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VIRTUAL JNC for Xen Installation and operating manual GB Manuel d’installation et d’utilisation FR Manuale di installazione e uso IT

VIRTUAL JNC - Socomec · VIRTUAL JNC for Xen - Ref.: IOMVJNCXXX02-GB 00 7 ENGLISH 4.1. OS COMPATIBILITY MS WINDOWS Virtual Machine or Physical PC Windows Server 2008 R2 (provided

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Page 1: VIRTUAL JNC - Socomec · VIRTUAL JNC for Xen - Ref.: IOMVJNCXXX02-GB 00 7 ENGLISH 4.1. OS COMPATIBILITY MS WINDOWS Virtual Machine or Physical PC Windows Server 2008 R2 (provided

VIRTUAL JNCf o r X e n

Installation and operating manual GB

Manuel d’installation et d’utilisation FR

Manuale di installazione e uso IT

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CERTIFICATE AND CONDITIONS OF WARRANTY

Installing the software means full acceptance of all contractual terms. For this reason, please read all the points listed below carefully.

If you do not agree with one or more of the contractual terms, do not install this software and/or return it immediately to SOCOMEC.

1. Copyright and Intellectual Property ownership rights

The user of the software acknowledges that all rights referred to and the copyright belong to SOCOMEC, in relation to both the

source code and the object code.

Anyone entering into possession of the software without prior authorisation from SOCOMEC must immediately uninstall it, if it has

been installed, and return it to SOCOMEC. If such persons fail to take this action SOCOMEC will exercise its rights to the full extent

permitted by civil and criminal law.

The software and documentation are protected by copyright. The unlawful use and/or partially or totally copying of the software shall

lead to claims for compensation. It is permitted to create a back-up copy of the media supplied by SOCOMEC (CD Rom). This docu-

mentation and software are not specifications. SOCOMEC reserves the right to make changes to information without prior notice.

SOCOMEC retains the full and exclusive ownership of all intellectual rights, such as, but not limited to those relating to documenta-

tion, software, source code, object code etc. Only a personal entitlement to use the documentation and software for the application

indicated by SOCOMEC is granted to the recipients. The reproduction, modification, or distribution of this documentation and

software either partially or totally and in any way is expressly prohibited except upon Socomec’s express prior written consent.

2. Licence to use

The JNC software (object code) JNC and supporting documentation are freely installable for private use only in combination with

SOCOMEC products.

The software contains confidential information. This licence does not authorise the user to modify, adapt, decompile, or disassemble

the software in question or to reconstruct the source code using any other method. SOCOMEC will protect its rights against any

such unauthorised use to the full extent permitted by civil and criminal law.

The software may not be hired out to third parties. The licence of use for this software is issued exclusively for the purposes laid out

in the software documentation.

3. Validity and duration of the licence

This licence is valid from the software installation date, whereby the user accepts these conditions of use and liability. The license is

open term and has no date of expiry. The licence and the limited rights of use by the user of the software will be invalidated in the

event of a breach of any of the points outlined in paragraphs 1. Copyright and Intellectual Property ownership rights and 2. Licence.

4. Warranty conditions

SOCOMEC neither implicitly nor explicitly provides any warranty concerning the usability of the software. Despite the extensive use

of resources to develop the software, no guarantees are provided concerning the absence of errors. SOCOMEC may provide the

support needed to solve any errors present in the software. Such support is limited to the correction of programming errors and is

not extended to the implementation of new functions that are not present in the version of the software used by the user.

If the user finds any manifest or hidden errors, SOCOMEC should be notified of such errors in writing.

5. Software updates

This licence does not grant the right to receive software updates, or new versions.

6. Limitations of liability

SOCOMEC shall not be held liable, under any circumstances, for damage of any kind, including financial loss, directly or indirectly

resulting from the use of, or inability to use the software.

7. Severability

If any clause of this contract is found to be ineffective or becomes ineffective for any reason whatsoever, the remaining terms of the

licence shall still apply. The unenforceable clause or ineffective provisions will be replaced by a clause, also with retroactive effect,

that addresses subsequently identified requirements, within the scope of legal enforceability.

8. Amendments to the licence

Any amendment to this licence must be made in writing.

9. Applicable law

This contract is subject to French law.

The information contained herein, the software and documentation, are the exclusive property of SOCOMEC.

