener for

Mentorship/Membershi

p South chair

v Scholarship Winners:

Elissa Moore & Makalya

Marco

1

This  year’s  CNSA  state  convention  was  held  in  Pomona,  California  on  October  

17-­‐19.  But  what  is  convention,  and  what  do  you  do  at  convention?  This  question  was  

asked  many  times  among  classmates,  at  clinical,  and  during  coffee  breaks.    The CNSA

convention is an amazing opportunity offering growth in leadership, career

development, and inter-chapter nursing community statewide.  This  year’s  theme  

was  “To  Infinity  and  Beyond:  Limitless  Opportunities  in  Nursing”,  and  the  opportunities  

really  were  limitless!  There  were  resume  reviews  performed  by  nursing  hiring  managers,  

an  extensive  eight-­‐hour  NCLEX  review,  and  informative  presentations  on  advanced  

practice  nursing  opportunities  and  how  to  land  your  first  job  as  an  RN.  It  might  seem  like  

information  overload,  but  the  presentations  performed  by  current  and  retired  nursing  

leaders  were  fun,  helpful,  and  concise.    

Keynote  speakers  at  convention  included  nurse  leaders  Dr.  Judith  Karshmer,  

Judith  Berg,  and  Patricia  McFarland,  who  explored  traits  that  made  for  a  successful  

nursing  career  and  challenges  facing  the  nursing  profession  today.  Breakout  sessions  

included  “Rules  to  Break”  for  a  successful  nursing  career,  and  “Limitless  Opportunities:  

New  Roles  in  Nursing”.    

Every  year  at  convention,  CSNA  chapters  across  the  state  come  together  to  vote  

on  legislature  as  a  community,  which  then  becomes  agenda  to  be  presented  at  the  

National  level  of  NSNA.  Many  students  are  aware  of  level  of  pain  being  included  in  

taking  vitals,  but  what  many  are  unaware  of  is  that  in  2001,  Columbus  State  University’s  

Student  Nursing  Association  submitted  a  resolution  to  make  pain  the  5th  vital  sign,  

The Experience of CNSA State Convention and its Limitless Opportunities Written by Sarah Provencher

Page 11: Vital Signs Newsletter Fall 2014, Issue No. 3

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which  was  passed  by  NSNA,  supported  by  the  American  Nursing  Association,  and  is  now  included  in  

Nursing  curriculum  nationwide.    

Delegates  are  chosen  by  each  CNSA  chapter  and  have  the  opportunity  to  vote  on  resolutions  

and  engage  in  discussion  amongst  the  leaders  from  other  state  chapters.  This  year  at  convention,  SDSU  

School  of  Nursing  had  20  participating  delegates,  more  than  any  other  chapter  in  attendance.  Devon  

Vandeweile,  a  fourth  semester  student,  was  selected  to  present  a  resolution  she  drafted  on  PTSD  

following  childbirth,  an  issue  she  very  passionately  declared  needed  more  awareness  and  support  in  our  

patient  populations.    

Re-­‐elections  for  state  board  chair  positions  also  occur  at  convention.  The  CNSA  state  board  is  

made  up  of  extremely  passionate  and  hard  working  students  from  chapters  all  across  California  who  

oversee  CNSA’s  performance  across  the  state  and  offer  support  to  individual  chapters.  This  year,  we  can  

proudly  announce  that  6  CNSA  members  from  SDSU  courageously  ran  for  positions:  Oliver  Erece  for  

Communications  Director,  Sarah  Provencher  for  Breathrough  to  Nursing,  Genesis  Reyes  for  Legislative  

Director,  and  Ariane  Luzano  for  President.  We  would  like  to  congratulate  Danielle  Gardner  who  was  

elected  as  Mentorship  and  Membership  Director  of  Southern  chapters  of  California,  and  Narisa  

Kanchana,  who  was  elected  the  position  of  Cultural  Awareness.  CNSA  president  Elissa  Moore  shared,  

“As  CNSA  president,  I  would  just  like  to  state  how  proud  CNSA  is  of  everyone  who  ran  for  state  positions  

and  represented  our  chapter  in  such  a  positive  and  professional  light  among  other  chapters  of  the  state.  

Also,  we  offer  a  special  thanks  to  the  delegates  from  our  chapter  who  participated  at  convention”.    We  

would  also  like  to  recognize  Elissa  Moore  for  receiving  the  Association  of  California  Nurse  Leaders  

Scholarship,  and  Makayla  Marco  for  being  awarded  the  Katie  Bray  Guiney  Scholarship,  both  very  

prestigious  awards.    

Convention  was  a  great  experience,  both  personally  and  collectively.  It  brought  forth  inspiration,  

challenges,  and  a  sense  of  teamwork  and  community  among  nursing  schools  across  the  state.  The  

experiences  gained  from  attending  convention  really  were  to  infinity  and  beyond,  and  I  highly  

recommend  attending  convention  at  some  point  during  nursing  school.    

   

Page 12: Vital Signs Newsletter Fall 2014, Issue No. 3

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  When  our  local  Nursing  Student  chapter  

went  to  the  California  Nursing  Students’  

Association  (CNSA)  state  conference,  everyone  

had  the  opportunity  to  run  for  a  position  on  the  

state  board.  Since  I  am  so  passionate  about  CNSA  

and  membership  in  a  pre-­‐professional  

organization,  I  chose  to  run  for  Membership  

Director  South.  Apparently,  my  speech  went  well;  

I  got  the  majority  vote  and  I  became  the  new  

Membership  Director  South!    

