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Virginia Beach 2017 Visitor Research
Introduction…………….………………………………..…………..……………..… 3
Research Objectives…………………………………………..……………...…….. 4
Methodology………………………………………………………………...……….. 5
Key Findings………………………………………………………..………………… 6
Size & Structure of the U.S. Travel Market…………………………..…………… 10
Size & Structure of Virginia Beach’s Domestic Travel Market………………..……….. 14
Overnight Trip Expenditures in Virginia Beach…….………………………..…...… 22
Overnight Trip Characteristics……………………..…………………….………… 30
Demographic Profile of Overnight Visitors………..........................................… 65
Day Trip Expenditures……………………………………………...………..…...… 76
Day Trip Characteristics……………………………………………………..……… 82
Demographic Profile of Day Visitors………………........................................… 104
Appendix A: Key Terms Defined…………………………………………………..…. 115
Appendix B: How Visitation to Virginia Beach is Calculated……………………..…. 118
Longwoods International began tracking American travelers in 1985, and has conducted large-scale syndicated visitor research quarterly since 1990.
In 2007, our proprietary Longwoods Travel USA® program was migrated from mail to online, with the benefits of rapid turnaround, enhanced flexibility and interactivity, as well as greater respondent involvement.
It is currently the largest ongoing study conducted of American travelers, providing our clients with more reliable data and greater ability to home in on key market segments of interest.
This report provides an overview for Virginia Beach’s domestic tourism business in 2017.
3
The visitor research program is designed to provide:
Estimates of domestic overnight and day visitor volumes to Virginia Beach.
A profile of Virginia Beach’s performance within its overnight travel market.
Domestic visitor expenditures in Virginia Beach.
Profiles of Virginia Beach’s day travel market.
Relevant trends in each of these areas.
4
Each quarter, a random, projectable sample of adult members (18 years of age and over) of a major U.S. consumer panel is invited to participate in the Travel USA® survey: Selected to be representative of the U.S. adult population
For the 2017 travel year, this yielded : 329,470 trips for analysis nationally:
232,317 overnight trips
97,153 day trips
For Virginia Beach, the following sample was achieved in 2017: 1,220 trips:
925 overnight trips
295 day trips
For analysis, data were weighted on key demographics to correct for any differences between the sample and U.S. population targets.
5
Key Findings
In 2017, Virginia Beach welcomed 19 million visitors, an increase of 7% from 2016. Of these trips, 10.1 million or 53% were overnight trips. The rest were day trips.
The overnight trips generated $1.92 billion in visitor spending, up 6% from 2016.
The vast majority of overnight trips to Virginia Beach were leisure trips --visits to friends and relatives (41%) or “marketable” trips, i.e., discretionary leisure trips that can be influenced by marketing efforts (49%). The remainder of trips were divided between business trips (8%) and trips combining business and leisure purposes (2%)
For overnight trips, the top state markets for Virginia Beach visitors were Virginia, North Carolina, and Pennsylvania. Among DMAs, the top three visitor sources were Washington DC, New York City, and Norfolk.
7
Trips to Virginia Beach are planned further in advance than the averagetrip nationwide. Nearly 6 in 10 (58%) of Virginia Beach overnight trips in2017 were planned 2 months or more before the trip. And 1 in 10 (10%)had no advance planning at all. This compares with national norms of51% and 14%, respectively.
Online travel agencies, accommodations, and advice from relatives orfriends were the most common information sources people used to plantheir Virginia Beach overnight trip in 2017. Accommodations online travelagencies were also the sources people most often used for booking travel.
Of the overnight visitors, 75% had visited Virginia Beach at least oncebefore. Half (50%) had visited in the past year.
8
The average length of time people spent in Virginia Beach on an overnight trip was 2.8 nights., about the same as in 2016. The average travel party size was 3.1 persons, consisting of 2.3 adults and .8 children.
