VisionforPowerSector:Provide quality electricity to all at an affordableprice by 2021

Vision 2021 - To be a Middle-Income CountryVision2041- TobeaDevelopedCountry

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SDGGoal7:Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainableand modern energy for all

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q “Renewable Energy Policy of Bangladesh ” adoptedin 2009

q Sustainable & Renewable Energy DevelopmentAuthority (SREDA) created

q SREDA promote and develop Renewable Energy andEnergy Efficiency

q RE Policy target to generate 10% of totalgeneration from Renewable Energy by 2021

q RE Development Targets: 3100 MW by 2021

Sustainable Energy Development

Power Sector: A Success Story

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Particulars 2009 2016 AchievementPower Plants (No) 27 104 (+)77

Grid Capacity (MW) 4,942 12,339 (+)7,397

Highest Generation (MW)3,268

(6 Jan 2009) 8,776

(15 June 2016)(+) 5,508

Power Import (MW) - 600 (+)600

Total Consumers (million) 10.08 20.15 (+)10.07

Transmission Line (Ckt Km) 8,000 9,695 (+)1,695

Distribution Line (Km) 2,60,300 3,78,000 (+)1,17,700

Grid sub-station capacity (MVA) 15,870 26,226 (+)10,356

Access to Electricity (%) 47 76 (+)29

Per Capita Generation (KWh) 220 378 (+)158

Irrigation connection(Lakh) 2.34 3.78 (+)1.44

ADP allocation (BDT in bn) 81.43 164.85 (+)83.42

System Loss (%) 16.85 12.50 (-)4.35

v GenerationCapacityby2021:24,000MW

v Generationcapacityby2031:40,000MW

ü 50%Generationfromcoal

ü Coalbasedgenerationby2030:20,000MW

v Generationcapacityby2041:60,000MW

ü 43%Generationfromcoal

ü Coalbasedgenerationby2041:25,800MW

PSMP:Roadmap

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Present Fuel Mix

Hydro, 2%

Natural Gas,62%Furnace Oil,

22%

Diesel, 7%

Coal, 2%

Power Import, 5%

Total Installed Capacity: 12,339 MW

Fuel Mix by 2030

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Domestic Coal29%

Imported Coal22%

Gas/LNG23%

Regional Grid9%

Nuclear10%

Others7%

Domestic Coal43%

Gas/LNG29%

Regional Grid7%

Liquid Fuel10%

Others (RE

& Nuclear)

11%

Fuel Mix by 2041

Fuel for Future Power Generation

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Coal Based Mega ProjectsName Capacity

MW Executing Agency CompletionDate

Moittri SuperThermalProject 1320 Bangladesh-India JV June,2019

Matarbari PowerPant 1200 CPGCBL June, 2021

Paira Plant 1320 NWPGCL-ChinaJV

Gto GPlant 1320 Bangladesh –S.KoreaJV

Moheshkhali Plant 1200 BPDB June,2021

Moheshkhali Plant 1320 Bangladesh-MalaysiaJV

Ashuganj 2x660MWPlant 1320 APSCL

1320MW Plant 1320 BPDB –CHDHK,ChinaJV

Total: 10,320 MW

InvestmentRequirementinPowerSector

Sector 2016-21 2022-30 2031-41Generation 9 13 20Transmission 4 6 10Distribution 3 5 10Total 16 24 40

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( billion US$)

InvestmentinongoingprojectswithSourceofFinance

Projects Investment(B. US$)

SourceofFinance

Rampal 1320MWCoalBasedP.Plant 1.85 G2G with India

Paira 1320MWCoalBasedPowerPlant 2.2 G2G with China

S. Alam Coal base Power Plants 2.43 Private

Coal Base Power Plants of Orion Group 3.28 Private

Matarbari 1200MWCoalBasedPowerPant 5.13 JICA

Other Power Plants 6.32 Public/Private

Total 21.26

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Generation

InvestmentinongoingprojectswithSourceofFinance

Projects Investment(B. US$)

