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VIRTUTE et ARMIS “By Valor and Arms”
Updated October 21, 2013
Agenda
History
Mission
Organization
Facilities
Recent State/Federal Service
Guard-Unique Activities
Our Community & Strength
Educational & Incentive Programs
Employer Support of the Guard & Reserves
Future Challenges
What is the National Guard?
• Constitutional Militia
in 54 states and
territories
• Federal Reserve
Components
To provide for calling forth the militia
to execute the laws of the union,
suppress insurrections and repel
invasions;
• To provide for organizing, arming,
and disciplining, the militia, and for
governing such part of them as may
be employed in the service of the
United States, reserving to the states
respectively, the appointment of the
officers, and the authority of training
the militia according to the discipline
prescribed by Congress
-- U.S. Constitution, Article I, Section 8
Constitutionally Unique
The Congress Shall Have Power:
*George Washington
Thomas Jefferson
James Madison
James Monroe
Andrew Jackson
William H. Harrison
John Tyler
James K. Polk
Franklin Pierce
James Buchanan
Abraham Lincoln
Ulysses S. Grant
Rutherford B. Hayes
James Abram Garfield
Chester A. Arthur
Benjamin Harrison
William McKinley
Theodore Roosevelt
Harry S. Truman
George W. Bush
Militia Presidents
*Only President to lead troops on battlefield as Commander In Chief (CINC)
20 Presidents have served in their state Militias
• Oldest unit founded in 1636, Massachusetts Bay Colony
• The Articles of Confederation call for a well-regulated militia for each state
History of the National Guard
History of the Mississippi National Guard
• Under Territorial Governor Winthrop Sargent
• 8 September 1798 all males between 16-50 belong to new militia
• Drill 1st Saturday with 4 days in field
• LTC in command
Mississippi Militia Formed
History of the Mississippi National Guard
• William Claiborne
• Asked President Madison
to use militia to take New
Orleans by letter dated 3
January 1803
• Militia accompanied
Claiborne to New Orleans
for Louisiana Purchase
First Call to Duty
History of the Mississippi National Guard
• January 20, 1806
• 1st Regiment called to
Washington, MS (near
Natchez, the state
capitol)
• To Counteract Aaron
Burr’s actions
• Matter settled without
hostilities
First Call to Action
History of the Mississippi National Guard
• June 14, 1775: United States Army
• September 8, 1798: First Muster of the Adams County
Militia, the forerunner to the Mississippi Army National
Guard
• December 10, 1817: Mississippi becomes the 20th
state to join the Union
• September 27, 1939: Mississippi Air National Guard
activated with the 153rd Observation Squadron (Key
Field)
• July 26, 1947: Department of the Air Force established
• July 1953: 172nd Airlift Group formed at Hawkins Field.
Significant Dates
• With Jackson at the Battle of New Orleans
• “Stand Fast Mississippians” at Buena Vista
• “Grandest Charge Ever Seen” at Gettysburg
• With the Dixie Division in the South Pacific
• First ANG unit to use night photo reconnaissance
• GEN Schwarzkopf’s Personal Security Detachment in Desert Storm
• First Air Force plane to land in Saudi Arabia for Desert Storm
• First ANG unit to receive C-17 Globemaster Aircraft
• First reserve component unit to field OH-58D(i) Kiowa Warrior Helo
• Noble Eagle; Grand Gulf, Airports and GITMO.
• First ANG unit to have an aero medical evacuation mission - OIF
• First National Guard to field the UH-72 Lakota Light Utility Helicopter
• SFOR (Bosnia) / KFOR (Kosovo) / Operations Desert Storm, Iraqi Freedom (units crossing the berm) & New Dawn (last out)
• Operations Enduring Freedom (Ongoing)
• State Missions—Floods, Ice Storms, Hurricanes, and Civil Unrest
214Years Strong!
Mission of the Mississippi National Guard
The Mississippi National Guard provides trained and ready forces to accomplish mission requirements for State, Homeland Defense, and National Security and to contribute to the
Communities in which we live, work and serve.
Vision of the Mississippi National Guard
The future of the Mississippi National Guard is an
integrated, adaptable, and highly trained force
dedicated to meeting current and future missions in
support of Community, State and Nation.