About three-quarters (77%) of overnight Virginia Beach travelers arrived by personal car or truck, and 16% rented a car while there. Only 1 in 10 flew to Virginia Beach.
The top activities and experiences that visitors engaged in on overnight trips to Virginia Beach included swimming and other beach/waterfront activities, shopping, fine dining, and visiting a landmark or historic site.
Three-quarters (76%) of Virginia Beach visitors were very satisfied with their overall trip experience.
9
Size & Structure of the U.S. Travel Market
1,480 1,532 1,568 1,585 1,618
0
500
1,000
1,500
2,000
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Milli
ons
of T
rips
2.1%Base: Overnight Person-Trips
11
Visits to Friends/Relatives
43%
Marketable43%Business
10%
Business-Leisure4%
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
12
13
2
5
<1
3
2
-5 0 5
All Overnight Trips
Visiting Friends/Relatives
Marketable Trips
Business-Leisure Trips
Business Trips
Percent Change
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
Size & Structure of Virginia Beach’s
Domestic Travel Market
Total Person-Trips = 19.0 Million
Day Trips47%
Overnight Trips53%
10.1 Million
8.9 Million
+7% vs. 2016
15
8.4 8.6 8.79.6 10.1
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Mill
ions
of T
rips
+3% +9%+-1% +2%
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
16
+5%
6.9 7.2 7.58.1
8.9
0
5
10
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Mill
ions
of T
rips
Base: Day Person-Trips
17
+5% +9%+1% +4% +9%
Total Overnight Person-Trips = 10.1 Million
Adults73%
Children27%
2.7 Million
7.4 Million
18
VFR49%
Marketable43%
Business5%
Business-Leisure
3%
3.6 Million
3.2 Million0.4 Million
0.2 Million
Adult Overnight Person-Trips = 7.4 Million
19
Total Day Person-Trips = 8.9 Million
Adults72%
Children28%
2.5 Million
6.4 Million
20
VFR41%
Marketable49%
Business8%
Business-Leisure2%
3.1 Million0.5 Million
0.1 Million
Adult Day Person-Trips = 6.4 Million
2.7 Million
21
Overnight Trip Expenditures
in Virginia Beach
$1.36 $1.46 $1.55$1.81 $1.92
$0.0
$0.5
$1.0
$1.5
$2.0
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Bill
ions
of D
olla
rs
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
23
+7% +17%-4% +6% +6%
Total Spending = $1.92 Billion
Lodging46%
Restaurant Food & Beverage
22%
Retail14%Recreation
10%
Transportation8%
$889 Million
$163 Million
$187 Million$262 Million
$420 Million
+6% vs. 2017
24
$163 $170 $177 $190 $191
0
50
100
150
200
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Dol
lars
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
25
$88
$42$26 $19 $16
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Lodging Restaurant Food &Beverage
Retail Purchases Recreation/Sightseeing/
Entertainment
Transportation atDestination
Dol
lars
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
26
Total = $191 Per Person
$272
$129$80
$57 $500
50
100
150
200
250
300
Lodging Restaurant Food &Beverage
Retail Purchases Recreation/Sightseeing/
Entertainment
Transportation atDestination
Dol
lars
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
27
Total = $588 Per Party
18
29
33
20
0 10 20 30 40
January-March
April-June
July-September
October-December
Percent
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
28
29
Total Trips (millions) Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
2012 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.6 1.2 1.2 1.1 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5
2013 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.8 1.1 1.4 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.4
2014 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.4 1.0 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.4
2015 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.9 0.8 0.9 1.3 0.9 0.8 0.6 0.6 0.5