  As  the  Membership  Director  South,  I  serve  

as  the  liaison  between  the  CNSA  State  board  and  

every  local  chapter  from  Fresno,  California  to  the  

Mexico  border.  In  addition,  I  am  in  charge  of  

planning  a  CNSA  Membership  South  Meeting.  My  

goals  include  expanding  California’s  overall  CNSA  

membership  numbers  by  ten  percent  through  

educating  school  deans  and  faculty  about  the  

importance  of  nursing  leadership  roles  that  are  

available  in  CNSA  and  by  recommending  school  

participation  in  order  for  students  to  meet  the  

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new  nursing  education  core  standards  set  by  

the  Board  of  Registered  Nursing.  I  will  also  

be  creating  a  California-­‐specific  

membership  toolkit  for  each  individual  

chapter.  Lastly,  I  hope  to  increase  the  

amount  of  CNSA  chapters  by  ten  percent.  

This  is  about  three  new  chapters  south  of  

Fresno,  California.  

  I  am  extremely  excited  and  

passionate  about  what  will  occur  in  the  next  

year,  and  I  cannot  wait  for  CNSA  to  

represent  very  well  at  the  National  Student  

Nurses’  Annual  Convention  this  April.  It  will  

be  a  great  year  for  CNSA  memberships!  If  

you  are  interested  in  helping  me  plan  the  

Membership  South  Meeting  or  in  getting  

involved  at  the  state  level,  please  contact  

me  at  [email protected].  

DA

NIE

LLE

GA

RD

NE

R

Mentors & Mentees Needed!! Whether you had the best mentor in the world, or you didn’t have one at all, we are calling YOU to be a

mentor. The mentorship program here at San Diego State University is a great opportunity to begin

practicing habits that you will carry on into the workplace. It is also a great opportunity to meet new

people, invest in each other’s lives, help another terrified nursing student, and earn cord points (2 per

mentee). If you are a current 1st, 2nd, 3rd, or 4th semester student you are welcome to sign up at this

link: www.surveymonkey.com/s/QXXDQXS. For more information contact Danielle Gardner at

[email protected]

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Hi,  my  name  is  Narisa  Kanchana  and  

I  will  be  representing  SDSU  through  

California  Nursing  Students’  Association  

(CNSA)  on  the  state  level  as  cultural  

awareness  committee  chair.  My  goals  are  to  

develop  a  cultural  awareness  committee  

with  representation  throughout  the  state,  

advocate  the  need  for  increased  culturally  

competent  practice  into  statewide  nursing  

education  curriculum,  and  to  educate  all  

chapters  of  CNSA  about  the  nursing  

implications  for  various  cultures  including  

aggregate  cultures  (disability,  homeless,  

generational,  and  religious  cultures).  Our  

overall  goal  for  this  committee  is  to  give  

nursing  students  the  opportunity  to  act  as  

large-­‐scale  patient  advocates.  

  It  is  truly  an  honor  to  be  serving  as  a  

chair  on  the  board  of  an  organization  that  

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allows  us  nursing  students  to  grow  in  an  

environment  that  facilitates  personal  and  

professional  development!  I  encourage  all  of  

you  to  consider  joining  a  committee  on  the  

CNSA  state  level  to  gain  experience.  If  you  

happen  to  be  interested  in  joining  my  

committee,  please  e-­‐mail  me  at:    

[email protected]    

NA

RIS

A K

AN

CH

AN

A

CONGRATULATIONS, DEVON VANDEWEILDE Four   resolutions   were   passed   during   CNSA   State   Convention,   one   of  

which   belonged   to   our   very   own   SDSU   4th   semester   nursing   student,  

Devon   Vandeweilde.   Her   topic   was   In Support of Increasing

Awareness to Prevent PTSD Following Childbirth.     To   read  

her   resolution   and   the   rest   of   the   resolutions   presented   at   the   2014  

CNSA  State  Convention  visit:  sdsucnsa.weebly.com/resoultions.html    

Page 14: Vital Signs Newsletter Fall 2014, Issue No. 3
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Friday, December 5, 2014 Izaak Walton once stated, “Good company in a journey makes the way seem shorter” so

what better way to celebrate your successes of this long semester and de-stress before hiding in cafes and libraries for finals this semester than joining your mentors, mentees, and your nursing friends for a good ol’ movie night! We look forward to seeing you all there!

7:00pm at Sterling Alvarado

Contact Danielle Gardner for more information [email protected]

Elf De-stress Movie Night

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This issue was created by the Vital Signs Committee

Aimee Deleon

Sung Eun Jung

Jessica Gomez

Sarah Provencher

Kyle Little

Joanna Gumban

Oliver Erece* Merchandise

Special Photo Credit Danielle Gardner

Marilyn Cerrillo

Narisa Kanchana

Jessica Song

Elyssa Aguirre

Malayna Tolley

Interested in joining the Vital Signs Committee? Sign up on the SDSU-CNSA website at: Sdsucnsa.weebly.com/events—committees.html or contact Aimee Deleon at [email protected] for more information