Federalized
Combatant Commander
Command & Control
President
State/Territory
Unit Commander
Adjutant General
Governor
Unit Commander
State Active Duty Title 32 Title 10
Guardsman Duty Status Comparison
Command & Control
Governor Governor President
Where IAW State Law CONUS Worldwide
Pay State Federal Federal
Mission types
IAW State Law (Riot Control, Emergency Response, etc.)
Training, and other Federally Authorized***
Overseas Trng, and as assigned after Mobilization
Discipline State Military Code
State Military Code
UCMJ
Support Law Enforcement
Yes Yes No: Except with
specific authority
***Large Scale Disaster Response: Katrina, Multi-State Tornados,
Earthquake
A Community-Based Force
SEC Defense
President
Governors
Adjutants
General
Director,
ANG Director,
ARNG
Chief of Staff
SEC Air Force
Chief of Staff
Chief, NGB
SEC Army
The Adjutants General
SEC Defense
President
Governors
Adjutants
General
Director,
ANG Director,
ARNG
Chief of Staff
SEC Air Force
Chief of Staff
Chief, NGB
SEC Army
The Adjutants General
Fifty-Four Adjutants General
Appointed by Governor, Except
-District of Columbia (President)
-Vermont (Appointed by Legislature)
-South Carolina (Elected by Popular Vote)
MSNG Organization
The Adjutant General
Assistant Adjutant General
Army
Assistant Adjutant General
Air
The Adjutant General
Chief, Joint Staff
SPECIAL
& PERS
STAFF
J1
PERS
J2
INTEL
J4
LOG
J3/J5/J7
PLANS
OPNS
J8 Resources
Structure
J6
C4 SYS
CHAP SJA
SAFETY IG
SURG PA
HRO AVN
ENVIR FMO
History
R&R
MSNG Organization
X
155 BCT
X
184th
X
66 TRP CMD
MS
XX
JFH
ARNG Major Commands
Overhead Camp Shelby
Camp McCain
102nd MPAD
41st Army Band
47th CST
R&R BN
154 Infantry (RTI)
MSARNG MED DET
•
•
•
•
•
• •
•
1-155 Infantry
McCOMB
2-114 Field Artillery
STARKVILLE
2-198 Armor
SENATOBIA
1-98 Cavalry
AMORY
106th Support
MONTICELLO
HQ, 155 BCT
TUPELO
155 Special Troops
MERIDIAN
155th Armored Brigade Combat Team
•
•
•
• •
•
298th Support
PHILADELPHIA
31st Support
JACKSON
184th Sustainment Command
LAUREL
114th Support
Greenville
184th Sustainment Command
168th EN BDE
VICKSBURG
890th ENG BN
GULFPORT
223rd EN BN
WEST POINT
•
•
•
•
•
• •
•
185 AVN BDE
JACKSON
66 TC &
Overhead
JACKSON
2-20th SFG
JACKSON
1-185 AVN
TUPELO
1-204 ADA
NEWTON
210 FI CO
JACKSON
SOD S
JACKSON
66th Troop Command
112th Military Police
CANTON
1108 AV GP
Gulfport
•
•
•
•
•
• •
•
172d AW, Jackson
186th ARW, Meridian
CRTC, Gulfport
Mississippi Air National Guard Bases
MSANG HQ,
Jackson
UTES & CSMS#2
CP McCAIN
•
•
•
• •
•
1108 TASMG
GULFPORT
CP McCAIN
ELLIOTT
AASF
TUPELO
AASF
HAWKINS
FLD
JACKSON
THOMPSON FLD (ANG)
FLOWOOD
CP SHELBY
JOINT FORCE TRAINING
CENTER
MATES & CSMS#1
CAMP SHELBY
AASF
KEY FIELD (ANG)
MERIDIAN
CRTC (ANG)
GULFPORT
154TH RTI
CAMP SHELBY
RCTA
MERIDIAN
MSNG Training Locations
•89 Army National Guard Readiness Centers located in 69 of the 82 Counties of
the State
•2 ARNG Training Sites (Cp Shelby Joint Force Training Center, Cp McCain)
•3 ANG Training Bases (Jackson, Meridian, & Gulfport)
•1 Theater Aviation Support Maintenance Group (TASMG), Gulfport
(1 of only 4 in the entire Army inventory)
•Regional Counter-Drug Training (RCTA), Meridian
•Regional Sustainment Readiness Sites (RSMS), Camps Shelby
•3 Army Aviation Support Facilities (Jackson, Meridian, Tupelo)
•13 Field Maintenance Shops (FMS), Located throughout the state
•Combined Support Maintenance Shop (CSMS), Camps Shelby
•Unit Training Equipment Stop (UTES), Camp McCain
•Maneuver and Training Equipment Storage Site (MATES), Camp Shelby
•Regional Training Institute Schools (RTI), Camp Shelby
•Youth Challenge Program, Camp Shelby
•Mississippi Armed Forces Museum, Camp Shelby
MSNG Infrastructure
• The Mississippi Emergency Service Medal has been awarded for more
than 50 different operations
• 15 hurricanes
• 7 floods
• 7 tornados
• Civil disturbances from a textile strike in 1934 to integration of UM
• 1927- MSNG patrolled 70 miles along the MS River Delta: rescuing,
evacuating and providing encampments for more than 30,000 refugees
• 1962 - Major chlorine spill at Natchez
• 2005 - Hurricane Katrina
• 2010 - “Yazoo” tornado
• 2010 - Gulf of Mexico Oil Spill (Deep Water Horizion)
• 2011 – Monroe County tornado
Past State Missions
• First time MSNG has been 100% mobilization
with both state and federal missions
• 18,000 vaccinations to gulf coast residents
• Over 600 search and rescue missions
• Over 3000 presence patrols
• 3900 miles of roads cleared.
