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Page 1 Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center Agenda – June 17, 2013 Lord Fairfax Community College, Fauquier Campus The Barn 6480 College St. Warrenton, VA 20187-8820 9:00 AM Registration and coffee 9:30 AM Welcome – Joanne Throwe, Environmental Finance Center 9:45 to 10:15 AM Regulatory Overview Understanding the regulatory landscape and municipal responsibilities Speaker: Ginny Snead, Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation / Department of Environmental Quality 10:15 to 10:45 AM Watershed Approach to MS4 Programs Considering how the MS4 fits into existing efforts Speaker: Scott Crafton, Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation 10:45 to 11:00 AM Morning Q&A 11:00 to 11:45 AM Agency Resource Panel What resources are available from state agencies to support aspects of MS4 programming Moderator: Jill Jefferson, Environmental Finance Center Speakers: Robbie Coates, Virginia Department of Emergency Management Laura Grape, Northern Virginia Soil and Water Conservation District Terry Lasher, VA Department of Forestry Thanh Dang, City of Harrisonburg Other Agency Information 11:45 to 12 noon Agency Q&A 12 noon to 12:15 PM Grant Writing Tips Writing compelling grant applications – lessons learned Speaker: Brandy Rosser, Warren County

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Page 1: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

Page 1

Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center Agenda – June 17, 2013 Lord Fairfax Community College, Fauquier Campus

The Barn 6480 College St. Warrenton, VA 20187-8820

9:00 AM Registration and coffee

9:30 AM Welcome – Joanne Throwe, Environmental Finance Center

9:45 to 10:15 AM Regulatory Overview

Understanding the regulatory landscape and municipal responsibilities

Speaker: Ginny Snead, Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation / Department of Environmental Quality

10:15 to 10:45 AM Watershed Approach to MS4 Programs

Considering how the MS4 fits into existing efforts

Speaker: Scott Crafton, Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation

10:45 to 11:00 AM Morning Q&A

11:00 to 11:45 AM Agency Resource Panel

What resources are available from state agencies to support aspects of MS4 programming

Moderator: Jill Jefferson, Environmental Finance Center Speakers:

Robbie Coates, Virginia Department of Emergency Management

Laura Grape, Northern Virginia Soil and Water Conservation District

Terry Lasher, VA Department of Forestry

Thanh Dang, City of Harrisonburg

Other Agency Information

11:45 to 12 noon Agency Q&A

12 noon to 12:15 PM Grant Writing Tips Writing compelling grant applications – lessons learned

Speaker: Brandy Rosser, Warren County

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Page 2

12:15 to 1:00 PM LUNCH (provided) 1:00 to 1:45 PM Stormwater Economic Impact Assessment

How does stormwater spending impact local economies?

Speaker: Dan Nees, Environmental Finance Center 1:45 to 2:00 PM Q&A

2:00 to 3:00 PM Engaging the private sector

The role the private sector can play in helping accomplish your stormwater goals

Moderator: Jen Cotting, Environmental Finance Center

Speakers: Nissa Dean, Alliance for the Bay Engaging the public through community-based projects.

Jacob Powell, Choose Clean Water Coalition Outreach to elected officials through non-profit support.

Shereen Hughes, Wetlands Watch Landscaping opportunities through home owners associations.

Joe Maroon, Virginia Environmental Endowment The role the private sector can play in helping accomplish your stormwater goals

Q&A

3:00 to 3:15 PM Wrap Up, Joanne Throwe

Page 3: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

MS4: Regulatory Landscape and

Municipal Responsibilities

Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum

June 17, 2013

Page 4: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

MS4 Definitions• "Municipal separate storm sewer" means a conveyance or system of

conveyances otherwise known as a municipal separate storm sewer

system, including roads with drainage systems, municipal streets, catch

basins, curbs, gutters, ditches, manmade channels, or storm drains:

• 1. Owned or operated by a federal, state, city, town, county, district,

association, or other public body, created by or pursuant to state law, having

jurisdiction or delegated authority for erosion and sediment control and

stormwater management, or a designated and approved management agency

under §208 of the CWA that discharges to surface waters;

– 2. Designed or used for collecting or conveying stormwater;

– 3. That is not a combined sewer; and

– 4. That is not part of a publicly owned treatment works.– 4VAC50-60-10

• “Maximum Extent Practicable” or MEP

• “Adaptive Management”

• “Measurable Goals”

Page 5: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

MS4s in Virginia

• Phase I MS4s

– Served populations greater than 100,000 as of the 1990 Census

• Arlington, Chesapeake, Chesterfield, Fairfax County, Hampton, Henrico,

Newport News, Norfolk, Portsmouth, Prince William County, Virginia Beach

– Regulated by individual permits beginning in the 1990s. Permits issued during

this cycle will be the third round of 5-year permits.

