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Victims and Victory – the multiple roles of women after sexual violence. Panzi hospital’case study The Second Swedish-Dutch Conference on Gender Equality Women in War Zones By Dr. DENIS MUKWEGE

Victims and Victory – the multiple roles of women after sexual violence. Panzi hospital’case study The Second Swedish-Dutch Conference on Gender Equality

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Page 1: Victims and Victory – the multiple roles of women after sexual violence. Panzi hospital’case study The Second Swedish-Dutch Conference on Gender Equality

Victims and Victory – the multiple

roles of women after sexual violence.

Panzi hospital’case study

The Second Swedish-Dutch Conference on Gender Equality

Women in War Zones

By Dr. DENIS MUKWEGE

Page 2: Victims and Victory – the multiple roles of women after sexual violence. Panzi hospital’case study The Second Swedish-Dutch Conference on Gender Equality

Victims and Victory – the multiple roles of women after sexual violence. Panzi hospital’case study

I. HISTORIQUE• 1999 : Création de l’hôpital de Panzi.

• Situation de guerre a aggravé la mortalité maternelle laquelle est parmi les plus élevées du monde avec 12.0000/100.000.• Objectifs: Approcher les soins obstétricaux d’urgence

aux femmes enceintes de la ville de Bukavu.• Changement de l’objectif de l’hôpital naissant à cause de l’afflue des femmes venant des zones des combats et qui présentaient des plaintes de viol.

Page 3: Victims and Victory – the multiple roles of women after sexual violence. Panzi hospital’case study The Second Swedish-Dutch Conference on Gender Equality

II. CONSTATS VIOL COMME STRATEGIE DE GUERRE

Page 4: Victims and Victory – the multiple roles of women after sexual violence. Panzi hospital’case study The Second Swedish-Dutch Conference on Gender Equality

III. IMPACTS

Identiques à ceux d’une guerre classique Déplacement massif de la population Réduction démographique Destruction du tissu économique Destruction du tissu social Anéantissement et assujettissement de la population

locale

Anéantissement et assujettissement de la population

Occupation territoriale

Page 5: Victims and Victory – the multiple roles of women after sexual violence. Panzi hospital’case study The Second Swedish-Dutch Conference on Gender Equality

1. Déplacement massif de la population

VulnérabilitéMort douce

Anéantissement et assujettissement

Page 6: Victims and Victory – the multiple roles of women after sexual violence. Panzi hospital’case study The Second Swedish-Dutch Conference on Gender Equality

Destruction des organes génitaux

2. Réduction démographique

Contamination du VIH

Contamination des IST

Incapacité de reproductivité

Mort douce

Réduction de la fécondité

RE

DU

CT

ION

D

EM

OG

RA

PH

IQU

E

AN

EA

NT

ISS

EM

EN

T -

AS

SU

JET

ISS

EM

EN

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Page 7: Victims and Victory – the multiple roles of women after sexual violence. Panzi hospital’case study The Second Swedish-Dutch Conference on Gender Equality

3. Destruction de la capacité économique

Anéantissement Assujettissement

Extrême pauvreté

Page 8: Victims and Victory – the multiple roles of women after sexual violence. Panzi hospital’case study The Second Swedish-Dutch Conference on Gender Equality

4 : Destruction du tissu social

Perte de l’identité individuelle

Incapacité organisationnelle

Perte de la cohésion sociale Occupation

territoriale

Perte de l’identité communautaire

Viol en public et tortures

Communauté anéantie et assujettie

Enfants issus du viol

Page 9: Victims and Victory – the multiple roles of women after sexual violence. Panzi hospital’case study The Second Swedish-Dutch Conference on Gender Equality

IV. PRISE EN CHARGE DES SURVIVANTES à l’hôpital de Panzi

Maison de transit

Page 10: Victims and Victory – the multiple roles of women after sexual violence. Panzi hospital’case study The Second Swedish-Dutch Conference on Gender Equality

PRISE EN CHARGE DES SURVIVANTES/CLINIQUE MOBILE

Page 11: Victims and Victory – the multiple roles of women after sexual violence. Panzi hospital’case study The Second Swedish-Dutch Conference on Gender Equality

Prise en charge de la communauté

Page 12: Victims and Victory – the multiple roles of women after sexual violence. Panzi hospital’case study The Second Swedish-Dutch Conference on Gender Equality

V. PREVENTION DES VIOLENCES SEXUELLES Phases/Etapes de la prévention

Page 13: Victims and Victory – the multiple roles of women after sexual violence. Panzi hospital’case study The Second Swedish-Dutch Conference on Gender Equality

MODE D’INTERVENTION

Page 14: Victims and Victory – the multiple roles of women after sexual violence. Panzi hospital’case study The Second Swedish-Dutch Conference on Gender Equality

VI. RESULTATS

Les femmes sont détraumatisées

Page 15: Victims and Victory – the multiple roles of women after sexual violence. Panzi hospital’case study The Second Swedish-Dutch Conference on Gender Equality

VI. RESULTATS

Les femmes ne sont plus isolées, peuvent dialoguer, travailler, et se mouvoir

Page 16: Victims and Victory – the multiple roles of women after sexual violence. Panzi hospital’case study The Second Swedish-Dutch Conference on Gender Equality

VI. RESULTATS

Certaines femmes et filles font des activités économiquement rentables

Page 17: Victims and Victory – the multiple roles of women after sexual violence. Panzi hospital’case study The Second Swedish-Dutch Conference on Gender Equality

VI. RESULTATS

Certaines femmes et jeunes filles ont repris le chemin de l’école et de l’université

Page 18: Victims and Victory – the multiple roles of women after sexual violence. Panzi hospital’case study The Second Swedish-Dutch Conference on Gender Equality

VI. RESULTATS

Structure de réintégration sociole mise en place. – MAISON DE TRANSIT DORCAS-