2016 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.3 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.7 0.5
2017 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.9 0.8 1.1 1.7 0.9 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.5
Overnight TripCharacteristics
49
16
9
6
5
3
2
1
1
4
1
3
0 10 20 30 40 50
Visiting friends/relativesResort
TouringSpecial event
OutdoorsTheme park
City tripGolf Trip
Other
Other business tripConference/Convention
Business-leisure
Percent
MarketableTrips43%
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
31
49
16
9
6
5
3
2
1
1
43
5
9
8
6
4
5
1
6
0 10 20 30 40 50
Visiting friends/relatives Resort
Touring Special event
Outdoors Theme park
City tripGolf Trip
Other
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
32
49
16
9
6
5
3
2
1
1
43
14
10
6
4
3
6
<1
3
0 10 20 30 40 50
Visiting friends/relativesResort
TouringSpecial event
OutdoorsTheme park
City tripGolf Trip
Other
Percent
2017 2016
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
33
1
4
4
7
0 2 4 6 8
Conference/Convention
Other business trip
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
34
1
4
4
6
0 2 4 6
Conference/Convention
Other business trip
Percent2017 2016
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
35
36
States contributing 5% or moreStates contributing 3% - 5%DMA’s contributing more than 2%
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
28
12
8
7
7
4
4
4
3
0 10 20 30
Virginia
North Carolina
Pennsylvania
Maryland
New York
California
Ohio
Florida
New Jersey
Percent
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
37
14
8
6
6
5
4
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
2
0 5 10 15
Washington, DCNew York, NY/NJ/PA/CT
Norfolk-Portsmouth-Newport News, VA/NCRichmond-Petersburg-Charlottesville,VA
Raleigh-Durham, NCRoanoke-Lynchburg, VA
Baltimore, MDPhiladelphia, PA
Charlotte, NCPittsburgh, PA
Harrisburg-Lancaster-Lebanon-York, PABoston, MA
Greenville-New Bern-Washington, NCWilkes Barre-Scranton, PA
Percent
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
38
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
39
18
29
33
20
0 10 20 30 40
January-March
April-June
July-September
October-December
Percent
76
68
64
64
60
60
59
54
49
73
63
63
62
61
55
51
0 20 40 60 80
Overall trip experienceQuality of food
Friendliness of peopleSafety & Security*
Sightseeing/ attractionsQuality of accomodations
Cleanliness*Value for the money
Music/ nightlife/ entertainment
Percent
2017 2016
40
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
* Added in 2017
75
50
79
65
0 20 40 60 80
Ever
Past 12Months*
Percent2017 2016
41
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
* Question wording changed in 2017
2
18
19
19
32
10
4
14
17
16
35
14
0 10 20 30 40
More than 1 year in advance
6-12 months
3-5 months
2 months
1 month or less
Did not plan anything in advance
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
42
18
16
16
11
10
9
8
6
5
15
15
13
10
9
6
9
6
10
0 5 10 15 20
Online travel agenciesHotel or resort
Advice from relatives or friendsSocial Media
Destination websitesAuto club/AAA
Travel company websitesTravel agent/company
Airline/commercial carrier
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
43
5
4
3
2
2
2
1
1
1
4
4
3
2
1
2
1
1
<1
0 5 10 15 20
Travel guide/other booksLodging sharing websites (AirBnB, VRBO, etc.)
Visitors' bureau/gov tourism officeMagazine articles/ad
TV program/ad800/888 number
Newspaper articles/adRadio show/ad
Travel/ski show or exhibition
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
44
18
17
9
7
6
6
4
4
2
1
1
18
15
9
12
4
6
4
4
3
1
1
0 5 10 15 20
Hotel or resortOnline travel agencies
Travel company websitesAirline/commercial carrier
Auto club/AAATravel agent/company
Destination websitesLodging sharing websites (AirBnB, VRBO, etc.)