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SUMMARY

1. INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

1.1. DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

1.2. COMPATIBILITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

1.3. INSTALLATION RECOMMENDATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

1.4. GLOSSARY OF TERMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

2. UPS NETWORK CONNECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

2.1. SHUTDOWN CONFIGURATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

2.2. REDUNDANT N+1 INDEPENDENT UPS ARCHITECTURE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

3. XENSERVER ENVIRONMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

3.1. XENSERVER COMPATIBILITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

3.2. XENSERVER POOL COMPATIBILITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

3.3. XENSERVER TOOLS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

3.4. GENERAL PREREQUISITES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

4. VIRTUAL JNC INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

4.1. OS COMPATIBILITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

4.2. JNV INSTALLATION CASES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

4.3. RUNNING THE INSTALLATION PACKAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

5. VIRTUAL JNC CONFIGURATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

5.1. INFORMATION SLIDE: UPS AND NETWORK CONFIGURATION . . . . . . . . . . . 9

5.2. PARAMETERS SLIDE: SHUTDOWN PROCESS CONFIGURATION . . . . . . . . 11

5.3. VIRTUAL MACHINES LIST VIEW . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

5.4. SHUTDOWN DELAY MANAGEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

5.5. BATTERY BACKUP TIME MANAGEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16

6. VIRTUAL JNC VIEWER . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

6.1. UPS STATUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

6.2. UPS ICON COLOUR CONDITION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

6.3. NOTIFICATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

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1.1. DESCRIPTION

The VIRTUAL JNC is software for automatically managing the shutdown of virtual machines and hosts in the Xen Server environment.

It includes an intuitive graphical interface and ensures an ordered shutdown process for all Virtual Machines.

The VIRTUAL JNC contains two software programs:

• JNV Service Configuration

- Network configuration (UPS IP address – port settings)

- Virtual Machine automatic discovery service

- Delay and shutdown parameters for each Virtual Machine and Host(s)

• JNV Service Viewer

- UPS Status

- Shutdown process notification

The shutdown agent is managed as a WINDOWS service.

The UPS which supplies the server must be equipped with an Ethernet Network Interface (i.e. NetVision) and shutdown events and

timings must be configured via the web pages.

1.2. COMPATIBILITY

VIRTUAL JNC is a .Net application for MICROSOFT WINDOWS™. Before installing the software make sure the latest version of .Net

framework has already been installed (v 4.0 full or higher).

1.3. INSTALLATION RECOMMENDATIONS

This manual does not explain Xen Server SW functionality. Refer to Citrix related documentation for further information.

In case of Xen Server Pool, it is advisable to install the Virtual JNC on a VM running in the host master.

To perform the shutdown correctly, XenServer Tools must be operating on all virtual machines.

If these tools are not present, the shutdown agent will force a POWER OFF command on the VM.

1.4. GLOSSARY OF TERMS

JNV: Short form for Virtual JNC

SP1: Service Pack 1

VM: Virtual Machine

OS: Operating System

FQDN: Fully Qualified Domain Name

1. INTRODUCTION

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The JNV is compliant with the following SOCOMEC Ethernet Network Interface.

- NET VISION

- RT VISION or Embedded Ethernet Network Interface

- MODULYS Green Power Embedded Ethernet Network Interface

- DELPHYS Green Power mimic panel

2.1. SHUTDOWN CONFIGURATION

See the user manual for your UPS and Ethernet Network Interface.

2.2. REDUNDANT N+1 INDEPENDENT UPS ARCHITECTURE

JNV is compliant with N+1 UPS architecture. JNV enables the possibility of selecting UPS units with or without redundancy.

In the case of redundant architecture the JNV agent waits for all UPS requests before performing the VM shutdown process. If not

redundant, the first UPS event initiates the shutdown process.

In this specific case, UPS units have to be configured like a parallel system up to 6 UPS units on a JNV agent. Each UPS has its

own IP address.

2. UPS NETWORK CONNECTION

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For more details on the XenServer environment and tools please refer to Citrix XenServer documentation.

3.1. XENSERVER COMPATIBILITY

Virtual System Version

XenServer 6.2

It must be possible to access the server name using the DNS name or, alternatively, using the IP address.

3.2. XENSERVER POOL COMPATIBILITY

It is strongly advisable to install the JNV software in a VM that is running on the Host master.

It must be possible to access the server name using the DNS name or, alternatively, using the IP address.

3.3. XENSERVER TOOLS

XenServer tools must be operating on all virtual machines. If XenServer tools are not installed the JNV sends a POWER OFF command

instead of an OS shutdown execution.

3.4. GENERAL PREREQUISITES

Framework NET Framework 4.0 full Installed on the computer where JNV is installed.

DNS The JNV and XenServer names must be accessible using the DNS name or, alternatively, using the IP address.