• Phase II MS4s

– Located in Urbanized Areas as determined by the latest decennial US Census

– Regulated under the General Permit for Discharges from Small MS4s

– Current Permit Expires July 2013

Augusta

HalifaxLee

Bath

Scott

Bedford

Franklin

Pit tsylvani a

Wi se

Louisa

Fauquier

Albemarle

Carroll

Wythe

Smyt h

Patrick

Gil es

Floyd

Rockingham

Nelson

Sussex

Henry

Carol ine

Russell

Bland

Craig

Loudoun

Page

Botet ourt

Fairfax

Tazewell

Surry

Amherst

Hanover

Brunswi ck

Accomack

Rockbri dge

Campbell

MecklenburgGrayson

Charl ott e

Dinwi ddie

Amel iaBuchanan

Washington

Bucki ngham

Highl and

Essex

Alleghany

Orange

Pulaski

Southampton

Frederick

Culpeper

Lunenburg

Shenandoah

Madison

Chester field

Stafford

Roanoke

Nottoway

Spotsylvania

Dickenson

Fluvanna

Henri co

Montgomery

Cit y of Suf fol k

Warren

Isle of Wight

York

Appomattox

Clarke

Northampt on

Greensville

Powhatan

Goochland

Pri nce Wil liam

Cumber land

Pri nce Edwar d

Gloucester

New Kent

King Wi lliam

Richmond

Greene

King and Queen

Pri nce George

Lancast er

Middl esex

Cit y of Chesapeake

Rappahannock

West moreland

Charl es Ci ty

King George

Cit y of Virginia Beach

Northumberland

Mathews

Cit y of Newport News

Cit y of Nor fol k

Cit y of Hampton

Cit y of Richmond

Arl ington

Cit y of Danvi lle

Cit y of Lynchburg

Cit y of Roanoke

Cit y of Por tsmouth

Cit y of Pet ersburg

Cit y of Poquoson

Cit y of Staunton

Cit y of Sal em

Cit y of Alexandr ia

Cit y of Har risonburg

Cit y of Bristol

Cit y of Waynesbor o

Cit y of Hopewell

Cit y of Radford

Cit y of Gal ax Cit y of Mar tinsville

Cit y of Manassas

Cit y of Nor ton

Cit y of Franklin

Cit y of Winchester

Cit y of Charlottesville

Cit y of Fredericksbur g

Cit y of Fai rfax

Cit y of Bedford

Cit y of Emporia

Cit y of Buena Vist a

Cit y of Col onial Heights

Cit y of CovingtonCit y of Lexington

Cit y of Fal ls Church

Cit y of Manassas Park

Augusta

HalifaxLee

Bath

Scott

Bedford

Franklin

Pit tsylvani a

Wi se

Louisa

Fauquier

Albemarle

Carroll

Wythe

Smyt h

Patrick

Gil es

Floyd

Rockingham

Nelson

Sussex

Henry

Carol ine

Russell

Bland

Craig

Loudoun

Page

Botet ourt

Fairfax

Tazewell

Surry

Amherst

Hanover

Brunswi ck

Accomack

Rockbri dge

Campbell

MecklenburgGrayson

Charl ott e

Dinwi ddie

Amel iaBuchanan

Washington

Bucki ngham

Highl and

Essex

Alleghany

Orange

Pulaski

Southampton

Frederick

Culpeper

Lunenburg

Shenandoah

Madison

Chester field

Stafford

Roanoke

Nottoway

Spotsylvania

Dickenson

Fluvanna

Henri co

Montgomery

Cit y of Suf fol k

Warren

Isle of Wight

York

Appomattox

Clarke

Northampt on

Greensville

Powhatan

Goochland

Pri nce Wil liam

Cumber land

Pri nce Edwar d

Gloucester

New Kent

King Wi lliam

Richmond

Greene

King and Queen

Pri nce George

Lancast er

Middl esex

Cit y of Chesapeake

Rappahannock

West moreland

Charl es Ci ty

King George

Cit y of Virginia Beach

Northumberland

Mathews

Cit y of Newport News

Cit y of Nor fol k

Cit y of Hampton

Cit y of Richmond

Arl ington

Cit y of Danvi lle

Cit y of Lynchburg

Cit y of Roanoke

Cit y of Por tsmouth

Cit y of Pet ersburg

Cit y of Poquoson

Cit y of Staunton

Cit y of Sal em

Cit y of Alexandr ia

Cit y of Bristol

Cit y of Waynesbor o

Cit y of Hopewell

Cit y of Radford