• 39 million pounds ice, 5.4 million gallons water,
2.7 million MREs distributed at PODs in 37
counties
• 1,984 aviation sorties, delivering 2,574,425 lbs.
cargo, carrying 600 passengers
• 1.2 million MREs and 1 million gallons water
delivered via air
• 158,998 gallons of fuel pumped
• 657 Direct Support maintenance jobs
• 3388 repair parts ordered
• 2,300 EMEDS patients treated
Past State Missions
Katrina
Yazoo Tornado
• About 90 Soldiers & Airmen on State
Active Duty in locations throughout
central Mississippi
• Assisted local authorities w/Presence
Patrols & traffic control points
Past State Missions
Oil Spill & Yazoo Tornado - 2010
Operation Deepwater Horizon
• 6 month response peaking out with
around 200 Service Members on T32
Service (state-controlled, federally
funded)
• 47th CST Gold Cycle Response
• Wide range of support: Aviation,
Environmental Monitoring, Security,
Mayor’s Cell, etc.
• 1-204 Air Defense Artillery (Newton)-protecting Washington D.C.’s airspace 2x
• 2-20th Special Forces (Jackson, Grenada)-Afghanistan 2x
• 155th Brigade Combat Team- Iraq 2x
• 114th Army Liaison Team (Greenville)-Restored America’s Honor at Abu Grab
• 184th Sustainment Command (Laurel)- Joint Sustainment Command-Afghanistan
• 172nd Airlift Wing (Jackson)- Aero-medical evacuation missions
• 238th Air Support Operations Squadron (Meridian)- TACP ops in Iraq with 155
BCT and others
• 1687th Truck Company (Southaven) – HETT operations, all over Iraq
• 102nd Mobile Public Affairs Detachment (Jackson)- Kosovo/Afghanistan x2
• 890th Engineer Battalion (Gulfport)- C2 of reconstruction and counter-IED
operations around Baghdad
• 186th Air Refueling Wing (Meridian): OEF deployment to Incirlik Air Base
• 1-185 Aviation (Tupelo/Jackson): last of Army Air out of Iraq
Recent Federal Missions
More than 12,000 Soldiers and Airmen of the MSNG have deployed
for OIF/OEF/ONE (Iraq, Afghanistan, Kuwait, Cuba, Qatar, Germany),
supported stability operations in Kosovo, plus training exercises in
Korea, Japan & Germany
Around 450 Soldiers currently serving around the world in support of OEF
now.
• 858th Engineer Company (Calhoun City/Okolona) – Afghanistan
• 859th Engineer Company (Pascagoula/Richton) – Afghanistan
• Elements of 2d Battalion, 20th Special Forces Group (Jackson) –
Afghanistan
• 150+ mobilized at Camp Shelby
Over 850 notified for possible deployment to Afghanistan\Kuwait in next
12 months.
Current Federal Missions
The Guardsman - our Centerpiece
• Full-time Active Guard & Reserve (AGR) Soldiers and ARNG Soldiers on
Active Duty receive the same pay and allowances as full-time, Active
Component personnel.
• Training on “drill” weekends = one day’s base pay per drill period. One
drill period equals four hours thus for one “drill” weekend (Saturday and
Sunday), a reservist receives four days of active pay.