User role The user (username) configured on JNV must have the Pool Operator role configured in the XenServer.

3. XENSERVER ENVIRONMENT

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4.1. OS COMPATIBILITY

MS WINDOWS

Virtual Machine or

Physical PC

Windows Server 2008 R2 (provided with .Net 4 Full)

Windows Server 2012 R2

4.2. JNV INSTALLATION CASES

Case 1: XenServer Pool not present

In this case VIRTUAL-JNC must be installed for each XenServer host.

Virtual JNC can be installed on a Windows Virtual machine or on an external PC connected on the same network.

Case 2: XenServer Pool present

In this case VIRTUAL-JNC must be installed on a machine (physical or virtual) that is configured on the same sub-network as the

XenServer Pool.

The suggested architecture must have JNV installed on a VM that is running in the XenServer pool master host.

CASE 1: XenServer Pool not present CASE 2: XenServer Pool present

Virtualmachines

Windows Virtualmachine

Virtualmachines

Windows Virtualmachine

Virtualmachines

4. VIRTUAL JNC INSTALLATION

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4. VIRTUAL JNC INSTALLATION

4.3. RUNNING THE INSTALLATION PACKAGE

Download it from the web and unzip the file to the target disk.

JNV SETUP

Launch setup.exe in the JNV \SETUP folder. The setup will automatically check for the required version of .Net framework.

Use the same setup.exe program to remove or repair the JNV software.

The default folder of JNV is located in '<Program Files>\SOCOMEC\Socomec JNV Virtual Systems Shutdown'.

Installation steps:

- Licence agreement

- Installation options:

- Installation process

- A new program group is created:

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Execute JNV Service Configuration.

The configuration tool has four slides/tabs, one for each arrangment of settings.

A dedicated slide shows the list of all Virtual Machines.

Default language is English. Use Language slide to select another.

5.1. INFORMATION SLIDE: UPS AND NETWORK CONFIGURATION

Parallel modules

Enter the number of UPS units in parallel supplying power to the Xen Hosts protected by VIRTUAL-JNC.

If there is only one UPS, enter 1.

Examples:

CASE 1: for a single UPS set 1;

CASE 2: for UPS units in parallel equipped with a single Ethernet Network Interface, set 1;

CASE 3: for an independent UPS system, set the number required.

CASE 1 CASE 2 CASE 3

Single UPS UPSs in parallel

with shared LAN connection

Independent UPS

with dedicated LAN connection

5. VIRTUAL JNC CONFIGURATION

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Redundancy

To be set only if the number of UPS units is >1.

Redundancy=NO means non-redundant system. In this instance, VIRTUAL-JNC starts the shutdown procedure when any single

UPS unit in the parallel system detects a shutdown event (e.g. UPS Failure).

Redundancy=YES means n+1 level redundant system. In this instance, VIRTUAL-JNC starts the shutdown procedure only when at

least 2 UPS units in the parallel system simultaneously detect a shutdown event (e.g. UPS Failure).

Address:

Enter the IP address of the UPS Ethernet Network Interface (IPv4 only)

Remote Server UDP port:

200 by default, it should be the same port used by the UPS Ethernet network interface.

When a new parameter is set it must be saved . The JNV service stops and starts automatically after saving parameters.

Using and starts and stops the service manually.

When the service starts, communication between the JNV and UPS Ethernet Network Interface is established.

If the JNV viewer is running, and the connection is established, a message appears in the service area and the UPS icons turn green.

5. VIRTUAL JNC CONFIGURATION

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5. VIRTUAL JNC CONFIGURATION

5.2. PARAMETERS SLIDE: SHUTDOWN PROCESS CONFIGURATION

CREDENTIALS

Server Name:

Insert the XenServer Host computer name/IP address.

When credential parameters are changed and saved JNV tries to connect with the XenServer host. The status of

the XenServer connection is indicated at the top right of the page.

Status connection values: Connecting, Disconnected or Connected.

VM list refresh

Username:

Insert the user name

Password:

Insert the user password

The user must have the Pool Operator role.

VM DEFAULT GROUP AND HOST(S) CONTROL

Add new VM to group:

If a VM is added after this configuration stage, the VM is added in the group selected in this drop down list.

Ordered group: shuts down the VM in a specific order and after a specific delay.

Any Order Group: shuts down all VMs at the same time.

There is also a Shutdown with hosts group. In this case the shutdown of these VMs is not managed from JNV. It will turn off when

Hosts shut down according to the specific XenServer settings.