Cit y of Gal ax Cit y of Mar tinsville

Cit y of Manassas

Cit y of Nor ton

Cit y of Franklin

Cit y of Winchester

Cit y of Fredericksbur g

Cit y of Fai rfax

Cit y of Bedford

Cit y of Emporia

Cit y of Buena Vist a

Cit y of Col onial Heights

Cit y of CovingtonCit y of Lexington

Cit y of Fal ls Church

Cit y of Manassas Park

Chester field

James City

Cit y of Wil liamsburg

James City

Page 6: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

2010 Census

• New Urbanized Areas Added Roughly 15

New Phase II Permittees

– DCR contacting and evaluating

– Considerations in new permit

• Increased/Changed Boundaries

of Existing Permittees

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Phase I Permit Reissuance

• Arlington County–Coming Soon as Final

• Set Provisions

– Consistency

– Special Conditions: TMDLs

– Retrofits

• Individual Programs

– Tree Planting

– VDOT Outfalls

– Retrofits

Page 8: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

Phase II General Permit Structure

• Special Conditions

• Minimum Control Measures

– MCM 1 and 2 Public Outreach/Education

– MCM 3 IDDE

– MCM 4 ESC

– MCM 5 Post Construction

– MCM 6 Good Housekeeping

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General Permit Deliverables• 12 months

– Outreach Plan, IDDE Procedures, Inspection

Procedures, Municipal Sites/SWPPP Locations,

Training Schedule

• 24 months

– TMDL Action Plans (before July ‘08, Bay), ESC

Procedures, Good Housekeeping Procedures

• 36 months

– TMDL Action Plans (June ‘08-’13)

• 48 months

– Outfall Map, SWPPP Implementation

Page 10: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

GP Measurable Goals

• MCM 1: 3 High Priority WQ Issues

• MCM 2: 4 Local Activities

• MCM 3: Mapping; Dry Weather Field

Screening: <50 all annually; >50 at least

50 annually

• MCM 4, 5: ELGs, Local VMSP Program

• MCM 6: Biennial Training

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Beyond Permit Writing:

• Compliance

– Phase I

– Phase II

• Enforcement

– EPA Actions

– DEQ

• Staffing/Resources

Page 12: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

Question and Answer

Ginny Snead, PE

Office of Regulatory Programs Manager

[email protected]

Page 13: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

Comprehensive Stormwater Management Planning

Scott Crafton, DCR-DSWM, June 17, 2013

1

(Refer to Appendix 5-B, Watershed Based Stormwater Planning,pending 2013 Virginia Stormwater Management Handbook)

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2

The Dilemma• Statistics show land consumption increasing much faster

than population growth

• This trend multiplies impacts related to water resources – supply, pollution, stream protection, flood control, etc.

Page 15: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

3

Implications for Virginia Localities• “Most new development in

Virginia in recent decades has been haphazard and sprawling, with rapid, far-flung residential and commercial growth, expanded house sizes and business and jobs increasingly located beyond existing communities.”Source: Southern Environmental Law Center, 2007: Transportation and Climate Change in Virginia

Page 16: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

Runoff Volume Reduction is the New Virginia SWM Goal

Runoff Reduction is not just infiltration!