• A reservist earns between $8,000 - $15,000 per year based on rank for
performing drills one weekend per month and two weeks of annual
training for the year.
• After 20 years, a reservist qualifies for a pension, to be paid at age 60
equating to between $800 - $1200 per month depending on rank, years of
service and points.
20% of Officers have
Masters degrees or PhD
66% of Enlisted force is a HS
graduate
52% are married
66% of the Enlisted force has at least
some college
9% of Service Members are single parents
Soldiers are minorities
35% of Enlisted
9% of Officers are women
A Diverse Force
18% of Officers are minorities
12,270 Soldiers and Airmen*
12,464 Dependents registered in our database
+
Add in 2 parents for each Soldier/Airmen
---------------------------
A Community more than
37,000 Strong.
In a state of 2,967,297 (1.24% of the population) (2010 US Census)
*8 Feb 11
Our Community
Soldiers may be eligible for the following educational & incentive
programs above and beyond the GI Bill: • Federal Tuition Assistance
– 2011: $4 Million
– 2007 - 2010: Average $3.4 Million
• State Education Assistance Program
– 2007 - 2011: $500k+/year
• Bonus
– 2011: $27 Million
– 2007 - 2010: Average $10.75 Million
• Student Loan Repayment Programs
– 2011: $2.7 Mil
– 2010: $3 Mil
– 2009: $2.5 Million (due to greater incentives, i.e. $20k SLRP to $50k SLRP)
– 2008: $207K
– 2007: $172K
Education Programs Including 5-year historical data
•Support Local, State, Federal Law Enforcement Agencies, and
community based organizations by Providing Counter-Drug Training,
Drug Enforcement Support, and Community Drug Education at No
Cost to the Customer.
•55 Military Personnel on Orders Providing Support
•50 Law Enforcement Agencies Supported Statewide
•Assisted In Seizures Valuing $86,500,000.
•Flew over 2100 Hours (C26/OH58) In Support
Drug Demand Reduction
•60 Schools Supported
•Program Presented to in Excess of 36,000 Students
Locations: Flowood, Main Office
Hawkins Field– RAID
Field Offices: Pearl, Guntown, Tupelo, Oxford, Hattiesburg,
Gulfport & NAS Meridian (RCTA).
Counter-drug Programs
Mission: To teach no-cost, “street level”, case-making, counter-drug skills to civilian
law enforcement officers. Established in 1992.
•FY04 Budget: $6.2 Million
•FY05 Budget: $4.28 Million
•FY08 Budget: $4.58 Million
•FY09 Budget: $5.04 Million
•FY10 Budget: $5.429 Million
•FY11 Budget: $2.729 Million
•21 Total Personnel (7 Army, 11 Air, 3 Civilian)
•5,133 Law Enforcement Agents Trained in FY04
•5,199 Trained in FY08
•12,107 Law Enforcement Officers Trained in FY10
•Also receives a Department of Justice Grant for anti-terrorism training for first
responders
Regional Counterdrug Training Academy
Naval Air Station, Meridian
USSOUTHCOM - 22 Arkansas / Guatemala (2002)
Connecticut / Uruguay (2000)
Delaware / Trinidad-Tobago (2004)
District of Columbia / Jamaica (1999)
Florida / Venezuela (1998)
Florida / Guyana (2003)
Florida, Virgin Is. / RSS (2006)
Kentucky / Ecuador (1996)
Louisiana / Belize (1996)
Louisiana / Haiti (2011)
Massachusetts / Paraguay (2001)
Mississippi / Bolivia (1999)
Missouri / Panama(1996)
New Hampshire / El Salvador (2000)
New Mexico / Costa Rica (2006)
Puerto Rico / Honduras (1998)
Puerto Rico / Dominican Rep. (2003)
South Carolina / Colombia (2012)
South Dakota / Suriname (2006)
Texas / Chile (2008)
West Virginia / Peru (1996)
Wisconsin / Nicaragua (2003)
USEUCOM - 22 Alabama / Romania (1993)
California / Ukraine (1993)
Colorado / Slovenia (1993)
Georgia / Georgia (1994)
Illinois / Poland (1993)
Indiana / Slovakia (1994)
Iowa / Kosovo (2011)
Kansas / Armenia (2002)
Maine / Montenegro (2006)
Maryland / Estonia (1993)
Maryland / Bosnia (2003)
Michigan / Latvia (1993)
Minnesota / Croatia (1996)
New Jersey / Albania (2001)
North Carolina / Moldova (1996)
Ohio / Hungary (1993)
Ohio / Serbia (2005)
Oklahoma / Azerbaijan (2002)
Pennsylvania / Lithuania (1993)
Tennessee / Bulgaria (1993)
Texas, Nebraska / Czech Republic
(1993)
Vermont / Macedonia (1993)