Perform host power off:

if this option is selected the host will be POWERED OFF when all VMs are down. If there is more than one all XenServer hosts will

be powered off at the same time.

Note: If the JNV is installed on a VM on this host, this XenServer host powering off will be performed after 10 s with respect to

the other hosts. Check the JNV conditions (also with different hosts).

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SHUTDOWN PROCESS CONTROL

Script to execute:

It is possible to execute a script or batch file when the JNV agent receives the shutdown command from the UPS. This script is

executed in the machine where the JNV is installed.

If this field is blank no action will be executed.

Process starts in:

Specifies the time in seconds when the shutdown process will start. The countdown starts when the JNV agent receives the

shutdown command from the UPS (irreversible phase).

When the delay is reached the shutdown command is sent to the first VM in the Ordered Group.

JNV server name:

Identifies the name of the JNV Server. This name is displayed on the client list of the UPS Ethernet Network Interface.

Example of NET VISION client table:

Shutdown JNV server:

JNV Server means the machine (physical or virtual) where the VIRTUAL JNC SW is installed.

This PC will be turned off at the end of the process, when all VMs on Ordered and AnyOrder group are down.

VM STATUS AND JNV INTERACTIONS

VM State JNV action Notes

Powered On Shutdown / PowerOffIn the presence of Integration Tools, JNV executes a Shutdown command to the VM.

Otherwise a Power Off command is sent.

Powered Off Skip No action is performed from JNV.

Saved Skip No action is performed from JNV.

5. VIRTUAL JNC CONFIGURATION

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5. VIRTUAL JNC CONFIGURATION

5.3. VIRTUAL MACHINES LIST VIEW

VIRTUAL MACHINE INTERFACE

The table shows the 3 groups of VMs. For VM in ordered group the table gives the type of delay management and its value.

It is also possible to change VM from one group to another using the UP and DOWN buttons.

DISCOVERY OF VM MACHINES

When this window is open VMs are automatically updated.

updates the list in the case of VM changes on the XenServer. This function is disabled during JNV setup. It is necessary to

save the configuration ( ) before requesting VM discovery.

ORDERED GROUP

VMs present in this group will be shut down following the list order. Shutdown of the next VM is dependent on the delay condition

relative to the previous VM.

Shutdown sequence:

1 The first VM shuts down when the shutdown process countdown is reached (shutdown parameters configuration tab).

2 Shutdown of the second VM is performed when the first one is off (SkipOnPowerOff) or at the end of the delay interval (WaitFull).

3 , The next VM follows the same principle.

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5. VIRTUAL JNC CONFIGURATION

DELAY CONDITIONS FUNCTION

Skip on Power Off

Once one VM is off, the next VM starts shutting down.

If at the end of the delay the VM is still on, the JNV forces a POWER OFF command to this VM and sends a shutdown command

to the next VM.

POWER OFF (1)

Time delay

Next VM shutdown

Wait Full Delay

The next VM shuts down at the end of the delay even if the current VM is shut down. If this VM is not powered off at the end of this

delay JNV forces a POWER OFF command and shuts down the next VM.

POWER OFF (1)

Time delay

VM shutdown time

Next VM shutdown

(1) forced if the shutodwn does not occur in the VM time delay.

ANY ORDER GROUP

JNV sends a shutdown command to all VMs in this list when the last VM of Ordered Group is down or powered off.

After 1 minute (timeout) JNV sends a power off command to the VMs that are still running. JNV still waits for all the VMs to be correctly

shut down by the shutdown command during this timeout interval.

SHUTDOWN WITH HOST GROUP

JNV ignores all VMs in this list.

The VMs located in this group will be shut down only in the case where a Host PowerOff (where the VMs are running) is performed.

Shutdown conditions and configurations are independant of JNV and may need to be configured manually on the XenServer settings.

VM POSITION MODIFICATION

and moves the selected VM in the list. Use to change the first of Any

Order Group to the last VM of Ordered Group.

VM SHUTDOWN DELAY MODIFICATION

Select a VM from Ordered Group, change the delay management and its value, then to confirm the change.

The VM in the Ordered group is updated. Do not forget to save the change.

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5. VIRTUAL JNC CONFIGURATION

event

delay (minutes)

JNV server Shutdown sequences for Virtual Machines

Time lag before

initiation of

shutdown

sequence

Execution of

Script on JNV

server

Shutdown sequence of VM in 'Predefined order'

group with management of time delay

Shutdown sequence for

'Any Order' group

Timeout lasting 1 minute

JNV server shutdown

after 90 seconds (*)

Host shutdown

JNV shutdown procedure

UPS shutdown delay (seconds)

custom script starting

and shutdown countdown

UPS

shut off

timeREVERSIBLE SHUTDOWN PHASE IRREVERSIBLE SHUTDOWN PHASE

Shutdown sequence of VM in 'Order' group with management of time lags

Shutdown sequence for 'Any Order' group.