SourceofFinance

TransmissionSystemDevelopment 1.3 ChinaOtherProjects ofPGCB 8.3 ADB, WB, JICA,

KfW , GOBDistribution Network Development of DPDC 3.9 China

BREB 2.6 ChinaOthers Distribution Projects 1.5Total 17.6

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Transmission & Distribution

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Donor mUSDGIZ 15ADB 1745KuwaitFund 187JICA 4626IDB 284EIB 95JBIC 303KfW 163ECA 1420WorldBank 1014Total= 9852

InvestmentbyDevelopmentPartners

ECAFinancing

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§225MWCCPPofAPSCL :280

§450MWCCPPofAPSCL :475

§Sirajgong CCPPProject2ndUnit :170

§Sirajgong CCPPProject3rdUnit :170

§ Ghorasal Re-powering(Unit3):325

Total1420

Projects Investment in M USD

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q Achievement till to day: 200 MW other than hydroq 4.5 Million SHS installed in the off grid areas

q 10% population coverage by SHS

q Wind Resource Assessment at 13 sites are going on

q Pilot project on Municipal Solid Waste is under process

q 15 mini grids / nano grids installed

q Contract signed for 3 grid tied solar projects

q Solar park in the charland taken up

q Roof-top grid tied solar being implemented

q Solar Irrigation pumps being implemented

Renewable Energy Development

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(a)Marketpriceof20WpSHS BDT13,600

(b)Buy-downGrant(GrantA) BDT1600

(c)SystempriceforHousehold[(a)-(b)] BDT12,000

(d)DownpaymentfromHouseholdtoPO[15%of©] BDT1,800

(e)LoanPayablefromHousehold BDT10,200

(f)IDCOLfinance[80%of(e) BDT8,160

(g)POfinance[20%of(e) BDT2,040

• LoanTenor 3years

• InterestRate 12-16%p.a.

• MonthlyInstallmentAmount BDT350

IDCOL SHS Model

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• BCSIR - 313,923• GIZ - 1,807,500• Grameen Shakti - 630,289• VillageEducationResourcesCenter(VERC)- 53,000• SNV - 23,000• UNDP-UNHabitat - 42,000• BangladeshAssociationforSocial

Advancement - 6673• ResourceDevelopmentFoundation - 5,000

TOTAL= 2.82MillionsPotential of ICS by 2030 : 30 Million

Improve Cook Stoves(ICS) Status

Single Mouth Double Mouth

Domestic Model

Industrial Model

ICSModel

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q IDCOL Solar Home System (SHS);q Improve Cook Stoves (ICS);q Rural Electrification Program of BREB;q Solar Mini-grid in off-grid areas.

BestPracticesandLessonslearnt

The impact of the projects are:

• Electricity access for the population of off-grid area

• Improvement of livelihood• Economical development of

rural family• Positive impact on child

education• Creates significant direct and

indirect jobs• Women empowerment

. Learnings for other countries• Renewable Energy base business

model development• Investment in RE sector through micro-

credit mechanism• Supporting business development• Development of local technology

Unique features of the project• Innovative Micro-credit base business

model• Small scale Renewable Energy project• Local technology development• Women empowerment in Renewable

Energy sector• Electricity access for ultra poor people

EnablingEnvironmentq Private Sector Power Generation Policy of Bangladesh, 1996

q Pro-poor tariff mechanism by Regulator: life line tariff, Crosssub-sidy

q Renewable Energy Policy of Bangladesh, 2008

q Emergency Energy & Power Supply Special Act, 2010

q Sovereign Guarantee

q Single buyer model

q Good track record of Repayment

q Sound reserve of FOREX

GovernmentInterventionsq Social safety net

q Pre-condition for new connection

q Financing: Climate Fund, RE fund

q Special purpose institutions: IDCOL, BIFF

q Subsidized LPG to HH

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