800/888 numberTravel/ski show or exhibition
Visitors' bureau/gov tourism office
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
45
85
45
39
35
16
84
45
38
34
16
0 20 40 60 80 100
Used Any Device (net)
Laptop
Desktop/Home computer
Smartphone
Tablet
PercentVirginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
46
88
76
34
30
85
71
31
27
0 20 40 60 80 100
Used Any Device (net)
Smartphone
Laptop
Tablet
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
47
15
27
30
13
12
3
22
27
27
11
10
3
0 10 20 30 40
1
2
3-4
5-6
7-13
14+
PercentVirginia Beach U.S. Norm
Average Virginia Beach3.9 nights
Average U.S. Norm3.7 nights
48
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
36
27
21
9
7
0 10 20 30 40
1 night
2 nights
3-4 nights
5-6 nights
7 + nights
Percent
Average Nights Spent in Virginia Beach = 2.8
Base: Overnight Person-Trips with 1+ Nights Spent In Virginia Beach
49
36
27
21
9
7
39
25
21
8
7
0 10 20 30 40
1 night
2 nights
3-4 nights
5-6 nights
7 + nights
Percent
2017 2016
Average 2017 = 2.8 nights2016 = 2.8 nights
Base: Overnight Person-Trips with 1+ Nights Spent In Virginia Beach
50
2.3
2.2
0.8
0.6
0 1 2 3 4
VirginiaBeach
U.S. Norm
Average Number of People
Adults Children
Total = 2.8
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
51
Total = 3.1
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
52
61
45
15
15
14
14
2
2
65
35
17
25
12
11
2
3
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
Spouse/partner
Child(ren)
Friend(s)
Just myself/traveled alone
Other relative(s)
Parent(s)
Grandparent(s)
Business associate(s)
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
77
16
12
6
6
4
3
2
1
68
17
23
10
5
7
4
2
1
0 20 40 60 80
Own car/truck Rental car
PlaneOnline taxi service (Uber, Lyft, etc.)
BusTaxi cab
Train Camper, R.V
Bicycle
PercentVirginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
53
29
22
21
16
6
5
5
4
3
3
2
2
26
23
19
15
4
3
6
4
2
4
3
2
0 10 20 30
Home of Friend/RelativeHotel
Resort hotelMotel
Bed & BreakfastTime Share
Other Rented home/condo/apartment
Country Inn/Lodge Campground/trailer park/RV parkOwn Home/Condo/Apt/2nd Home
Rented Cottage/Cabin
PercentVirginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
54
41
38
27
22
16
15
14
12
11
8
7
15
32
15
20
14
15
11
10
7
4
8
0 10 20 30 40
BeachShopping
SwimmingFine Dining
Landmark/Historic SiteBar/Disco
MuseumNational/State Park
Theme ParkWaterpark
Hiking/Backpacking
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
55
7
7
7
7
6
6
6
5
4
4
4
4
3
4
6
4
4
5
4
6
5
3
0 10 20 30 40
Fair/Exhibition/FestivalBiking
ZooTheater
SpaWineryFishingDance
BreweryArt Gallery
Golf
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
56
4
4
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
4
3
4
2
5
9
4
2
2
2
0 10 20 30 40
Boating/SailingRock/Pop Concert
CampingYouth/Teen Sports Event
Business MeetingCasino
Conference/ConventionKids Sports Event
Mountain ClimbingAdult Amateur Sports Event
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
57
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
0 10 20 30 40
Pro/College SportsBirding
Visited American Indian CommunityEducational Seminar
SymphonyTennisRaftingOpera
HuntingSkiing/Snowboarding
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
58
23
17
8
7
5
5
4
4
2
2
2
20
16
10
5
4
3
6
4
2
2
1
0 10 20 30
Historic PlacesCultural Activities/Attractions
Exceptional Culinary ExperiencesWinery Tours/Tasting
Traveling with GrandchildrenEco-Tourism
Brewery Tours/Beer TastingWedding
AgritourismReligious TravelMedical Tourism
PercentVirginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
59
69
32
26
26
24
13
12
10
10
68
34
24
28
22
11
11
11
13
0 20 40 60 80
Used any social media for travel
