verbos regulare e irregulares INGlLES

8/7/2019 verbos regulare e irregulares INGlLES

1/19

Verbos Irregulares

INFINITIVO PRESENTE PASADO PARTICIPIO TRADUCCINTo be be was/were been ser o estarTo become become became become llegar a serTo begin begin began begun empezarTo blow blow blew blown soplarTo break break broke broken romperTo bring bring brought brought traerTo build build built built construirTo buy buy bought bought comprarTo catch catch caught caught cogerTo choose choose chose chosen elegir

To come come came come venirTo cost cost cost cost costarTo cut cut cut cut cortarTo do do did done hacerTo draw draw drew drawn dibujarTo drink drink drank drunk beberTo drive drive drove driven conducirTo eat eat ate eaten comerTo fall fall fell fallen caer, caerseTo feel feel felt felt sentirTo fight fight fought fought luchar

To find find found found encontrarTo fly fly flew flown volarTo forget forget forgot forgotten olvidarTo get get got got/gotten obtenerTo give give gave given darTo go go went gone irTo grow grow grew grown crecerTo have have had had haber o tenerTo hear hear heard heard orTo hit hit hit hit golpear

To hold hold held held sostenerTo keep keep kept kept guardarTo know know knew known saber/conocerTo learn learn learnt learnt aprenderTo leave leave left left abandonarTo lose lose lost lost perderTo make make made made fabricar/hacerTo mean mean meant meant significarTo meet meet met met quedar/reunirse


2/19

To pay pay paid paid pagarTo put put put put ponerTo read read read read leerTo ride ride rode ridden montarTo rise rise rose risen subirTo run run ran run correrTo say say said said decirTo see see saw seen verTo sell sell sold sold venderTo send send sent sent enviarTo shine shine shone shone brillarTo show show showed shown mostrarTo sing sing sang sung cantarTo sleep sleep slept slept dormirTo speak speak spoke spoken hablarTo spend spend spent spent gastar, asarTo steal steal stole stolen robar

To swim swim swam swum nadarTo take take took taken cogerTo teach teach taught taught ensearTo think think throught throught pensarTo throw throw threw thrown tirar, arrogarTo wear wear wore worn llevar puestoTo win win won won ganarTo write write wrote written escribir


3/19

sbado 5 de abril de 2008

en un tiempo anterior y que ya han finalizado, por ejemplo:

Observa que la estructura de la oracin es similar a la del Presente Simple:

Observa que la estructura de la oracin es similar a la del Presente Simple:

relacin con el presente, como vemos en los siguientes casos:

Tambin es posible indicar el momento en que se desarrolla la accinPara indicar el tiempo con mayor precisin:

VERBOS REGULARES y VERBOS IRREGULARES.

mientras que los irregulares reciben ese nombre por no seguir un patrn determineste caso deben estudiarse individualmente.

Pasado Simple - (Simple Past Tense)

El Pasado Simple es un tiempo verbal que se utiliza para describir acciones que

She cleaned her house. Ella limpi su casa.I broke the window. Yo rompla ventana.Aqu vemos su conjugacin que en el espaol equivale al Pretrito Indefinido.

Tanto en la forma interrogativa como en negativa se utiliza como auxiliar DID

Al expresar una oracin en Pasado Simple se entiende que la accin no guarda

He lost the keys. l perdi las llaves.(Puede que en el presente las haya encontrado).

She lent me a book. Ella me prest un libro.(Puede que ya se lo haya devuelto).

They saw the movie last night. Ellos vieron la pelcula anoche.We went to London yesterday. Nosotros fuimos a Londres ayer.

Para poder formar una oracin en tiempo pasado debemos distinguir dos tipos:

En el primero de los casos forman su Pasado Simple aadiendo la terminacin E
http://www.aprenderinglesfacil.es/2008/04/pasado-simple-simple-past-tense.htmlhttp://1.bp.blogspot.com/_0SoO4ES7sTM/R_exC-KUblI/AAAAAAAAAV8/IZeUCuokbVw/s1600-h/Simple+Past+Tense.jpghttp://1.bp.blogspot.com/_0SoO4ES7sTM/R_exC-KUblI/AAAAAAAAAV8/IZeUCuokbVw/s1600-h/Simple+Past+Tense.jpghttp://www.aprenderinglesfacil.es/2008/04/pasado-simple-simple-past-tense.html


4/19

do y en

an sucedido

al infinitivo,


5/19

En el siguiente cuadro te ofrecemos algunos de los verbos regularesdel idioma ingls ms utilizados con su conjugacin en Pasado Simple

que como ya hemos explicado se forma aadindole la terminacin ED al infinitivo.