InfiltrationCanopy Interception EvaporationTranspiration Rainwater Harvesting Extended Filtration

4

Page 17: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

Non-Proprietary BMPs in the Clearinghouse• 1. Impervious Disconnection• 2. Sheetflow to Conservation Area/Filter Strip• 3. Grass Channels• 4. Soils Compost Amendments • 5. Vegetated Roofs• 6. Rainwater Harvesting• 7. Permeable Pavement• 8. Infiltration• 9. Bioretention (including Urban Bioretention)• 10. Dry Swales (linear Bioretention)• 11. Wet Swales• 12. Filtering Practices• 13. Constructed Wetlands• 14. Wet Ponds• 15. Dry Extended Detention Ponds

5

Runoff Reduction BMPs

Page 18: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

Typical Development Site Plan

15 Acre Subdivision25 0.6-acre lotsTreatment Volume = 18,100 cubic feet 6

Page 19: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

Example Runoff Reduction Site Plan

15 Acre Subdivision25 ¼-acre lotsTreatment Volume = 14,300 cubic feet 7

Page 20: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

8

The Virginia Runoff Reduction Method Spreadsheet

1. Post-Development Project & Land Cover Information

Constants

Annual Rainfall (inches) 43Target Rainfall Event (inches) 1.00Phosphorus EMC (mg/L) 0.28Target Phosphorus Load (lb/acre/yr) 0.28Pj 0.90

Land Cover (acres)A soils B Soils C Soils D Soils Totals

Forest/Open Space -- undisturbed, protected forest/open space or 0.0 2.0 4.0 6.0Managed Turf -- disturbed, graded for yards or other turf to be 6.0 14.0 20.0Impervious Cover (all soil types) 14.0 14.0

Total 40.0

Rv CoefficientsA soils B Soils C Soils D Soils

Forest/Open Space 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05Managed Turf 0.15 0.20 0.22 0.25Impervious Cover 0.95

Channel ProtectionAllowable QDeveloped = QForested x Vforested / VDeveloped

2.6019,116.22

19.0012,657.08

18.006,459.13

Target Rainfall Event (in)

Drainage Area (acres)

Runoff Reduction Volume (cf)

Drainage Area A

Drainage Area BDrainage Area (acres)

Runoff Reduction Volume (cf)

Runoff Reduction Volume (cf)

Page 21: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

The Comparative Spreadsheet NumbersLand Cover ½-Acre Lots ¼-Acre Lots

Forest 1.32 ac. 5.70 ac.

Turf 10.88 ac. 6.97 ac.

Impervious 2.80 ac. 2.33 ac.

Total 15.0 ac. 15.0 ac.

Spreadsheet built-in Env. Site design incentives yield:•22% decrease in post-dev. treatment volume• Less TP load generated by site• 32% decrease in required post-dev. TP reductionThrough site design alone – before ever applyingBMPs to site, can reduce the size/number of BMPsneeded!Concept applies to watersheds as well as sites!

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10

Project-by-Project vs.Comprehensive SWM Planning

• Site-by-site compliance with SWM requirements is better than no SWM at all

• HOWEVER, nationwide evidence indicates individual site-by-site control of stormwater discharges is inadequate as the sole solution for SWM in developing watersheds

• Ideally, BMP implementation needs to be designed as a system:– Integrating structural and non-structural solutions– Incorporating watershed goals, site characteristics,

planned land use patterns, E&S controls, aesthetics, water quality monitoring, and BMP maintenance

Page 23: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

11

Why Watershed- or Regional-Scale Comprehensive SWM Master Planning?

• To assess and prioritize both existing and potential future stormwater problems– Can focus on distinct issues (e.g., drainage)– Better to be comprehensive, with multiple objectives

(e.g., land use planning, water quality, flood control, TMDL compliance, critical habitat protection, etc.)

• To consider alternative SWM solutions in advance of finalizing a plan

• To consider, in detail, what SWM practices and measures must be provided for to achieve effectiveSWM in the specific drainage area or at large and/or phased development projects

• To achieve cost efficiencies in addressing SWM issues

Page 24: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

12

Comprehensive watershed master plans• The most general and extensive type of stormwater master

planning• Assesses existing water resource health• Makes informed land use and stormwater decisions based on

current and projected land use and economic development plans• Typically aimed at maintaining pre-development hydrologic and

water quality conditions through a combination of peak discharge control, runoff volume reduction, groundwater recharge, stream channel protection, and flood protection

• May synchronize to address other goals such as stream corridor restoration, TMDL compliance, historical/cultural resource protection, hotspot identification, retrofit BMPs, recreation, etc.