Posted travel photos/video onlineLooked at travel photos/video online
Read travel reviewsAccessed travel news/events/deals/promotions
Connected with others interested in travelGot travel advice
Contributed travel reviewsRead a travel blog
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
60
69
10
10
7
4
3
68
9
8
7
5
3
0 20 40 60 80
Used any social media for travel
"Followed" a destination/attraction
Gave travel advice
Tweeted about a trip
Subscribed to a travel e-newsletter
Blogged about a trip
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
61
69
32
26
26
24
13
12
10
10
82
39
28
29
22
16
15
13
15
0 20 40 60 80 100
Used any social media for travel
Posted travel photos/video onlineLooked at travel photos/video online
Read travel reviewsAccessed travel news/events/deals/promotions
Connected with others interested in travelGot travel advice
Contributed travel reviewsRead a travel blog
Percent
2017 2016
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
62
69
10
10
7
4
3
82
14
14
13
8
7
0 20 40 60 80 100
Used any social media for travel
"Followed" a destination/attraction
Gave travel advice
Tweeted about a trip
Subscribed to a travel e-newsletter
Blogged about a trip
Percent
2017 2016
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
63
64
40
21
6
1
42
21
3
2
0 10 20 30 40 50
AAA
AARP
National Motor Club
Better World Club
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
Demographic Profile of Overnight Visitors
66
47
53
49
51
0 20 40 60
Male
Female
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
67
15
24
20
17
13
11
13
20
18
18
15
16
0 10 20 30 40
18-24
25-34
35-44
45-54
55-64
65+
PercentVirginia Beach U.S. Norm
Average Virginia Beach = 42.4
Average U.S. Norm = 45.0
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
68
60
28
12
60
26
14
0 25 50 75
Married/with partner
Single/never married
Divorced/widowed/separated
PercentVirginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
16
32
21
17
14
23
35
17
14
11
0 10 20 30 40
1 member
2 members
3 members
4 members
5+ members
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
69
70
46
26
24
22
57
19
21
17
0 20 40 60
No children under 18
Any child between 13-17
Any child between 6-12
Any child under 6
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
71
21
37
25
17
<1
23
41
23
12
1
0 10 20 30 40 50
Post-graduate
College graduate
Some college
High school or less
Other
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
72
52
9
39
55
9
36
0 20 40 60
Full time/ self-employed
Part time
Not employed/retired/ other
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
73
3
12
17
23
45
6
15
16
23
40
0 10 20 30 40 50
$150K+
$100-$149.9K
$75-$99.9K
$50-$74.9K
<$49.9K
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
70
20
10
83
7
10
0 20 40 60 80 100
White
African-American
Other
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
74
75
93
7
91
9
0 20 40 60 80 100
No
Yes
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
Day Trip Expenditures
$410 $437 $459 $506 $539
$0
$200
$400
$600
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Hun
dred
s of
Mill
ions
of D
olla
rs
Base: Day Person-Trips
77
+7% +10%+1% +5% +7%
78
Total Spending = $539 Million
Restaurant Food & Beverage
37%Retail28%
Recreation18%
Transportation17%
$200 Million
$92 Million $99 Million
$148 Million
+7% vs. 2016
$60 $61 $61 $62 $60
0
50
100
150
200
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Dol
lars
Base: Overnight Person-Trips
79
Base: Day Person-Trips
$22$17
$11 $10
0
10
20
30
Restaurant Food &Beverage
Retail Purchases Recreation/Sightseeing/
Entertainment
Transportation atDestination
Dol
lars
80
Total = $60 Per Person
$63
$46
$31 $29
0
20
40
60
80