ESPAOL

INFINITIVO /

PASADO SIMPLEPRESENTE SIMPLEResponder To answer answeredPreguntar To ask askedAprobar To approve approved

Pertenecer To belong belongedCepillar To brush brushedLimpiar To clean cleanedTrepar To climb climbedCocinar To cook cookedBailar To dance danced

Descubrir To discover discoveredEntregar To deliver deliveredDisfrutar To enjoy enjoyedExplicar To explain explainedAcabar To finish finishedPescar To fish fishedOcurrir To happen happened

Besar To kiss kissedGustar To like likedVivir To live lived

Necesitar To need neededAbrir To open openedPintar To paint painted

Castigar To punish punished

Recordar To remember rememberedMostrar To show showedSonreir To smile smiled

Iniciar To start startedEstudiar To study studiedVisitar To visit visited

Esperar To wait waited

Verbos Regulares
http://www.aprenderinglesfacil.es/2008/04/verbos-regulares.htmlhttp://www.aprenderinglesfacil.es/2008/04/verbos-regulares.html


6/19

Verbos Regulares - 2 ParteContinuamos entregndote otra seleccin de verbos regulares con su correspondiconjugacin en Pasado Simple. Si quieres puedes practicar su uso escribiendo algoraciones con las siguientes palabras:

ESPAOL

INFINITIVO /

PASADO SIMPLEPRESENTE SIMPLEPermitir To allow allowedaceptar To accept acceptedCreer To believe believed

Cambiar To change changedCruzar To cross crossedLlorar To cry criedCausar To cause causedCerrar To close closedPeinar To comb combed

Derrotar To defeat defeatedMorir To die died

Decidir To decide decidedDaar To damage damaged

Destruir To destroy destroyedEmplear To employ employedSeguir To follow followedAyudar To help helped

Cazar To hunt huntedUnir/Juntar To join joinedBromear To joke jokedGolpear To knock knockedEscuchar To listen listened

Casar To marry marriedMezclar To mix mixedMover To move moved

Asesinar To murder murderedObtener To obtain obtainedOfrecer To offer offered

Imprimir To print printedProducir To produce producedEmpujar To push pushedRescatar To rescue rescuedFumar To smoke smoked

Detener To stop stoppedTragar To swallow swallowed


7/19

enteunas


8/19

Verbos Regulares - 3 Parte

La siguiente lista de verbos te ser de mucha utilidad a la hora de practicar el PaSimple. Tambin te proponemos que mires estas entradas para aumentar tu v

Verbos Regulares- 2 Parte

ESPAOLINFINITIVO /

PASADO SIMPLEPRESENTE SIMPLEAconsejar To advise advised

Disculparse To apologize apologizedAbandonar To abandon abandoned

Adquirir To acquire acquiredMolestar/enojar To annoy annoyed

Apreciar To appreciate appreciatedAutorizar To authorize authorized

Pertenecer To belong belongedHervir To boil boiled

Respirar To breath breathedLlamar To call calledCargar To charge charged

Masticar To chew chewedEngaar To deceive deceivedDisturbar To disturb disturbedAcabar To end ended

Entrar/ingresar To enter enteredEnvolver/cubrir To envelope envelopedExpender To expend expended

Llenar To fill filledAlquilar To hire hiredMejorar To improve improved

Asegurar To insure insuredSaltar To jump jumpedReir To laugh laughed

Mentir To lie liedAmar To love loved

Nombrar To name namedSimular/pretender To pretend pretended

Remover To remove removedPatinar To skate skated

Enjabonar To soap soapedTraducir To translate translatedVerificar To verify verifiedSusurrar To whisper whispered


9/19

sadocabulario:


10/19


Hoy te ofrecemos ms verbos regulares. Te sugerimos que para incoporarlosen tu vocabulario, tomes algunos de ellos y escribas oraciones o textos cortos

Donde utilices el Pasado Simple. Si necesitas algunos ms puedes mirar las siguientes