• Assesses long-term costs and potential funding mechanisms• Provides for opportunity to review and synchronize local codes• Provides opportunity to engage community & other collaborators

through planning process, to build a consensus of support

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13

Advantages of the Comprehensive SWM Planning Approach

• Lower capital and O&M costs– Economies of scale– Strategic placement of key “regional” BMP facilities– Cost-sharing arrangements

• Increased SWM effectiveness, optimizing use of on-site, off-site, and regional-scale facilities

• Provides for use of non-structural (ESD) measures• Less risk of negative “spillover” effects downstream• Greater flexibility in ways to satisfy multiple regulatory programs• Can integrate watershed plans with enforceable permits• Can use existing local plan review process to ensure compliance

with watershed plans

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14

QUESTIONS?

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Hazard Mitigation Grant Program

Overview of Drainage Projects in Virginia

1

Robbie CoatesHazard Mitigation CoordinatorVirginia Department of Emergency Management

Page 28: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

Hazard Mitigation Grant Program (HMGP)

• Available after a Federal Disaster Declaration

• Federal Share is capped at 75%• CDBG funds can be used for match• Eligible Project types include minor

localized flood control projects• Projects must be cost effective

2

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Data Needed for Application

• Scope of Work• Problem associated with existing

conditions• Proposed solution (should include some

type of preliminary engineering report)• Cost Estimate• Documented History of Damages

• Direct Damages• Indirect Damages

3

Page 30: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

Hanover County, VA

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Hanover County, VA

5

Page 32: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

Henry County, VA

6

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Henry County, VA

7

Page 34: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

Town of Abingdon, VA

8

Page 35: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

Town of Abingdon, VA

9

Page 36: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

Challenges

• Data collection• History of events (need at least 2 with

known return periods)• Road Closures• Staff Time• Equipment used• Loss of function (businesses)

• Obtaining easements

10

Page 37: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

Questions?

Robbie CoatesHazard Mitigation CoordinatorVirginia Department of Emergency [email protected]

11

Page 38: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

Supporting Our MS4 ‐Northern Virginia SWCD’s Experience

Laura GrapeVirginia MS4 Phase II Community ForumJune 17, 2013

Page 39: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

Presentation Overview• History of SWCDs• About Virginia’s SWCDs• Modern Traditions: Lessons-learned from NVSWCD• Opportunities

2

Page 40: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

3

Credit: Southern Illinois SWCD

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4

Credit: VASWCD

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About Virginia’s SWCDs

5

• Independent political subdivisions • VA §10.1, Chapter 5

• Non-regulatory, advisory services

• Agricultural and Urban/Suburban Issues

• Locally-Identified Needs

• Implementation of State Programs• Erosion & Sediment Control• Agricultural Cost-Share Program• Dam Maintenance

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About Virginia’s SWCDs, continued

• Locally Elected and Appointed Board Members

• DCR Soil & Water Conservation Board• Oversight and Support • Financial support, coordination, information exchange, formation of

districts, adjustments to their boundaries, etc...

• Funding Sources and Local Agreements Vary

6

Page 44: Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum - EFC€¦ · 17-06-2013  · Virginia MS4 Phase II Community Forum Presented by the Environmental Finance Center ... Bdr Fnl Pt l n Ws Li Fuu

7

Credit: Potomac Vegetable Farm

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Northern Virginia SWCD• Fairfax County – Phase I MS4 community

• ~400 square miles

• Over 1 million residents• >400,000 parcels

• 6 Staff• 3 Technical• 2 Administrative• 1 Communications

8

Tysons Corner (1937 – 1990)

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Programs

9

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Translating to Phase II MS4s• MCM #1: Education and Outreach

• Newsletters, presentations, programs (Storm drain marking)

• MCM #2: Public Involvement and Participation• Watershed Friendly Garden Tour• Volunteer Stream Monitoring

• MCM #3: Illicit Discharge Detection and Elimination

10

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Translating to Phase II MS4s, continued

• MCM #4: Construction Site Stormwater Runoff Control• Erosion & Sediment Control• Land Conservation Awards Program

• MCM #5: Post-Construction Stormwater Management• Homeowner Drainage & Erosion Concerns• Demonstration & Implementation• Inspection & Maintenance

MCM #6: Pollution Prevention/GoodHousekeeping

11

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Lessons-Learned• Districts have the potential to be very supportive local

partners.• Many already are.

• Could take the lead on some MCMs.

• Recognize where there are existing alignments.

• Utilize District’s strengths.