Restaurant Food &Beverage
Retail Purchases Recreation/Sightseeing/
Entertainment
Transportation atDestination
Dol
lars
Base: Day Person-Trips
81
Total = $169 Per Party
Day Trip Characteristics
41
10
10
8
6
6
6
2
1
5
3
2
0 10 20 30 40
Visiting friends/relativesTouringResort
Special eventShoppingOutdoors
City tripTheme park
Other
Other business tripConference/convention
Business-leisure
Percent
MarketableTrips49%
Base: Day Person-Trips
83
41
10
10
8
6
6
6
2
1
38
12
2
8
8
7
8
3
4
0 10 20 30 40
Visiting friends/relatives Touring Resort
Special eventShopping Outdoors
City trip Theme park
Other
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Day Person-Trips
84
41
10
10
8
6
6
6
2
1
42
13
9
4
6
7
6
2
2
0 10 20 30 40
Visiting friends/relativesTouringResort
Special eventShoppingOutdoors
City tripTheme park
Other
Percent2017 2016
Base: Day Person-Trips
85
3
5
2
6
0 2 4 6 8
Conference/Convention
Other business trip
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Day Person-Trips
86
3
5
2
3
0 2 4 6
Conference/Convention
Other business trip
Percent
2017 2016
Base: Day Person-Trips
87
88
States contributing 5% or moreStates contributing 3% - 5%DMA’s contributing more than 2%
Base: Day Person-Trips
56
16
7
3
3
2
2
2
1
1
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
VirginiaNorth Carolina
New YorkPennsylvania
New JerseyMarylandCalifornia
FloridaOhio
South Carolina
Percent
Base: Day Person-Trips
89
24
15
14
7
6
6
2
2
2
0 10 20 30
Norfolk-Portsmouth-Newport News, VA/NCWashington, DC
Richmond-Petersburg-Charlottesville,VARaleigh-Durham, NC
Roanoke-Lynchburg, VANew York, NY/NJ/PA/CT
Greensboro-H. Point-W. Salem, NCPhiladelphia, PA
Harrisonburg, WV
Percent
Base: Day Person-Trips
90
Base: Day Person-Trips
91
26
25
28
21
0 10 20 30
January-March
April-June
July-September
October-December
Percent
2.0
2.1
0.7
0.6
0 1 2 3 4
Virginia Beach
U.S. Norm
Average Number of People
Adults Children
Total = 2.7
Base: Day Person-Trips
92
Total = 2.7
Base: Day Person-Trips
93
60
50
20
16
11
5
3
2
62
38
22
17
10
11
2
1
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
Spouse/partner
Child(ren)
Just myself/traveled alone
Friend(s)
Parent(s)
Other relative(s)
Business associate(s)
Grandparent(s)
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
34
26
18
17
10
9
7
6
6
6
7
26
11
5
5
5
7
3
8
6
0 10 20 30 40
BeachShopping
Fine DiningSwimming
Theme ParkBar/Nightclub
MuseumFishing
Landmark/Historic SiteNational/State Park
PercentVirginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Day Person-Trips
94
5
5
4
4
4
4
3
2
2
2
3
3
3
2
6
4
4
2
1
2
0 10 20 30 40
Art GalleryTheater
Business MeetingDance
Hiking/BackpackingFair/Exhibition/Festival
ZooWaterpark
Kids' Sports EventGolf
PercentVirginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Day Person-Trips
95
2
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
6
1
1
0
1
0 10 20 30 40
SpaWinery
Conference/ConventionCamping
Boating/SailingCasino
Mountain ClimbingAdult Amateur Sports
GlampingTrade Show
PercentVirginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Day Person-Trips
96
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
2
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
1
0 10 20 30 40
BreweryRock/Pop Concert
BikingEducational Seminar
Motorcycle TouringRaftingOpera
Visited American Indian CommunityDude Ranch
Youth/Teen Sports Event
PercentVirginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Day Person-Trips
97
16
14
7
6
5
5
4
3
2
2
1
16
12
6
4
3
3
4
2
2
2
2
0 10 20
Historic PlacesCultural Activities/Attractions
Exceptional Culinary ExperiencesWinery Tours/Wine Tasting
Eco-TourismTraveling with GrandchildrenBrewery Tours/Beer Tasting
WeddingReligious Travel