Timeout lasting 1 minute

Time lag of 15 seconds

Time lag of 15 seconds

Time lag of 15 seconds

Shutdown of all other VMs

VM shutdown time

VM shutdown time

VM shutdown time

5.4. SHUTDOWN DELAY MANAGEMENT

Example:

Shutdown with hosts

Process timing:

The VM win2003std64en01 is the first VM to to be shutdown in this example.

The VMs from Any Order group, CSWDevelop and openSUSE VMs shut down when the VM Solaris10 is off.

The VMs from Shutdown with hosts group are not shutdown by the JNV software.

(*) Depending on configuration

Details of the Ordered Group sequence:

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Timing data:

1. The maximum duration of shutdown sequence for Ordered group - calculation based on this formula:

∑ of time lags for each VM ; 3 * 15 = 45 seconds max.

2. The duration of the shutdown sequence for the Any Order group is limited to 60s (1 min).

3. Add a time lag of xx seconds before launching the process and 90s time lag before shutdown of the XenServer hosts.

4. Total time for shutdown process:

xx + 45 + 60 + 90 = xx + 195 s

Restriction:

- It is not possible to execute a local script on the VM or host.

- If Integration tools are not operating on each VM, the POWER OFF command is executed instead of an OS shutdown command.

5.5. BATTERY BACKUP TIME MANAGEMENT

NOTE: all delays defined in the shutdown process have to take account of:

- Remaining battery backup time

- Time needed to shut down all VMs and hosts.

Total time of VM SD process (worst case):

∑ VM delay (order group) + 60s of timeout (Any Order Group) + 90s for JNV server shutdown

Total of SD process:

UPS shutdown delay + JNV countdown + VM SD process.

For security reasons it is suggested that:

Total of SD process <= ½ Battery backup time

Example with 10’ of backup time (600’’), host with 9 VM + VM where JNV is installed

Parameters Delay (example) Number Process time

Local delay ('Process Starts in' parameter) 20" (set by configuration) 1 20"

Delay of VM SD (ordered group) 20" (set by configuration) 9 180"

Timeout for Any Order Group 60" fixed delay 1 60"

XenServer host SD (only if perform host power off is enabled) From 30" to 90" 1 90"

TOTAL 350"

For compliance with the safety margins (1/2 battery back-up time), it is recommended that the UPS runs on the battery for 1 or 2

minutes at the most before sending the shutdown command to the server.

Time per UPS

reversibile shutdown phase

JNV Local Delay ('Process starts in')

JNV Server (local delay)

Shutdown time for 'Ordered' group

Virtual Machine shutdown process

Irreversible shutdown phase

Shutdown time of 'AnyOrder' grop (1 mn timeout)

Host shutdown

60'' 20'' 180'' 60'' 90''

If the UPS shutoff is configured by the Ethernet Network Interface, it is necessary to check the delay according to

the complete shutdown time needed.

5. VIRTUAL JNC CONFIGURATION

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GL

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This monitor indicates the status of the UPS and the JNV service, and displays the different notifications sent by JNV.

When the JNV Viewer is running an icon appears in the systray bar:

green (connected to the UPS)

yellow (shutdown procedure in progress or no communication with UPS)

6.1. UPS STATUS

Status Remark

Connection requested JNV tries to connect to UPS

Normal No shutdown events detected

AC Fail

The shutdown event has been sent to the JNV.

Overload

Over temperature

Imminent Stop

Battery low

On Bypass

EMD Temperature

EMD Humidity

EMD IN1 Abnormal

EMD IN2 Abnormal

Level of battery capacity

6.2. UPS ICON COLOUR CONDITION

Color Condition

Red JNV tries to connect to UPS

GreenNo shutdown events detected

Normal situation

Yellow

Shutdown event has been detected. Notification sent. Reversible

period: if the event is removed the status switches to NORMAL.

The shutdown process is cancelled.

Magenta

The event delay has been reached. The JNV countdown begins.

Irreversible period: if the event is removed, the shutdown

process continues.

6.3. NOTIFICATION

The Service Message area shows the reason for the event when it appears, with date and time.

NOTE: If the viewer is not running the notification cannot be seen.

6. VIRTUAL JNC VIEWER

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