• Formalize partnership through an MOU & dedicate funding for enhanced support.

12

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Laura GrapeExecutive Director

Northern Virginia Soil & Water Conservation District

[email protected]

13

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Virginia Community Development Block Grant Program

he Virginia Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) program is federally-funded and has been administered by the Virginia Department of Housing and Community Development

(DHCD) since 1982. Virginia receives approximately $17 million annually for this "small cities" CDBG program. Most Virginia localities that do not receive CDBG funds directly from the federal government may be eligible for CDBG funding. There are just under 300 such localities in Virginia. CDBG assistance is available in the form of Community Improvement Grants and Planning Grants. Community Improvement Grants

ommunity Improvement Grants are a flexible tool for community improvement in Virginia. With these funds, localities can provide infrastructure for new or expanding industries,

provide new or improved water and sewer systems in rural areas, rehabilitate housing in declining neighborhoods, revitalize commercial districts, provide support to small businesses, and provide facilities for a variety of needed services, such as health clinics in underserved areas. Applicants are required to prove that their project will meet one of three broad national objectives: principally benefit low- and moderate- income persons, prevent or eliminate slums or blight, or address an urgent community development need (public emergency or health threat). Assistance is provided to units of local government as a grant. Up to $1,000,000 is available for economic development, housing, and infrastructure projects, up to $700,000 for community service facility projects, and up to $1.4 million is available for projects that will comprehensively improve a neighborhood through water, sewer, street, and housing improvements. In cases of two or more localities participating in a project with a regional impact, some grant limits can increase. Most CDBG assistance is distributed in the form of Competitive Grants with proposals due in the spring of each year. As the name suggests, these grants are awarded following competitive evaluation of project proposals. Approximately $8 million will be available for Competitive Grants in 2013. Often, competitive evaluation of a project will reveal that a project is worthy of funding but lacks a key component necessary for the project to be immediately implemented. In these cases, DHCD offers to the locality a Letter-of-Intent (LOI) to Fund. This offer allows the locality until spring 2014 to address the missing key component. Once the project is ready to be implemented by the locality, DHCD makes CDBG funds available from either year in which the project was awarded or from the following year.

T

C

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Other funds are set aside in the Community Development Innovation Program. This program reserves $2,050,000 to implement new, innovative, and/or timely community development projects. This fund has four components: the Local Innovation Program, the Self-Help Virginia Program, the Scattered Site Housing Rehabilitation Program, and the Supplemental Housing Rehabilitation Program Loan/Loss Reserve and is available on a first-come, first-served basis from January 1 through the end of September. The Construction-Ready Water and Sewer Program assists with community facility projects providing public water or sewer service to communities made up of at least 60% low- moderate- income households. Under this program, $1,000,000 has been reserved to help overcome shortfalls in funding for construction. All other funding must be in place and all design work must be complete. The Community Economic Development Fund is in recognition of the need to be responsive to economic development opportunities in eligible localities. $2.5 million is available for projects involving the location or expansion of a basic industry. Both of these funds are on a first-come, first-served basis from January 1 through the end of September. CDBG funding is also available under the Urgent Need Open Submission Program to eligible localities on an open basis (from January 1 to October 31) to enable prompt response to existing serious or immediate threats to local health and safety. Up to $700,000 is available for each project. Planning Grants

lanning grants are made available annually to eligible communities to help them perform community organizing, preliminary design and engineering, and other planning activities in

preparation for a CDBG construction grant proposal. In 2013, $500,000 will be available on an open submission basis between January 1 and the end of September. Up to $10,000 is available for community organizing, up to $15,000 to conduct community and / or economic needs assessments, up to $30,000 for project planning activities, up to $35,000 for business district revitalization, and up to $40,000 is available for regional project planning. For More Information Contact: Denise Ambrose Chris Thompson Associate Director Policy Manager 804-371-7061 804-371-7061 [email protected] [email protected] Matt Weaver Virginia Department of Housing and Policy Analyst Community Development 804-371-7067 600 East Main Street, Suite 300 [email protected] Richmond, Virginia 23219

P

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Examples of projects where significant drainage improvements were included in the overall neighborhood improvement effort.

1) This project was phased to first address the area where drainage was most impactful.