AgritourismMedical Tourism
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Day Person-Trips
98
77
35
28
27
26
17
15
12
66
31
25
22
26
13
11
11
0 20 40 60 80
Used any social media for travel
Posted travel photos/video onlineLooked at travel photos/video online
Accessed travel news/events/deals/promotionsRead travel reviews
Read a travel blogGot travel advice
Connected with others interested in travel
PercentVirginia Beach U.S. Norm
99
Base: Day Person-Trips
77
12
12
11
8
7
5
66
7
9
6
9
3
5
0 20 40 60 80
Used any social media for travel
Gave travel advice
"Followed" a destination/attraction
Tweeted about a trip
Contributed travel reviews
Blogged about a trip
Subscribed to a travel e-newsletter
PercentVirginia Beach U.S. Norm
100
Base: Day Person-Trips
77
35
28
27
26
17
15
12
84
34
28
24
32
15
21
20
0 20 40 60 80 100
Used any social media for travel
Posted travel photos/video onlineLooked at travel photos/video online
Accessed travel news/events/deals/promotionsRead travel reviews
Read a travel blogGot travel advice
Connected with others interested in travel
Percent
2017 2016
Base: Day Person-Trips
101
77
12
12
11
8
7
5
84
16
16
17
14
9
6
0 20 40 60 80 100
Used any social media for travel
Gave travel advice"Followed" a destination/attraction
Tweeted about a tripContributed travel reviews
Blogged about a tripSubscribed to a travel e-newsletter
Percent
2017 2016
Base: Day Person-Trips
102
40
15
8
2
38
19
2
1
0 15 30 45
AAA
AARP
National Motor Club
Better World Club
PercentVirginia Beach U.S. Norm
103
Base: Day Person-Trips
Demographic Profile of Day
Visitors
105
51
49
47
53
0 20 40 60
Male
Female
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Day Person-Trips
20
25
26
13
9
7
12
20
19
19
15
15
0 10 20 30 40
18-24
25-34
35-44
45-54
55-64
65+
PercentVirginia Beach U.S. Norm
Average Virginia Beach = 38.8
Average U.S. Norm = 45.1
Base: Day Person-Trips
106
107
56
31
13
58
26
16
0 20 40 60
Married/ with partner
Single/never married
Divorced/widowed/separated
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Day Person-Trips
108
17
30
20
21
12
22
34
18
15
11
0 10 20 30 40
1 member
2 members
3 members
4 members
5+ members
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Day Person-Trips
109
43
27
27
22
56
20
22
17
0 20 40 60
No children under 18
Any child between 13-17
Any child between 6-12
Any child under 6
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Day Person-Trips
110
15
40
27
18
<1
19
40
24
16
1
0 10 20 30 40 50
Post-graduate
College graduate
Some college
High school or less
Other
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Day Person-Trips
111
59
8
33
51
9
40
0 20 40 60
Full-time/self-employed
Part-time
Not employed/retired/ other
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Day Person-Trips
112
3
10
13
19
55
4
12
14
22
48
0 20 40 60
$150K+
$100-$149.9K
$75-$99.9K
$50-$74.9K
<$49.9K
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Day Person-Trips
113
74
14
12
83
7
10
0 20 40 60 80 100
White
African-American
Other
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Day Person-Trips
114
92
8
91
9
0 20 40 60 80 100
No
Yes
Percent
Virginia Beach U.S. Norm
Base: Day Person-Trips
Appendix A:Key Terms Defined
An Overnight Trip is any journey for business or pleasure, outside your community and not part of your normal routine, where you spent one more nights away from home.
A Day Trip is any journey for business or pleasure, outside your community and not part of your normal routine, that did not include an overnight stay. Day trips involve travel of more than 50 miles from home.
A Person-Trip is one trip taken by one visitor.
Person-trips are the key unit of measure for this report.