ESPAOL

INFINITIVO /

PASADO SIMPLEPRESENTE SIMPLE

Aadir/Sumar To add addedEntretener To amuse amused

Arribar To arrive arrivedAcusar To accuse accused

Acercarse To approach approachedDiscutir To argue argued

Baar/Lavar To bathe bathedEnterrar To bury buriedToser To cough coughed

Fracasar/Romper To crash crashedDesarrollar To develop developed

Dejar caer To drop droppedDeleitar To delight delightedDisfrazar To disguise disguised

Comprometer To engage engagedBorrar To erase erased

Calentar To heat heatedImportar To import importedAlargar To lengthen lengthen

Desembarcar To land landed

Escuchar To listen listenedMirar To look looked

Ordear To milk milkedClavar To nail nailed

Presentar To present presentedJugar To play playedProveer To provide proveer

Cosechar To reap reaped


11/19

Observar/Advertir To remark remarked

Regresar/Devolver To return returned

Salvar/Ahorrar To save savedQuedarse To stay stayed

Avergonzar To shame shamedTocar To touch touchedViajar To travel travellled


12/19

ntradas:


13/19


14/19


Completando la lista de verbos regulares,te ofrecemos esta nueva entrega. Puedes emplearlos en la ejercitacindel Pasado Simple. Si necesitas algunos ms puedes mirar las siguientes entradas:

ESPAOL

INFINITIVO /

PASADO SIMPLEPRESENTE SIMPLEAdmitir To admit admitedAtacar To attack attacked

Avanzar To advance advancedAplicar To apply applied

Bendecir To bless blessedAclarar To clear clearedCubrir To cover covered

Encantar To charm charmedReclamar To claim claimedDispensar To excuse excused

Picar/Desmenuzar To hash hashedJuzgar To judge judgedDirigir To manage managed

Ejecutar To perform performed

Empaquetar To pack packedRogar/Rezar To pray prayedInvestigar To research researched

Referir To refer referedAcordar To remind remindedAlquilar To rent rented

Recompensar To reward rewardedSufrir To suffer suffered

Aplastar To smash smashed

Salpicar To splash splashedHablar To talk talkedTraducir To translate translatedConfiar To trust trusted

Necesitar To want wantedMalgastar To waste wasted

Pesar To weigh weighedSilvar To whistle whistled

Inquietarse To worry worried


15/19

Regar To water wateredArrugar To wrinkle wrinkledBostezar To yawn yawned


16/19

Adjetivos Demostrativos - THIS, THAT, THESE, THOSE

de las cosas y son los siguientes:

A diferencia del idioma espaol, en el que se determina la proximidad con ESTO, EAQUELLO, en el idioma ingls slo se utilizan dos grados de proximidad: THIS, parasealar lo que se encuentra ms cerca del sujeto, y THAT para lo que est ms alej

al que acompaan, mientras que en gnero no existen diferencias entre masculino

Los adjetivos demostrativos son aquellos que se utilizan para determinar la ubi

Estos adjetivos concuerdan en nmero, ya sea en singular o en plural, con el sus

This flower is beautiful. Esta flor es hermosa.This car is dirty. Este automvil est sucio.

That house is expensive. Aquella casa es costosa.That dog is bad. Aquel perro es malo.

These apples are cheap. Estas manzanas son baratas.These pencils are in the box. Estos lpices estn en la caja.

Those stars are in the sky. Aquellas estrellas estn en el cielo.

Those boys are my friends. Aquellos nios son mis amigos.

El adjetivo demostrativo THIS tambin puede utilizarse para presentar a alguien:

John, this is Mike. (John, este es Mike).


17/19

demostrativo correspondiente:

Tambin se utiliza THIS para comenzar un relato de manera coloquial:

This is the story... (Esta es la historia...)

THAT sirve para indicar algo que ha ocurrido o algo que alguien ha dicho.

That was an incredible story. (Ha sido una historia increble).

Ahora te proponemos completar las siguientes oraciones con el adjetivo

1. Esta casa es demasiado grande. .......... house is too big.

2. Estos son mis alumnos. .......... are my pupils.

3. Esta ventana es pequea. .......... window is small.

4. Este es mi libro. .......... is my book.

5. Estas flores son hermosas. .......... flowers are beautiful.

6. Estos zapatos son negros. .......... shoes are black.

7. Este perro es malo. .......... dog is bad.

8. Estos nios juegan en la calle. ......... children play in the street.

9. Estas son mis fotos. .......... are my pictures.

10. Esta mesa es ma. .......... table is mine.


18/19

SO y

ado.

y femenino:

acin

tantivo


19/19

Documents

verbos regulare e irregulares INGlLES