Bath, County of

Stuart L. Hall, Chairman Board of Supervisors

Senate – 25 House – 12

$ 996,838 25,100 27,780

$ 1,049,718

CDBG Weatherization Local TOTAL

The County will substantially improve the living conditions for residents of the Pinehurst Heights neighborhood. The project includes the rehabilitation of 11 owner-occupied low-to-moderate income homes, the substantial reconstruction of four (4) owner-occupied low-to-moderate income homes, the demolition of eight (8) dilapidated structures that are a blighting influence upon the neighborhood, replacement of a sewer pump station and associated electrical components, and substantial improvements to curb and gutters and the regarding of ditches throughout the neighborhood. The project will benefit 60 persons, 47 (78%) of whom are low-to-moderate income.

2) Planning Study in Newsome (Southampton County).

Plagued by poor drainage and standing water; this issue is why DHCD was first contacted. DHCD has agreed to fund a housing assessment to review housing conditions and prioritize potential project areas. Moving forward, if there is significant community interest, proposals for funding may be submitted to address the substandard housing while also seeking to improve drainage issues.

Overall - Drainage / stormwater issues are not a priority for DHCD as stand-alone concerns.

- However, in neighborhoods where there are significant housing issues and these are

driving the project, there may be an opportunity to address other community issues, such as water and/or sewer work, drainage, street improvements, and so forth.

- DHCD funding alone is not sufficient, other resources, including local funds, are

often necessary, particularly to address non-housing issues.

- When utilized, DHCD funding is not driven to help a community meet state or federal mandates; instead the work is focused on benefit to the households.

- Please call to discuss potential projects in the development phase.

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Virginia Department of Forestry 2013 Urban and Community Forestry Assistance Program

REQUEST FOR PROPOSAL Application Deadline: Monday, July 1, 2013

The Virginia Department of Forestry, in cooperation with the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) Forest Service, announces the Urban & Community Forestry (U & CF) Grant Assistance Program. The Urban and Community Forestry Grant Assistance Program is designed to encourage projects that promote tree planting, the care of trees, the protection and enhancement of urban and community forest ecosystems, and education on tree issues in cities, towns and communities across the nation. Grants are awarded through this program to encourage local government and citizen involvement in creating and supporting long-term and sustained urban and community forestry projects and programs at the local level. Apply for the USDA Forest Service; Urban and Community Forestry Grant: www.dof.virginia.gov and directly from Grants and Financial Incentives Grant applications are due by 4:30 pm on Monday, July 1, 2013

♦ Request for Proposal may be accessed on the Department of Forestry website at www.dof.virginia.gov, link to “grants” from left panel

♦ To request a hard copy of the 2013 Request for Proposal: call or E-mail Barbara White at 434.220.9041; [email protected]

or Paul Revell at 434.220.9029; [email protected] or Becky Woodson at 434.220.9024; [email protected]

OBJECTIVES of Urban and Community Forestry Assistance Program The specific objectives of the Urban and Community Forestry Assistance Program are to: ♦ Mitigate and adapt to climate change ♦ Protect and improve air and water quality ♦ Conserve energy ♦ Reduce the impacts of land use change, fragmentation, and urbanization on forest landscapes ♦ Improve community health and well-being ♦ Improve understanding of the benefits of preserving tree cover. ♦ Provide educational programs and technical assistance to state and local agencies. ♦ Develop sustainable urban forestry programs at the local level. ♦ Enhance the technical skills of individuals involved in the planning, development, and

maintenance of urban and community forestry programs. ♦ Promote volunteerism and involvement of non-profit organizations in implementing urban

forestry programs. ♦ Build urban forest resilience and mitigate the impacts of invasive pests and catastrophic events.

ELIGIBLE GRANT PROPOSALS AND CATEGORIES Grants may be awarded to local units of government, approved non-profit organizations, civic groups, educational institutions or community tree volunteer groups for proposals which meet some, or all, of

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2

the specific program objectives. Non-governmental organizations must be designated a 501-c-3 non-profit organization or submit their application through such an organization or a government entity. The recommended funding range for most proposals is $1,000 to $15,000. The typical proposal is in the $5,000 to $10,000 range. Total project cost (including recipient matching funds or in-kind match) should be at least twice the amount requested.