USNORTHCOM - 1 Rhode Island / Bahamas (2005)
USPACOM - 7 Alaska / Mongolia (2003)
Guam, Hawaii / Philippines (2000)
Hawaii / Indonesia (2006)
Idaho / Cambodia (2009)
Oregon / Bangladesh (2008)
Oregon / Vietnam (2012)
Washington / Thailand (2002)
USCENTCOM - 5 Arizona / Kazakhstan (1993)
Colorado / Jordan (2004)
Mississippi / Uzbekistan (2012)
Montana / Kyrgyz Republic (1996)
Virginia / Tajikistan (2003)
USAFRICOM - 8 California / Nigeria (2006)
Michigan / Liberia (2009)
New York / South Africa (2003)
North Carolina / Botswana (2008)
North Dakota / Ghana (2004)
Utah / Morocco (2003)
Vermont / Senegal (2008)
Wyoming / Tunisia (2004)
65 State Partnerships
National State Partnership Program as of 23 July, 2013
Mississippi State Partnership Program Partner Countries: Bolivia, Uzbekistan
Mission: To establish and sustain enduring relationships with partner nations of strategic value in conjunction with National Security Strategy, National Military Strategy, Department of State and Combatant Command Theater Security Cooperation guidance to promote national objectives, stability, partner capacity, better understanding and trust.
• Our partnership with Bolivia began in 1999 and averages 9 events per year
• Our partnership with Uzbekistan began in February 2012.
• Events have included university staff, various state agencies, NGOs, civilian and military personnel.
Youth ChalleNGe Academy, Camp Shelby
The mission of the National
Guard Youth ChalleNGe
Academy is to improve the
education, life-coping skills and
employment potential of 16-18
year old high school dropouts
so they may become productive
members of their communities
and society in general.
The museum honors the service and
sacrifices of Mississippi’s servicemen
and women of all branches and those
from other parts of the country that
trained in Mississippi during times of
war.
The museum’s state- of-the-art
exhibits tell personal stories of the
heroes and heroines of our Republic
and serves to educate future
generations about the price paid for
the freedom and prosperity Americans
enjoy today.
Www.ArmedForcesMuseum.US
Mississippi Armed Forces Museum
Camp Shelby
The Military Funeral Honors Team
began as a formal program in April
2004, and is responsible for conducting
military funerals throughout the state.
The team conducted 10,162 funerals
from April 1, 2004 to 30 November,
2012, for Service Members of all
branches of the United States Armed
Forces. These Service Members were
Veterans of World War II, Korea,
Vietnam, Operation Enduring Freedom,
and Operation Iraqi Freedom, and were
active duty, reserve component, as well
as retired.
The state economic impact of the team
was over $6,500,000 for support,
operations and training from 2004 -
2012.
Military Funeral Honors
MSNG hosts the MS ESGR program, serving all branches of service.
Vision - Develop and promote a culture in which all American employers support and value the employment and military service of their employees with ESGR as the principal advocate within DoD.
Mission: We will develop and promote employer support for Guard and Reserve service by advocating relevant initiatives, recognizing outstanding support, increasing awareness of applicable laws and resolving conflict between employers and service members. Paramount to ESGR's mission is encouraging employment of Guardsmen and Reservists who bring integrity, global perspective and proven leadership to the civilian workforce.
Freedom Award Winner
(nation’s highest)
Pro Patria Winners
(state’s highest)
2012: Crystal Springs United Methodist
Church
2011: Ellis Steel Company & Lee
County Sheriff’s Office
2007: Nucor Steel of Jackson 2010: Bancorp South, Tupelo
2009: Gulf States Mfg., Starkville
• Continued Deployments
• Change in Missions
• Continued preparedness to execute the All-
Hazards Plan in support of civil authorities
(Earthquake/Tornado/Hurricane/Epidemic/ WMD
Event)
The Challenges to Come
Mississippi National Guard
Public Affairs Directorate
601.313.6271
Conclusion