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16. Oktober 2018
Dr. David Buttgereit
Virtual/Augmented Reality
Einführung und Stand der Technik
INTERGEO, Frankfurt
INTERGEO, Frankfurt, 16.-18. Oktober 2018, Dr. David Buttgereit, XGraphic GmbH
Agenda
• Introduction
• Requirements
• Available Hardware
• Fields of application
• Conclusion
Virtual and Augmented Reality
INTERGEO, Frankfurt, 16.-18. Oktober 2018, Dr. David Buttgereit, XGraphic GmbH
Conceptual Definition
Virtual Reality (VR)
• Computer generated simulationof a real environment
• Immersive and interactive
• Generally fixed location
• Hardware: CAVE, HMD, 3D projection/TVs
• Established market
Augmented Reality (AR)
• Extension of the perceived real environment by virtual overlayswith context dependentinformation
• Partial immersion
• Generally mobile location
• Hardware: glasses, headsets, tablets, smartphones
• Emerging market
Virtual vs. Augmented Reality
INTERGEO, Frankfurt, 16.-18. Oktober 2018, Dr. David Buttgereit, XGraphic GmbH
Example
Virtual Reality (VR) Augmented Reality (AR)
Reference: aixCAVE, University Aachen Reference: SKY
Virtual vs. Augmented Reality
INTERGEO, Frankfurt, 16.-18. Oktober 2018, Dr. David Buttgereit, XGraphic GmbH
User expectations about VR technology
Immersion
Interactivity
Plausibility
Fidelity
UsabilityReference: aixCAVE, University Aachen
INTERGEO, Frankfurt, 16.-18. Oktober 2018, Dr. David Buttgereit, XGraphic GmbH
AR/VR Requirements
Virtual Reality (VR)
• Hardware• Head mounted display
• Cave
• Tracking
• Controllers (input and output)
• Sound system
• Software • Tracking
• Real-time 3D visualization
• Interactivity
• Haptics (Force Feedback)
Augmented Reality (AR)
• Hardware• Head mounted displays
• Smartphone/tablet
• Tracking
• Software • Tracking
• Interactivity
• 2D overlay visualization
Hardware and Software
INTERGEO, Frankfurt, 16.-18. Oktober 2018, Dr. David Buttgereit, XGraphic GmbH
Relevant Technologies (Examples)
From state-of-art to next generation of glasses
Image credits: https://vr.google.com/cardboard, http://www.samsung.com/de/wearables/gear-vr-r323, http://www.lenovo.com, https://www.oculus.com/rift/, https://developer.sony.com/develop/smarteyeglass-sed-e1, https://www.microsoft.com/de-de/hololens, https://www.vive.com/de/product/vive-pro/
INTERGEO, Frankfurt, 16.-18. Oktober 2018, Dr. David Buttgereit, XGraphic GmbH
Virtual Reality Applications @ XGraphic
• 3D data exploration
• 360° images/videos
• 3D modelling
• Interaction menus
INTERGEO, Frankfurt, 16.-18. Oktober 2018, Dr. David Buttgereit, XGraphic GmbH
Augmented Reality Applications @ XGraphic
• 3D data exploration
• Routing
• Maintenance
• Remote support
• Production control
• Sensor Monitoring
• Construction site monitoring
• Documentation
• Virtual Interior Planning
Example Projects (Architecture, Construction, Operation, Maintenance)
INTERGEO, Frankfurt, 16.-18. Oktober 2018, Dr. David Buttgereit, XGraphic GmbH
Conclusion
• Technology is available
• Hardware & Software
• Reasonable costs
• Easy integration
• Various applications
• Data exploration
• Planning
• Monitoring machines/sensors
• Remote control
• Remote support
INTERGEO, Frankfurt, 16.-18. Oktober 2018, Dr. David Buttgereit, XGraphic GmbH
References – Satisfied customers and partners
• ACIDA TorqContol GmbH, Herzogenrath
• Aluminium Norf GmbH, Neuss
• Becker Mining Systems, Friedrichsthal
• BTS GmbH, Dortmund
• RAG, Herne
• DMT GmbH, Essen
• Dortmunder Stadtwerke
• Eickhoff GmbH, Bochum
• Elsta sp. z o.o., Wieliczka, Polen
• Embigence GmbH, Ladbergen
• EuroVal Motorkomponenten GmbH, Bad Homburg
• Fritz Rensmann GmbH & Co., Dortmund
• FAG Industrial Services, Herzogenrath
• Formitas AG
• Hasbach Maschinen- und Anlagenbau GmbH, Niederzier
• Heberlein Fiber Technology GmbH, Wattwil, Schweiz
• info-tech solutions GmbH & Co. KG, Feldberg
• Infotech Bauconsult GmbH Dresden
• Ingenieurbau-Consult Mainz
• Institut für Maschinentechnik der Rohstoffindustrie, RWTH Aachen
• K+S Aktiengesellschaft, Kassel
• Krupp Thyssen Nirosta, Krefeld
• Lhoist Group, Belgien
• Mannesmann Demag Hüttentechnik AG, Ratingen
• Mining Technology Consulting, Clausthal-Zellerfeld
• Multicomsystem, Hilden
• Mannesmann Demag Sack GmbH, Ratingen
• Metso Lindemann GmbH, Düsseldorf
• MineTronics GmbH, Ladbergen
• Odermath, Monheim
• PSDI Deutschland GmbH, Leinfelden-Echterdingen
• Rheinkalk GmbH & Co. KG, Werk Flandersbach
• Rittal GmbH, Herborn
• RWE Power International, RE GmbH, Köln
• RWTH Aachen
• Schumacher GmbH & Co. KG, Remscheid
• Services for Business IT Ruhr GmbH, Gelsenkirchen
• Stadt Aachen
• Städtisches Klinikum Dresden
• Terex O&K GmbH Dortmund
• TU Clausthal
• TU Bergakademie Freiberg
• TU Delft, Niederlande
• Voith Turbo GmbH Antriebstechnik, Heidenheim
INTERGEO, Frankfurt, 16.-18. Oktober 2018, Dr. David Buttgereit, XGraphic GmbH
MANY THANKS FORYOUR ATTENTION!
Dr. David Buttgereit
www.xgraphic.de