There are six (6) proposal categories. Proposals will be evaluated and ranked by category. Each proposal category is described below with examples (sub-categories) of the types of projects that might be submitted under that category. ♦ CATEGORY 1 – PLANNING

♦ Open Space Master Plan / Tree Planting/Landscaping Plans ♦ Greenway Development Planning

♦ CATEGORY 2 – NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATION SUPPORT

♦ Non-Profit Organization Support ♦ Publications & Communication

♦ CATEGORY 3 – SUPPORT OF LOCAL GOVERNMENT URBAN AND

COMMUNITY FORESTRY PROGRAMS ♦ Local Government Staffing ♦ Tree Inventory for Local Government ♦ Tree Board or Shade Tree Commission Development ♦ Public Tree Ordinance/Policy ♦ Urban Forest Protection Ordinance/Guidelines

♦ CATEGORY 4 – EDUCATION

♦ Conferences, Seminars, Workshops ♦ CATEGORY 5 – DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS

♦ Technology Transfer ♦ Virginia Municipal Tree Restoration Program

♦ CATEGORY 6 – MISCELLANEOUS

♦ Projects that meet the objectives of the Urban and Community Forestry Program and that do not fit into any of the aforementioned categories, (see RFP for details)

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VA MS4 Phase II StormwaterCommunity Forum

Warrenton, VA

June 17, 2013

Thanh H. Dang

City of Harrisonburg, VA

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Harrisonburg pop.

49,973 (2011)

MS4 Operators

City of Harrisonburg

James Madison

University

Blacks Run

Impairments

E. Coli

Sediment

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Blacks Run CleanUp Day

Purcell Park Stream Restoration

Clean Stream Campaign

Community Solutions to Stormwater Pollution

Rain Barrel Workshops

Upper Shenandoah MS4 Partnership Retrofit

Assessment Project

Northend Greenway and shared use paths

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Partners: City Parks & Rec/ Public Works, DEQ, DCR, SWCD, JMU, Harrisonburg HS, others

Started 2001: started as community organized & is now city organized – led by Stream Health Coord.

April 2013: 450 volunteers, 4,600 lbs of trash

Community sponsors/donors – tents, food, supplies, etc.

GreenScene Exhibits and Activities!

GreenScene ExhibitsTrash pick up & plantings Registration, Food, etc.

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2005-2009

Partners: City of Harrisonburg, Canaan Valley Institute, Mid-Atlantic Highlands Action Program, Friends of Blacks Run Greenway, The Nature Conservancy, US Army Corps, Valley Conservation Council

Restored ~4,750 linear feet of Blacks Run and two tributaries in Purcell Park

Funded by: Aquatic Resources Trust Fund (~$400K)

5 Before Construction After

Before

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Doodie-Free Harrisonburg (flyer)

Harrisonburg’s Best Tips for Yard Care

(booklet)

www.CleanStream.org – clearinghouse for

water quality info

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2009-2012

Partners: DCR, City, DEQ, JMU, EMU, SWCD

Partnership for education and stormwater

projects in community

“Install 200 stormwater BMPs on

neighborhood, individual, and watershed

scale to reduce impacts and build community

capacity to sustain continued future BMP

implementation.”

Funded by: National Fish & Wildlife

Foundation - $322K + > 1:1 match

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Partners: City, DEQ, SWCD, Clean

Virginia Waterways, etc.

Most popular in Spring

Captive audience for education!

Cost: $50/barrel or less

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2012-2013

Partners: Central Shen PDC, City of Harrisonburg, Town of Bridgewater, JMU

Inventory targeted public land for potential stormwater retrofit projects; concept plans for projects, prioritization, planning level costs; “Leadership Work Sessions”

Funded by: National Fish & Wildlife Foundation ($100K)

Consultants: Center for Watershed Protection, Institute for Environmental Negotiation

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Partners: City, Northend Greenway (non-profit org), community members

Shared use paths with opportunities for stream repair/restoration, etc.

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Need steady funding for staffing, projects, and

programs – stormwater utility?

Integrate SW projects with other Capital

Improvement Projects

Bringing in new partners, cultural change needed

Reaching out to community (property owners,

developers, engineers, planners, businesses, etc.)

Providing program in schools

Explaining the condition of our streams

Trying to provide realistic cost and time estimates

Trying to explain benefits of low impact development

techniques, restoration and retrofit projects

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Thanh H. Dang

Public Works Planner

City of Harrisonburg

Thanh.Dang@

HarrisonburgVA.gov

540-434-5928