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Leisure Trips: Include all trips where the main purpose was one of the following:
Visiting friends/relatives
Touring through a region to experience its scenic beauty, history and culture
Outdoors trip to enjoy activities such as camping, hunting, fishing, hiking, and boating
Special event, such as a fair, festival, or sports event
City trip
Cruise
Casino
Theme park
Resort (ocean beach, inland or mountain resort)
Skiing/snowboarding
Golf
Business Trips:
Conference/convention
Other business trip
Business-Leisure: a trip for business where, on the same trip, the visitor stayed for at least one additional day to experience the same place or nearby area simply for leisure.
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Marketable Trips:Include all leisure trips, with the exception ofvisits to friends/relatives
Total Trips = Leisure + Business + Business-Leisure
Appendix B:How Visitation to Virginia
Beach is Calculated
The Virginia Beach CVB’s visitation research provider, Longwoods International, is a leading international hospitality research firm headquartered in Toronto. The Longwoods Travel USA® program is currently the largest ever ongoing survey of American leisure and business travel. Virginia Beach visitors were identified using Longwoods’ Travel USA®, our syndicated study of American travel behavior:
Each quarter, a random, projectable sample of adult members (18 years of age and over) of a major U.S. consumer panel is invited to participate in the Travel USA®survey. They are selected to be representative of the U.S. adult population
In 2017, for example, Longwoods collected data on 329,470 trips for analysis nationally, comprised of 232,317 overnight trips and 97,153 day trips.:
Destination detail includes all 50 states and the District of Columbia, selected U.S. cities and regions, and foreign destinations.
While acknowledged to be estimates, Longwoods data is accepted globally throughout the hospitality industry as accurate and authoritative. And since the company’s data is so widely used and calculated consistently across clients, Virginia Beach data can be accurately compared with other destinations. When we present our Longwoods reports to hotel companies, hospitality consultants, developers and other interested private-sector entities, they are not questioned.
119
In the main report. We present visitation data from Longwoods’ Travel USA® for the 5 years from 2013 through 2017. Full-year, citywide overnight visitation is reported to us in “overnight person-trips,” which is defined as an adult or child staying overnight in any location – in Virginia Beach or in some other destination – but still visiting Virginia Beach at some point. All types of visitation are counted.
Longwoods further estimates that Virginia Beach captures about 7 in 10 of these adults and children (74% in 2017) who stayed in some type of overnight accommodation, including private residences, military accommodations, rental homes, hotels, motels, condos, time shares, campgrounds, etc. So these 74% are, in fact, all overnight visitors to Virginia Beach. Of these people, 64% in 2017 stayed in a hotel or motel. Thus, for the past 5 years, Longwoods estimated data for Virginia Beach shows:
Total Overnight Overnight Visitors Hotel Or MotelVB Person-Trips In VB ____ In VB__
2013 8.4 million 5.9 million 3.6 million
2014 8.6 million 6.0 million 3.8 million
2015 8.7 million 6.4 million 4.0 million
2016 9.6 million 7.1 million 4.5 million
2017 10.1 million 7.4 million 4.7 million
120
Additional and more complicated calculations could be applied to the second and third column values to estimate actual room nights by commercial accommodation type, but this would require precise unit rental information, party size information, and length of stay information across all accommodation types during all 12 months of the year. We do not have this information at this time.
Longwoods International also estimates day visitors to Virginia Beach. A day visitor is someone who doesn’t spend a night away from home and whose residence is located more than 50 miles away from Virginia Beach, so “locals” are not counted. The day visitors, adults and children, for the past 5 years are reported to be:
2013 6.9 million
2014 7.2 million
2015 7.5 million
2016 8.1 million
2017 8.9 million
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Finally, estimates for the main purpose of visit for adults only, expressed as a percentage of total, are provided below as well as in the main part of the report. For the past 5 years, these values are:
CombinedLeisure Trip Business Trip Business-Leisure
2013 88% 7% 4%
2014 89% 7% 4%
2015 90% 7% 3%
2016 89% 7% 4%
2017 92% 5% 3%
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